THE ICEBREAKER

On a frozen river near a certain Russian town, a gang of seven

carpenters were hastily repairing an icebreaker which the townsfolk had

stripped for firewood.

That year spring happened to be late in arriving, and youthful March

looked more like October, and only at noon, and that not on every day,

did the pale, wintry sun show himself in the overcast heavens, or,

glimmering in blue spaces between clouds, contemplate the earth with a

squinting, malevolent eye.

The day in question was the Friday in Holy Week, and, as night drew on,

drippings were becoming congealed into icicles half an arshin long, and

in the snow-stripped ice of the river only the dun hue of the wintry

clouds was reflected.

As the carpenters worked there kept mournfully, insistently echoing

from the town the coppery note of bells; and at intervals heads would

raise themselves, and blue eyes would gleam thoughtfully through the

same grey fog in which the town lay enveloped, and an axe uplifted

would hover a moment in the air as though fearing with its descent to

cleave the luscious flood of sound.

Scattered over the spacious river-track were dark pine branches,

projecting obliquely from the ice, to mark paths, open spaces, and

cracks on the surface; and where they reared themselves aloft, these

branches looked like the cramped, distorted arms of drowning men.

From the river came a whiff of gloom and depression. Covered over with

sodden slush, it stretched with irksome rigidity towards the misty

quarter whence blew a languid, sluggish, damp, cold wind.

Suddenly the foreman, one Ossip, a cleanly built, upright little

peasant with a neatly curling, silvery beard, ruddy cheeks, and a

flexible neck, a man everywhere and always in evidence, shouted:

"Look alive there, my hearties!"

Presently he turned his attention to myself, and smiled insinuatingly.

"Inspector," he said, "what are you trying to poke out of the sky with

that squat nose of yours? And why are you here at all? You come from

the contractor, you say?--from Vasili Sergeitch? Well, well! Then your

job is to hurry us up, to keep barking out, 'Mind what you are doing,

such-and-such gang!' Yet there you stand-blinking over your task like

an object dried stiff! It's not to blink that you're here, but to play

the watchdog upon us, and to keep an eye open, and your tongue on the

wag. So issue your commands, young cockerel."

Then he shouted to the workmen:

"Now, then! No shirking! Is the job going to be finished tonight, or

is it not?"

As a matter of fact, he himself was the worst shirker in the artel

[Workman's union]. True, he was also a first-rate hand at his trade,

and a man who could work quickly and well and with skill and

concentration; but, unfortunately, he hated putting himself out, and

preferred to spend his time spinning arresting yarns. For instance, on

the present occasion he chose the moment when work was proceeding with

a swing, when everyone was busily and silently and wholeheartedly

labouring with the object of running the job through to the end, to

begin in his musical voice:

"Look here, lads. Once upon a time--"

And though for the first two or three minutes the men appeared not to

hear him, and continued their planing and chopping as before, the

moment came when the soft tenor accents caught and held the men's

attention, as they trickled and burbled forth. Then, screwing up his

bright eyes with a humorous air, and twisting his curly beard between

his fingers, Ossip gave a complacent click of his tongue, and continued

measuredly, and with deliberation:

"So he seized hold of the tench, and thrust it back into the cave. And

as he turned to proceed through the forest he thought to himself: 'Now

I must keep my eyes about me.' And suddenly, from somewhere (no one

could have said where), a woman's voice shrieked: 'Elesi-a-ah!

Elesia-ah!'"

Here a tall, lanky Morduine named Leuka, with, as surname, Narodetz, a

young fellow whose small eyes wore always an expression of

astonishment, laid aside his axe, and stood gaping.

"And from the cave a deep bass voice replied: 'Elesi-a-ah!' while at

the same moment the tench sprang from the cave, and, champing its jaws,

wriggled and wriggled back to the slough."

Here an old soldier named Saniavin, a morose man, a tippler, and a

sufferer from asthma and an inexplicable grudge against life in

general, croaked out:

"How could your tench have wriggled across dry land if it was a fish?"

"Can, for that matter, a fish speak?" was Ossip's good-humoured retort.

All of which inspired Mokei Budirin, a grey-headed muzhik of a cast of

countenance canine in the prominence of his jaws and the recession of

his forehead, and taciturn withal, though not otherwise remarkable, to

give slow, nasal utterance to his favourite formula.

"That is true enough," he said.

For never could anything be spoken of that was grim or marvellous or

lewd or malicious, but Budirin at once re-echoed softly, but in a tone

of unshakable conviction: "That is true enough."

Thereafter he would tap me on the breast with his hard and ponderous

fist.

