June 20, 1915

Having an American neighbor near by again has changed life more

than you would imagine.

She is only five miles away. She can come over on horseback in half

an hour, and she often arrives for coffee, which is really jolly. Now

and then she drives over unexpectedly, and carries me back with her

for the night. I never feel like staying longer, but it changes the

complexion of life. Besides, we can talk about our native land--in

English--and that is a change.

Now don't imagine that I have been lonely. I have not. I was quite

contented before she returned, but I have never concealed from you

that the war is trying. I needed, now and then, to exchange words

with one of my own race, and to say things about my own country

which I'd be burned at the stake before I 'd say before a French

person.

Beside, the drive from here to Voulangis is beautiful. We have three

or four ways to go, and each one is prettier than the other.

Sometimes we go through Quincy, by the Château de Moulignon, to

Pont aux Dames, and through the old moated town of Crécy-en-Brie.

Sometimes we go down the valley of the Mesnil, a hilly path along the

edge of a tiny river, down which we dash at a breakneck speed, only

possible to an expert driver. Indeed Père never believes we do it. He

could not. Since he could not, to him it is impossible to anyone.

Just now the most interesting way is through Couilly and St. Germain,

by the Bois de Misère, to Villiers-sur-Morin, whence we climb the hill

to Voulangis, with the valley dropping away on one side. It is one of

the loveliest drives I know, along the Morin, by the mills, through the

almost virgin forest.

The artillery--territorials--is cantoned all along here, at Villiers, at

Crecy, and at Voulangis. The road is lined with grey cannon and

ammunition wagons. Every little way there is a sentinel in his box, and

horses are everywhere.

Some of the sentinel boxes are, as we used to say in the States, "too

cute for words." The prettiest one in the Department is right here, at

the corner of the route Madame, which crosses my hill, and whence

the road leads from the Demi-Lune right down to the canal. It is

woven of straw, has a nice floor, a Gothic roof, a Gothic door, and the

tiniest Gothic window, and a little flag floating from its peak.

It is a little bijou, and I did hope that I could beg, borrow, steal,

or buy it from the dragoon who made it. But I can't. The lieutenant

is attached to it, and is going to take it with him, alas!

I happened to be at Voulangis when the territorials left--quite

unexpectedly, as usual. They never get much notice of a relève.

We were sitting in the garden at tea when the assemblage general

was sounded, and the order read to march at four next morning.

You never saw such a bustle,--such a cleaning of boots, such a

packing of sacks, such a getting together of the officers' canteens--

orderlies getting about quickly, and trying to give demonstrations of

"efficiency" (how I detest the very word!), and such a rounding up of

last things for the commissary department, including a mobilization of

Brie cheese (this is its home), and such a pulling into position of

cannon--all the inevitable activity of a regiment preparing to take the

road, after a two months' cantonnement, in absolute ignorance of the

direction they were to take, or their destination.

The last thing I saw that night was-the light of their lanterns, and the

last thing I heard was the march of their hob-nailed boots. The first

thing I heard in the morning, just as day broke, was the neighing of

the horses, and the subdued voices of the men as the teams were

harnessed.

We had all agreed to get up to see them start. It seemed the least we

could do. So, well wrapped up in our big coats, against the chill of four

o'clock, we went to the little square in front of the church, from which

they were to start, and where the long line of grey cannon, grey

ammunition, camions, grey commissary wagons were ready, and the

men, sac au dos, already climbing into place--one mounted on each

team of four horses, three on each gun-carriage, facing the horses,

with three behind, with their backs to the team. The horses of the

officers were waiting in front of the little inn opposite, from which the

officers emerged one by one, mounted and rode to a place in front of

the church. We were a little group of about twenty women and

children standing on one side of the square, and a dead silence hung

over the scene. The men, even, spoke in whispers.

The commander, in front of his staff, ran his eyes slowly over the line,

until a sous-officier approached, saluted, and announced, "All ready,"

when the commander rode to the head of the line, raised one hand

above his head, and with it made a sharp forward gesture--the

unspoken order "en avant"--and backed his horse, and the long grey

line began to move slowly towards the Forêt de Crécy, the officers

falling into place as it passed.

Some of the men leaned down to shake hands as they went by,

some of the men saluted, not a word was spoken, and the silence

was only broken by the tramp of the horses, the straining of the

harnesses, and rumble of the wheels.

