CHAPTER IV.

MARSEILLES.

Old Massilia wears her years well. To look at her now as she appears,

full of life and joy and gayety, no one would imagine that thirty

centuries or more had passed over her head.

Here is the first glimpse of the glorious South, with all its sunshine

and luxury and voluptuous beauty. Here the Mediterranean rolls its

waters of deepest blue, through the clear air the landscape appears

with astonishing distinctness, and the sharply-defined lines of

distinct objects surprise the Northern eye. Marseilles is always a

picturesque city. No commercial town in the world can compare with it

in this respect. On the water float the Mediterranean craft, rakish

boats, with enormous latteen sails; long, low, sharp, black vessels,

with a suspicious air redolent of smuggling and piracy. No tides

rise and fall--advance and retreat. The waters are always the same.

All the Mediterranean nations are represented in Marseilles.

Three-quarters of the world send their people here. Europe, Asia,

Africa. In the streets the Syrian jostles the Spaniard; the Italian

the Arab; the Moor jokes with the Jew; the Greek chaffers with the

Algerine; the Turk scowls at the Corsican; the Russian from Odessa

pokes the Maltese in the ribs. There is no want of variety here.

Human nature is seen under a thousand aspects. Marseilles is the most

cosmopolitan of cities, and represents not only many races but many

ages.

Moreover it is a fast city. New York is not more ambitions; Chicago

not more aspiring; San Francisco not more confident in its future.

Amazing sight! Here is a city which, at the end of three thousand

years, looks forward to a longer and grander life in the future.

And why?

Why, because she expects yet to be the arbiter of Eastern commerce.

Through her the gold, the spices, and the gems of India will yet be

conveyed over the European world. For the Suez Canal, which will once

more turn the tide of this mighty traffic through its ancient

Mediterranean channel, will raise Marseilles to the foremost rank

among cities.

So, at least, the Marseillaise believe. When our travellers arrived

there the city was crammed with soldiers. The harbor was packed with

steamships. Guns were thundering, bands playing, fifes screaming,

muskets rattling, regiments tramping, cavalry galloping. Confusion

reigned supreme. Every thing was out of order. No one spoke or thought

of any thing but the coming war in Lombardy.

Excitable little red-legged French soldiers danced about everywhere.

Every one was beside himself. None could use the plain language of

every-day life. All were intoxicated with hope and enthusiasm.

The travellers admired immensely the exciting scene, but their

admiration was changed to disgust when they found that on account

of the rush of soldiers to Italy their own prospects of getting there

were extremely slight.

At length they found that a steamer was going. It was a propeller.

Its name was the _Prince_. The enterprising company that owned her

had patriotically chartered every boat on their line to the

Government at an enormous profit, and had placed the _Prince_ on the

line for the use of travellers.

[Illustration: Those Italians.]

The Dodge Club; Or, Italy in MDCCCLIX · 第 4 / 57 章