Presently work again underwent an interruption through the fact that

Yakov Boev, a man who possessed both a stammer and a squint, became

similarly filled with a desire to tell us something about a fish. Yet

from the moment that he began his narrative everyone declined to

believe it, and laughed at his broken verbiage as, frequently invoking

the Deity, and cursing, and brandishing his awl, and viciously

swallowing spittle, he shouted amid general ridicule:

"Once-once upon a time there lived a man. Yes, other folk before YOU

have believed my tale. Indeed, it is no more than the truth that I'm

going to tell you. Very well! Cackle away, and be damned!"

Here everyone without exception dropped his work to shout with

merriment and clap his hands: with the result that, doffing his cap,

and thereby disclosing a silvered, symmetrically shaped head with one

bald spot amid its one dark portion, Ossip was forced to shout severely:

"Hi, you Budirin! You've had your say, and given us some fun, and there

must be no more of it."

"But I had only just begun what I want to say," the old soldier

grumbled, spitting upon the palms of his hands.

Next, Ossip turned to myself.

"Inspector," he began...

It is my opinion that in thus hindering the men from work through his

tale-telling, Ossip had some definite end in view. I could not say

precisely what that end was, but it must have been the object either of

cloaking his own laziness or of giving the men a rest. On the other

hand, whenever the contractor was present he, Ossip, bore himself with

humble obsequiousness, and continued to assume a guise of simplicity

which none the less did not prevent him, on the advent of each

Saturday, from inducing his employer to bestow a pourboire upon the

artel.

And though this same Ossip was an artelui, and a director of the artel,

his senior co-members bore him no affection, but, rather, looked upon

him as a wag or trifler, and treated him as of no importance. And,

similarly, the younger members of the artel liked well enough to listen

to his tales, but declined to take him seriously, and, in some cases,

regarded him with ill-concealed, or openly expressed, distrust.

Once the Morduine, a man of education with whom, on occasions, I held

discussions on intimate subjects, replied to a question of mine on the

subject of Ossip:

"I scarcely know. Goodness alone knows! No, I do not know anything

about him."

To which, after a pause, he added:

"Once a fellow named Mikhailo, a clever fellow who is now dead,

insulted Ossip by saying to him: 'Do you call yourself a man? Why,

regarded as a workman, you're as lifeless as a doornail, while, seeing

that you weren't born to be a master, you'll all your life continue

chattering in corners, like a plummet swinging at the end of a string!'

Yes, and that was true enough."

Lastly, after another pause the Morduine concluded:

"No matter. He is not such a bad sort."

My own position among these men was a position of some awkwardness,

for, a young fellow of only fifteen, I had been appointed by the

contractor, a distant relative of mine, to the task of superintending

the expenditure of material. That is to say, I had to see to it that

the carpenters did not make away with nails, or dispose of planks in

return for drink. Yet all the time my presence was practically useless,

seeing that the men stole nails as though I were not even in existence

and strove to show me that among them I was a person too many, a sheer

incubus, and seized every opportunity of giving me covert jogs with a

beam, and similarly affronting me.

This, of course, made my relations with them highly difficult,

embarrassing, and irksome; and though moments occurred when I longed to

say something that might ingratiate me, and endeavoured to effect an

advance in that direction, the words always failed me at the necessary

juncture, and I found myself lying crushed as before under a burdensome

sense of the superfluity of my existence.

Again, if ever I tried to make an entry as to some material which had

been used, Ossip would approach me, and, for instance, say:

"Is it jotted down, eh? Then let me look at it."

And, eyeing the notebook with a frown, he would add vaguely:

"What a nice hand you write!" (He himself could write only in printing

fashion, in the large scriptory characters of the Ecclesiastical

Rubric, not in those of the ordinary kind.)

"For example, that scoop there--what does IT say?"

"It is the word 'Good.'"

"'Good'? But what a slip-knot of a thing! And what are those words

THERE, on THAT line?"

"They say, 'Planks, 1 vershok by 9 arshini, 5.'"

"No, six was the number used."

"No, five."

"Five? Why, the soldier broke one, didn't he?"

"Yes, but never mind--at least it wasn't a plank that was wanted."

"Oh! Well, I may tell you that he took the two pieces to the tavern to

get drink with."

Then, glancing into my face with his cornflower-blue eyes and quiet,

quizzical smile, he would say without the least confusion as he twisted

the ringlets of his beard:

"Put down '6.' And see here, young cockerel. The weather has turned wet

and cold, and the work is hard, and sometimes folk need to have their

spirits cheered and raised with a drop of liquor. So don't you be too

hard upon us, for God won't think the more of you for being strict."

And as he thus talked to me in his slow and kindly, but semi-affected,

fashion--bespattering me, as it were, with wordy sawdust--I would

suddenly grow blind of an eye and silently show him the corrected

figure.

"That's it--that's right. And how fine the figure looks now, as it

squats there like a merchant's buxom, comely dame!"

