CHAPTER XXXVII.

_ROME_.--_ANCIENT HISTORY_.--THE PREHISTORIC ERA.--CRITICAL

EXAMINATION OF NIEBUHR AND HIS SCHOOL.--THE EARLY HISTORY OF ROME

PLACED ON A RIGHT BASIS.--EXPLANATION OF HISTORY OF REPUBLIC.

--NAPOLEON'S "CAESAR."--THE IMPERIAL REGIME.--THE NORTHERN

BARBARIANS.--RISE OF THE PAPACY.--MEDIAEVAL ROME.

_TOPOGRAPHY_.--TRUE ADJUSTMENT OF BOUNDS OF ANCIENT CITY.--ITS

PROBABLE POPULATION.--_GEOLOGY_.--EXAMINATION OF FORMATION.--TUFA

TRAVERTINE.--ROMAN CEMENT.--TERRA-COTTA. _SPECIAL CONSIDERATION OF

ROMAN CATACOMBS_.--BOSIO.--ARRINGHI.--CARDINAL WISEMAN.--RECENT

EXPLORATIONS, INVESTIGATIONS, EXAMINATIONS, EXHUMATIONS, AND

RESUSCITATIONS.--EARLY CHRISTIAN HISTORY SET ON A TRUE BASIS.

--RELICS.--MARTYRS.--REAL ORIGIN OF CATACOMBS.--TRUE AND RELIABLE

EXTENT (WITH MAPS).

_REMARKS ON ART_.--THE RENAISSANCE.--THE EARLY PAINTERS: CIMABUE,

GIOTTO, PERUGINO, RAFAELLE SANZIO, MICHELANGELO BUONAROTTI.--THE

TRANSFIGURATION.--THE MOSES OF MICHELANGELO.--BELLINI.--SAINT

PETER'S, AND MORE PARTICULARLY THE COLONNADE.--THE LAST JUDGMENT.

--DANTE.--THE MEDIAEVAL SPIRIT.--EFFECT OF GOTHIC ART ON ITALY AND

ITALIAN TASTE.--COMPARISON, OF LOMBARD WITH SICILIAN CHURCHES.--TO

WHAT EXTENT ROME INFLUENCED THIS DEVELOPMENT.--THE FOSTERING SPIRIT

OF THE CHURCH.--ALL MODERN ART CHRISTIAN.--WHY THIS WAS A NECESSITY.

--FOLLIES OF MODERN CRITICS.--REYNOLDS AND RUSKIN.--HOW FAR POPULAR

TASTE IS WORTH ANY THING.--CONCLUDING REMARKS OF A MISCELLANEOUS

DESCRIPTION.

[There! as a bill of fare I flatter myself that the above ought to

take the eye. It was my intention, on the departure of the Club

from Rome, to write a chapter of a thoroughly exhaustive character,

as will be seen by the table of contents above; but afterward,

finding that the chapter had already reached the dimensions of a

good-sized book before a quarter of it was written, I thought that

if it were inserted in this work it would be considered by some as

too long; in fact, if it were admitted nothing more would ever be

heard of the Dodge Club; which would be a great pity, as the best

of their adventures did not take place until after this period; and

as this is the real character of the present work, I have finally

decided to enlarge the chapter into a book, which I will publish

after I have given to the world my "History of the Micmacs,"

"Treatise on the Greek Particles," "Course of Twelve Lectures on

Modern History," new edition of the "Agamemnonian Triology" of

Aeschylus, with new readings, "Harmony of Greek Accent and Prosody,"

"Exercises in Sanscrit for Beginners, on the Ollendorf System,"

"The Odyssey of Homer translated into the Dublin Irish dialect,"

"Dissertation on the Symbolical Nature of the Mosaic Economy,"

"Elements of Logic," "Examination into the Law of Neutrals,"

"Life of General George Washington," "History of Patent Medicines,"

"Transactions of the 'Saco Association for the advancement of

Human Learning, particularly Natural Science' (consisting of one

article written by myself on 'The Toads of Maine')," and "Report

of the 'Kennebunkport, Maine, United Congregational Ladies'

Benevolent City Missionary and Mariners' Friend Society," which

will all be out some of these days, I don't know exactly when;

but after they come out this chapter will appear in book form. And

if any of my readers prefer to wait till they read that chapter

before reading any further, all I can say is, perhaps they'd

better not, as after all it has no necessary connection with the

fortunes of the Dodge Club.]

The Dodge Club; Or, Italy in MDCCCLIX · 第 37 / 57 章