It was all so different--as everything in this war has been--from

anything I had ever dreamed when I imagined war. Yet I suppose that

the future dramatist who uses this period as a background can get his

effects just the same, without greatly falsifying the truth. You know I

am like Uncle Sarcey--a really model theatre audience. No effect,

halfway good, passes me by. So, as I turned back at the garden gate

to watch the long grey line winding slowly into the forest, I found that I

had the same chill down my back and the same tightness over my

eyes and in my throat, which, in the real theatre-goers, announce that

an effect has "gone home."

The only other thing I have done this month which could interest you

was to have a little tea-party on the lawn for the convalescent boys of

our ambulance, who were "personally conducted" by one of their

nurses.

Of course they were all sorts and all classes. When I got them

grouped round the table, in the shade of the big clump of lilac bushes,

I was impressed, as I always am when I see a number of common

soldiers together, with the fact that no other race has such intelligent,

such really well-modelled faces, as the French. It is rare to see a fat

face among them. There were farmers, blacksmiths, casters,

workmen of all sorts, and there was one young law student, and the

mixed group seemed to have a real sentiment of fraternity.

Of course, the law student was more accustomed to society than the

others, and became, naturally, a sort of leader. He knew just what to

do, and just how to do it,--how to get into the salon when he arrived,

and how to greet his hostess. But the rest knew how to follow suit,

and did it, and, though some of them were a little shy at first, not one

was confused, and in a few minutes they were all quite at their ease.

By the time the brief formality of being received was over, and they

were all gathered round the tea-table, the atmosphere had become

comfortable and friendly, and, though they let the law student lead the

conversation, they were all alert and interested, and when one of

them did speak, it was to the point.

When tea was over and we walked out on the lawn on the north side

of the house to look over the field of the battle in which most of them

had taken part, they were all ready to talk--they were on ground they

knew. One of them asked me if I could see any of the movements of

the armies, and I told him that I could not, that I could only see the

smoke, and hear the artillery fire, and now and then, when the wind

was right, the sharp repeating fire of rifles as well as mitrailleuses,

and that I ended by distinguishing the soixante-quinze from other

artillery guns.

"Look down there, in the wide plain below Montyon," said the law

student. I looked, and he added, "As nearly as I can judge the ground

from here, if you had been looking there at eleven o'clock in the

morning, you would have seen a big movement of troops."

Of course I explained to him that I had not expected any movement in

that direction, and had only watched the approach from Meaux.

Beyond that one incident, these wounded soldiers said no word about

battles. Most of the conversation was political.

When the nurse looked at her watch and said it was time to return to

the hospital, as they must not be late for dinner, they all rose. The law

student came, cap in hand, made me a low bow, and thanked me for

a pleasant afternoon, and every man imitated his manner--with

varying degrees of success--and made his little speech and bow, and

then they marched up the road, turning back, as the English soldiers

had done--how long ago it seems--to wave their caps as they went

round the corner.

I did wish that you could have been there. You always used to love

the French. You would have loved them more that afternoon.

It is wonderful how these people keep up their courage. To me it

seems like the uplift of a Holy Cause. They did expect a big summer

offensive. But it does not come, and we hear it rumored that, while we

have men enough, the Germans have worked so hard, while the

English were recruiting, that they are almost impregnably entrenched,

and that while their ammunition surpasses anything we can have for

months yet, it would be military suicide to throw our infantry against

their superior guns. In the meantime, while the Allies are working like

mad to increase their artillery equipments, the Germans are working

just as hard, and Time serves one party as well as the other. I

suppose it will only be after the war that we shall really know to what

our disappointment was due, and, as usual, the same cry consoles

us all: "None of these things will change the final result!" and most

people keep silent under the growing conviction that this "may go on

for years."

One thing I really must tell you--not a person mentioned the Lusitania

at the tea-party, which was, I suppose, a handsome effort at

reticence, since the lady of the house was an American, and the

Stars and Stripes, in little, were fluttering over the chimney.

I take note of one remark in your last letter, in reply to mine of May

18. You twit me with "rounding off my periods." I apologize. You must

remember that I earned my bread and salt doing that for years, and

habit is strong. I no longer do it with my tongue in my cheek. My word

for that.

On the Edge of the War Zone From the Battle of the Marne to the Entrance of the Stars and Stripes · 第 30 / 99 题