Then he would be seen triumphantly telling his mates of his success;

then, I would find myself feeling acutely conscious of the fact that

everyone was despising me for my complacence Yes, grown sick beyond

endurance with a yearning for some thing which it could not descry, my

fifteen-year-old heart would dissolve in a flood of mortified tears,

and there would pass through my brain the despondent, aching thought:

"Oh, what a sad, uncomfortable world is this! How should Ossip have

known so well that I should not re-correct the 6 into a 5, or that I

should not tell the contractor that the men have bartered a plank for

liquor?"

Again, there befell an occasion when the men stole two pounds' weight

of five vershok mandrels and bolts.

"Look here," I said to Ossip warningly. "I am going to report this."

"All right," he agreed with a twitch of his grey eyebrows. "Though what

such a trifle can matter I fail to see. Yes, go and report every

mother's son of them."

And to the men themselves he shouted:

"Hi, boobies! Each of you now stands docked for some mandrels and

bolts."

"Why?" was the old soldier's grim inquiry.

"Because you DO so stand," carelessly retorted the other.

With snarls thereafter, the men eyed me covertly, until I began to feel

that very likely I should not do as I had threatened, and even that so

to do might not be expedient.

"But look here," said I to Ossip. "I am going to give the contractor

notice, and let all of you go to the devil. For if I were to remain

with you much longer I too should become a thief."

Ossip stroked his beard awhile, and pondered. Then he seated himself

beside me, and said in an undertone:

"That is true."

"Well?"

"But things are always so. The truth is that it's time you departed.

What sort of a watchman, of a checker, are you? In jobs of this kind

what a man needs to know is the meaning of property. He needs to have

in him the spirit of a dog, so that he shall look after his master's

stuff as he would look after the skin which his mother has put on to

his own body. But you, you young puppy, haven't the slightest notion of

what property means. In fact, were anyone to go and tell Vasili

Sergeitch about the way in which you keep letting us off, he'd give it

you in the neck. Yes, you're no good to him at all, but just an

expense: whereas when a man serves a master he ought, do you

understand, to be PROFITABLE to that master."

He rolled and handed me a cigarette.

"Smoke this," said he, "and perhaps it'll make your brain work easier.

If only you had been of a less awkward, uncomfortable nature, I should

have said to you, 'Go and join the priests; but, as things are, you

aren't the right sort for that--you're too stiff and unbending, and

would never make headway even with an abbot. No, you're not the sort to

play cards with. A monk is like a jackdaw--he chatters without knowing

what he is chattering about, and pays no heed to the root of things, so

busy is he with stuffing himself full with the grain. I say this to you

with absolute earnestness, for I perceive you to be strange to our

ways--a cuckoo that has blundered into the wrong nest."

And, doffing his cap, a gesture which he never failed to execute when

he had something particularly important to say, he added humbly and

sonorously as he glanced at the grey firmament:

"In the sight of the Lord our ways are the ways of thieves, and such as

will never gain of Him salvation."

"And that is true enough," responded Mokei Budirin after the fashion of

a clarionet.

From that time forth, Ossip of the curly, silvered head, bright eyes,

and shadowy soul became an object of agreeable interest for me. Indeed,

there grew up between us a species of friendship, even though I could

see that a civil bearing towards me in public was a thing that it hurt

him to maintain. At all events, in the presence of others he avoided my

glance, and his eyes, clear, unsullied, and fight blue in tint, wavered

unsteadily, and his lips twitched and assumed an artificially

unpleasant expression, while he uttered some such speech as:

"Hi, you Makarei, see that you keep your eyes open, and cam your pay,

or that pig of a soldier will be making away with more nails!"

But at other times, when we were alone together, he would speak to me

kindly and instructively, while his eyes would dance and gleam with a

faint, grave, knowing smile, and dart blue rays direct into mine, while

for my part, as I listened to his words, I took every one of them to be

absolutely true and balanced, despite their strange delivery.

"A man's duty consists in being good," I remarked on one occasion.

"Yes, of course," assented Ossip, though the next moment he veiled his

eyes with a smile, and added in an undertone: "But what do you

understand by the term 'good'? In my opinion, unless virtue be to their

advantage, folk spit upon that 'goodness,' that 'honourableness,' of

yours. Hence, the better plan is to pay folk court, and be civil to

them, and flatter and cajole every mother's son of them. Yes, do that,

and your 'goodness' will have a chance of bringing you in some return.

Not that I do not say that to be 'good,' to be able to look your own

ugly jowl in the face in a mirror, is pleasant enough; but, as I see

the matter, it is all one to other people whether you be a cardsharper

or a priest so long as you're polite, and let down your neighbours

lightly. That's what they want."

For my part I never, at that period, grew weary of watching my fellows,

for it was my constant idea that some day one of them would be able to

raise me to a higher level, and to bring me to an understanding of this

unintelligible and complicated existence of ours. Hence I kept asking

myself the restless, the importunate question:

"What precisely is the human soul?"

Certain souls, I thought, existed which seemed like balls of copper,

for, solid and immovable, they reflected things from their own point of

view alone, in a dull and irregular and distorted fashion. And souls, I

thought, existed which seemed as flat as mirrors, and, for all intents

and purposes, had no existence at all.

And in every case the human soul seemed formless, like a cloud, and as

murkily mutable as an imitation opal, a thing which altered according

to the colour of what adjoined it.

Only as regarded the soul of the intelligent Ossip was I absolutely at

a loss, absolutely unable to reach a conclusion.

Pondering these and similar matters in my mind, I, on the day of which

I speak, stood gazing at the river, and at the town under the hill, as

I listened to the bells. Rearing themselves aloft like the organ pipes

in my favourite Polish-Roman Catholic church, the steeples of the town

had their crosses dimly sparkling as though the latter had been stars

imprisoned in a murky sky. Yet it was as though those stars hoped

eventually to ascend into the purer firmament above the wind-torn

clouds that they sparkled; and as I stood watching the clouds glide

onward, and momentarily efface with their shadows, the town's

multifarious hues, I marked the fact that although, whenever dark-blue

cavities in their substance permitted the beams of the sun to

illuminate the buildings below, those buildings' roofs assumed tints of

increased cheerfulness. The clouds seemed to glide the faster to veil

the beams, while the humid shadows grew more opaque--and the scene

darkened as though only for a moment had it assumed a semblance of joy.

The buildings of the town (looking like heaps of muddy snow), the

black, naked earth around those buildings, the trees in the gardens,

the hummocks of piled-up soil, the dull grey glimmer of the window

panes of the houses--all these things reminded me of winter, even

though the misty breath of the northern spring was beginning to steal

over the whole.

Presently a young fellow with flaxen hair, a pendent underlip, and a

tall, ungainly figure, by name Mishuk Diatlov, essayed to troll the

stanza:

"That morn to him the maiden came,

To find his soul had fled."

Whereupon the old soldier shouted:

"Hi, you! Have you forgotten the day?"

And even Boev saw fit to take umbrage at the singing, and, threatening

Diatlov with his fist, to rap out:

"Ah, sobatchnia dusha!" ["Soul of a dog."]

"What a rude, rough, primitive lot we Russians are!" commented Ossip,

seating himself atop of the icebreaker, and screwing up his eyes to

measure its fall. "To speak plainly, we Russians are sheer barbarians.

Once upon a time, I may tell you, an anchorite happened to be on his

travels; and as the people came pressing around him, and kneeling to

him, and tearfully beseeching him with the words, 'Oh holy father,

intercede for us with the wolves which are devouring our substance!' he

replied: 'Ha! Are you, or are you not, Orthodox Christians? See that I

assign you not to condign perdition!' Yes, angry, in very truth he was.

Nay, he even spat in the people's faces. Yet in reality he was a kindly

old man, for his eyes kept shedding tears equally with theirs."

Twenty sazheni below the icebreaker was a gang of barefooted sailors,

engaged in hacking out the floes from under their barges; and as they

shattered the brittle, greyish-blue crust on the river, the mattocks

rang out, and the sharp blades of the icecutters gleamed as they thrust

the broken fragments under the surface. Meanwhile, there could be heard

a bubbling of water, and the sound of rivulets trickling down to the

sandy margin of the river. And similarly among our own gang was there

audible a scraping of planes, and a screeching of saws, and a

clattering of iron braces as they were driven into the smooth yellow

wood, while through all the web of these sounds there ran the ceaseless

song of the bells, a song so softened by distance as to thrill the

soul, much as though dingy, burdensome labour were holding revel in

honour of spring, and calling upon the latter to spread itself over the

starved, naked surface of the gradually thawing ground.

At this point someone shouted hoarsely:

"Go and fetch the German. We have not got hands enough."

And from the bank someone bawled in reply:

"Where IS he?"

"In the tavern. That is where you must go and look for him."

And as they made themselves heard, the voices floated up turgidly into

the sodden air, spread themselves over the river's mournful void, and

died away.

Meanwhile our men worked with industry and speed, but not without a

fault or two, for their thoughts were fixed upon the town and its

washhouses and churches. And particularly restless was Sashok Diatlov,

a man whose hair, as flaxen as that of his brother, seemed to have been

boiled in lye. At intervals, glancing up-river, this well-built, sturdy

young fellow would say softly to his brother:

"It's cracking now, eh?"

And, certainly, the ice had "moved" two nights ago, so that since

yesterday morning the river watchmen had refused to permit horsed

vehicles to cross, and only a few beadlike pedestrians now were making

their way along the marked-out ice paths, while, as they proceeded, one

could hear the water slapping against the planks as the latter bent

under the travellers' weight.

"Yes, it IS cracking," at length Mishuk replied with a hoist of his

ginger eyebrows.

Ossip too scanned the river from under his hand. Then he said to Mishuk:

"Pah! It is the dry squeak of the planes in your own hand that you keep

hearing, so go on with your work, you son of a beldame. And as for you,

Inspector, do you help me to speed up the men instead of burying your

nose in your notebook."

By this time there remained only two more hours for work, and the arch

of the icebreaker had been wholly sheathed in butter-tinted scantlings,

and nothing required to be added to it save the great iron braces.

Unfortunately, Boev and Saniavin, the men who had been engaged upon the

task of cutting out the sockets for the braces, had worked so amiss,

and run their lines so straight, that, when it came to the point, the

arms of the braces refused to sink properly into the wood.

"Oh, you cock-eyed fool of a Morduine!" shouted Ossip, smiting his fist

against the side of his cap. "Do you call THAT sort of thing work?"

At this juncture there came from somewhere on the bank a seemingly

exultant shout of:

"Ah! NOW it's giving way!"

And almost at the same moment, there stole over the river a sort of

rustle, a sort of quiet crunching which made the projecting pine

branches quiver as though they were trying to catch at something,

while, shouldering their mattocks, the barefooted sailors noisily

hastened aboard their barges with the aid of rope ladders.

And then curious indeed was it to see how many people suddenly came

into view on the river--to see how they appeared to issue from below

the very ice itself, and, hurrying to and fro like jackdaws startled by

the shot of a gun, to dart hither and thither, and to seize up planks

and boathooks, and to throw them down again, and once more to seize

them up.

"Put the tools together," Ossip shouted. "And look alive there, and

make for the bank."

"Aye, and a fine Easter Day it will be for us on THAT bank!" growled

Sashok.

Meanwhile, it was the river rather than the town that seemed to be

motionless--the latter had begun, as it were, to quiver and reel, and,

with the hill above it, to appear to be gliding slowly up stream, even

as the grey, sandy bank some ten sazheni from us was beginning to grow

tremulous, and to recede.

"Run, all of you!" shouted Ossip, giving me a violent push as he did

so. Then to myself in particular he added: "Why stand gaping there?"

This caused a keen sense of danger to strike home in my heart, and to

make my feet feel as though already the ice was escaping their tread.

So, automatically picking themselves up, those feet started to bear my

body in the direction of a spot on the sandy bank where the

winter-stripped branches of a willow tree were writhing, and whither

there were betaking themselves also Boev, the old soldier, Budirin, and

the brothers Diatlov. Meanwhile the Morduine ran by my side, cursing

vigorously as he did so, and Ossip followed us, walking backwards.

"No, no, Narodetz," he said.

"But, my good Ossip--"

"Never mind. What has to be, has to be."

"But, as likely as not, we may remain stuck here for two days!"

"Never mind even if we DO remain stuck here."

"But what of the festival?"

"It will have, for this year at least, to be kept without you."

Seating himself on the sand, the old soldier lit his pipe and growled:

"What cowards you all are! The bank was only fifteen sazheni from us,

yet you ran as though possessed!"

"With you yourself as leader," put in Mokei.

The old soldier took no notice, but added:

"What were you all afraid of? Once upon a time Christ Himself, Our

Little Father, died."

"And rose again," muttered the Morduine with a tinge of resentment.

Which led Boev to exclaim:

"Puppy, hold your tongue! What right have you to air your opinions?"

"Besides, this is Good Friday, not Easter Day," the old soldier

concluded with severe, didactical mien.

In a gap of blue between the clouds there was shining the March sun,

and everywhere the ice was sparkling as though in derision of

ourselves. Shading his eyes, Ossip gazed at the dissolving river, and

said:

"Yes, it IS rising--but that will not last for long."

"No, but long enough to make us miss the festival," grumbled Sashok.

Upon this the smooth, beardless face of the youthful Morduine, a face

dark and angular like the skin of an unpeeled potato, assumed a

resentful frown, and, blinking his eyes, he muttered:

"Yes, here we may have to sit--here where there's neither food nor

money! Other folk will be enjoying themselves, but we shall have to

remain hugging our hungry stomachs like a pack of dogs!"

Meanwhile Ossip's eyes had remained fixed upon the river, for evidently

his thoughts were far away, and it was in absentminded fashion that he

replied:

"Hunger cannot be considered where necessity impels. By the way, what

use are our damned icebreakers? For the protection of barges and such?

Why, the ice hasn't the sense to care. It just goes sliding over a

barge, and farewell is the word to THAT bit of property!"

"Damn it, but none of us have a barge for property, have we?

"You had better go and talk to a fool."

"The truth is that the icebreaker ought to have been taken in hand

sooner."

Finally, the old soldier made a queer grimace, and ejaculated:

"Blockhead!"

From a barge a knot of sailors shouted something, and at the same

moment the river sent forth a sort of whiff of cruel chilliness and

brooding calm. The disposition of the pine boughs now had changed. Nay,

everything in sight was beginning to assume a different air, as though

everything were charged with tense expectancy.

One of the younger men asked diffidently, beneath his breath:

"Mate Ossip, what are we going to do?"

"What do you say?" Ossip queried absent-mindedly.

"I say, what are we going to do? Just to sit here?"

To this Boev responded, with loud, nasal derision in his tone:

"Yes, my lad, for the Lord has seen fit to prevent you from

participating in His most holy festival."

And the old soldier, in support of his mate, extended his pipe towards

the river, and muttered with a grin:

"You want to cross to the town, do you? Well, be off with you, and

though the ice may give way beneath your feet and drown you, at least

you'll be taken to the police station, and so get to your festival. For

that's what you want, I suppose?"

"True enough," Mokei re-echoed.

Then the sun went in, and the river grew darker, while the town stood

out more clearly. Ceaselessly, the younger men gazed towards the town

with wistful, gloomy eyes, though silently they remained where they

were.

Similarly, I myself was beginning to find things irksome and

uncomfortable, as always happens when a number of companions are

thinking different thoughts, and contain in themselves none of that

unity of will which alone can join men into a direct, uniform force.

Rather, I felt as though I could gladly leave my companions and start

out upon the ice alone.

Suddenly Ossip recovered his faculties. Rising, then doffing his cap

and making the sign of the cross in the direction of the town, he said

with a quiet, simple, yet somehow authoritative, air:

"Very well, my mates. Go in peace, and may the Lord go with you!"

"But whither?" asked Sashok, leaping to his feet. "To the town?"

"Whither else?"

The old soldier was the only one not to rise, and with conviction he

remarked:

"It will result but in our getting drowned."

"Then stay where you are."

Ossip glanced around the party. Then he continued:

"Bestir yourselves! Look alive!"

Upon which all crowded together, and Boev, thrusting the tools into a

hole in the bank, groaned:

"The order 'go' has been given, so go we MUST, well though a man in

receipt of such an order might ask himself, 'How is it going to be

done?'"

Ossip seemed, in some way, to have grown younger and more active, while

the habitually shy, though good-humoured, expression of his countenance

was gone from his ruddy features, and his darkened eyes had assumed an

air of stern activity. Nay, even his indolent, rolling gait had

disappeared, and in his step there was more firmness, more assurance,

than had ever before been the case.

"Let every man take a plank," he said, "and hold it in front of him.

Then, should anyone fall in (which God forbid!), the plank-ends will

catch upon the ice to either side of him, and hold him up. Also, every

man must avoid cracks in the ice. Yes, and is there a rope handy? Here,

Narodetz! Reach me that spirit-level. Is everyone ready? I will walk

first, and next there must come--well, which is the heaviest?--you,

soldier, and then Mokei, and then the Morduine, and then Boev, and then

Mishuk, and then Sashok, and then Makarei, the lightest of all. And do

you all take off your caps before starting, and say a prayer to the

Mother of God. Ha! Here is Old Father Sun coming out to greet us."

Readily did the men bare their tousled grey or flaxen heads as

momentarily the sun glanced through a bank of thin white vapour before

again concealing himself, as though averse to arousing any false hopes.

"Now!" sharply commanded Ossip in his new-found voice. "And may God go

with us! Watch my feet, and don't crowd too much upon one another, but

keep each at a sazhen's distance or more--in fact, the more the better.

Yes, come, mates!"

With which, stuffing his cap into his bosom, and grasping the

spirit-level in his hands, Ossip set foot upon the ice with a sliding,

cautious, shuffling gait. At the same moment, there came from the bank

behind us a startled cry of:

"Where are you off to, you fools?"

"Never mind," said Ossip to ourselves. "Come along with you, and don't

stand staring."

"You blockheads!" the voice repeated. "You had far better return."

"No, no! come on!" was Ossip's counter-command. "And as you move think

of God, or you'll never find yourselves among the invited guests at His

holy festival of Eastertide."

Next Ossip sounded a police whistle, which act led the old soldier to

exclaim:

"Oh, that's the way, mate! Good! Yes, you know what to do. Now notice

will have been given to the police on the further bank, and, if we're

not drowned, we shall find ourselves clapped in gaol when we get there.

However, I'm not responsible."

In spite of this remonstrance, Ossip's sturdy voice drew his companions

after him as though they had been tied to a rope.

"Watch your feet carefully," once more he cried.

Our line of march was directed obliquely, and in the opposite direction

to the current. Also, I, as the rearmost of the party, found it

pleasant to note how the wary little Ossip of the silvery head went

looping over the ice with the deftness of a hare, and practically no

raising of the feet, while behind him there trailed, in wild-goose

fashion, and as though tied to a single invisible string, six dark and

undulating figures the shadows of which kept making themselves visible

on the ice, from those figures' feet to points indefinitely remote. And

as we proceeded, all of us kept our heads lowered as though we had been

descending from a mountain in momentary fear of a false step.

Also, though the shouting in our rear kept growing in volume, and we

could tell that by this time a crowd had gathered, not a word could we

distinguish, but only a sort of ugly din.

In time our cautious march became for me a mere, mechanical, wearisome

task, for on ordinary occasions it was my custom to maintain a pace of

greater rapidity. Thus, eventually I sank into the semiconscious

condition amid which the soul turns to vacuity, and one no longer

thinks of oneself, but, on the contrary issues from one's personality,

and begins to see objects with unwonted clarity, and to hear sounds

with unwonted precision. Under my feet the seams in the blue-grey,

leaden ice lay full of water, while as for the ice itself, it was

blinding in its expansive glitter, even though in places it had come to

be either cracked or bulbous, or had ground itself into powder with its

own movement, or had become heaped into slushy hummocks of pumice-like

sponginess and the consistency of broken glass. And everywhere around

me I could discern the chilly, gaping smile of blue crevices which

caught at my feet, and rendered the tread of my boot-soles unstable.

And ever, as we marched, could the voices of Boev and the old soldier

be heard speaking in antiphony, like two pipes being fluted by one and

the same pair of lips.

"I won't be responsible," said the one voice.

"Nor I," responded the other.

"The only reason why I have come is that I was told to do so. That's

all about it."

"Yes, and the same with me."

"One man gives an order, and another man, perhaps a man a thousand

times more sensible than he, is forced to obey it."

"Is any man, in these days, sensible, seeing what a racket we have to

live among?"

By this time Ossip had tucked the skirts of his greatcoat into his

belt, while beneath those skirts his legs (clad in grey cloth gaiters

of a military pattern) were shuffling along as lightly and easily as

springs, and in a manner that suggested that there was turning and

twisting in front of him some person whom, though desirous of barring

to him the direct course, the shortest route, Ossip successfully

opposed and evaded by dint of dodges and deviations to right and left,

and occasional turns about, and the execution of dance steps and loops

and semicircles. Meanwhile in the tones of Ossip's voice there was a

soft, musical ring that struck agreeably upon the ear, and harmonised

to admiration with the song of the bells just when we were approaching

the middle of the river's breadth of four hundred sazheni. There

resounded over the surface of the ice a vicious rustle while a piece of

ice slid from under my feet. Stumbling, and powerless to retain my

footing, I blundered down upon my knees in helpless astonishment; and

then, as I glanced upstream, fear gripped at my throat, deprived me of

speech, and darkened all my vision. For the whole substance of the grey

ice-core had come to life and begun to heave itself upwards! Yes, the

hitherto level surface was thrusting forth sharp angular ridges, and

the air seemed full of a strange sound like the trampling of some heavy

being over broken glass.

With a quiet trickle there came a swirl of water around me, while an

adjacent pine bough cracked and squeaked as though it too had come to

life. My companions shouted, and collected into a knot; whereupon, at

once dominating and quelling the tense, painful hubbub of sounds, there

rang forth the voice of Ossip.

"Mother of God!" he shouted. "Scatter, lads! Get away from one another,

and keep each to himself! Now! Courage!"

With that, springing towards us as though wasps had been after him, and

grasping the spirit-level as though it had been a weapon, he jabbed it

to every side, as though fighting invisible foes, while, just as the

quivering town began, seemingly, to glide past us, and the ice at my

feet gave a screech and crumbled to fragments beneath me, so that water

bubbled to my knees. I leapt up from where I was, and rushed blindly in

Ossip's direction.

"Where are you coming to, fool?" was his shout as he brandished the

spirit-level. "Stand still where you are!"

Indeed, Ossip seemed no longer to be Ossip at all, but a person

curiously younger, a person in whom all that had been familiar in Ossip

had become effaced. Yes, the once blue eyes had turned to grey, and the

figure added half an arshin to its stature as, standing as erect as a

newly made nail, and pressing both feet together, the foreman stretched

himself to his full height, and shouted with his mouth open to its

widest extent:

"Don't shuffle about, nor crowd upon one another, or I'll break your

heads!"

Whereafter, of myself in particular, he inquired as he raised the

spirit-level:

"What is the matter with YOU, pray?"

"I am feeling frightened," I muttered in response.

"Feeling frightened of WHAT, indeed?"

"Of being drowned."

"Pooh! Just you hold your tongue."

Yet the next moment he glanced at me, and added in a gentler, quieter

tone:

"None but a fool gets drowned. Pick yourself up and come along."

Then once more he shouted full-throated words of encouragement to his

men; and as he did so, his chest swelled and his head rocked with the

effort.

Yet, crackling and cracking, the ice was breaking up; and soon it began

slowly to bear us past the town. 'Twas as though some unknown force

ashore had awakened, and was striving to tear the banks of the river in

two, so much did the portion of the landscape downstream seem to be

standing still while the portion level with us seemed to be receding in

the opposite direction, and thus causing a break to take place in the

middle of the picture.

And soon this movement, a movement agonisingly slow, deprived me of my

sense of being connected with the rest of the world, until, as the

whole receded, despair again gripped my heart and unnerved my limbs.

Roseate clouds were gliding across the sky and causing stray fragments

of the ice, which, seemingly, yearned to engulf me, to assume reflected

tints of a similar hue. Yes, it was as though the birth of spring had

reawakened the universe, and was causing it to stretch itself, and to

emit deep, hurried, broken pants that cracked its bones as the river,

embedded in the earth's stout framework, revivified the whole with

thick, turbulent, ebullient blood.

And this sense of littleness, of impotence amid the calm, assured

movement of the earth's vast bulk, weighed upon my soul, and evoked,

and momentarily fanned to flame in me, the shameless human question:

"What if I should stretch forth my hand and lay it upon the hill and

the banks of the river, and say, 'Halt until I come to you!'?"

Meanwhile the bells continued the mournful moaning of their resonant,

coppery notes; and that moaning led me to reflect that within two days

(on the night of the morrow) they would be pealing a joyous welcome to

the Resurrection Feast.

"Oh that all of us may live to hear that sound!" was my unspoken

thought.

Before my vision there kept quavering seven dark figures--figures

shuffling over the ice, and brandishing planks like oars. And,

wriggling like a lamprey in front of them was a little old fellow, an

old fellow resembling Saint Nicholas the Wonder-Worker, an old fellow

who kept crying softly, but authoritatively:

"Do not stare about you!"

And ever the river was growing rougher and ruder; ever its backbone was

beginning to puiver and flounder like a whale underfoot, with its

liquescent body of cold, grey, murky water bursting with increasing

frequency from its shell of ice, and lapping hungrily at our feet.

Yes, we were human beings traversing, as it were, a slender pole over a

bottomless abyss; and as we walked, the water's soft, cantabile splash

set me in mind of the depths below, of the infinite time during which a

body would continue sinking through dense, chilly bulk until sight

faded and the heart stopped beating. Yes, before my mind's eye there

arose men drowned and devoured by crayfish, men with crumbling skulls

and swollen features, and glassy, bulging eyes and puffy hands and

outstretched fingers and palms of which the skin had rotted off with

the damp.

The first to fall in was Mokei Budirin. He had been walking next ahead

of the Morduine, and, as a man habitually silent and absorbed,

proceeding on his way more quietly than the rest. Suddenly something

had seemed to catch at his legs, and he had disappeared until only his

head and his hands, as the latter clutched at his plank, had been left

above-level.

"Run and help him, somebody!" was Ossip's instant cry. "Yes, but not

all of you--just one or two. Help him I say!"

The spluttering Mokei, however, said to the Morduine and myself:

"No; do you move away, mates, for I shall best help myself. Never you

mind."

And, sure enough, he did succeed in drawing himself out on to the ice

without assistance. Whereafter he remarked as he shook himself:

"A nice pickle, this, to be in! I might as well have been drowned!"

And, in fact, at the moment he looked, with his chattering teeth and

great tongue licking a dripping moustache, precisely like a large,

good-natured dog.

Then I remembered how, a month earlier, he had accidentally driven the

blade of his axe through the joint of his left thumb, and, merely

picking up the white fragment of flesh with the nail turning blue, and

scanning it with his unfathomable eyes, had remarked, as though it was

he himself that had been at fault:

"How often before I have injured that thumb, I could not say. And when

once I dislocated it, I went on working with it longer than was right....

Now I will go and bury it."

With which, carefully wrapping up the fragment in some shavings, he had

thrust the whole into his pocket, and bandaged the wounded hand.

Similarly, after that, did Boev, the man next in order behind Mokei,

contrive to wrest himself from the grasp of the ice, though, on

immersion, he started bawling, "Mates, I shall drown! I am dead

already! Help me, help me!" and became so cramped with terror as to be

extricated only with great difficulty, while amid the general confusion

the Morduine too nearly slipped into the water.

"A narrow shave of saying Vespers tonight with the devils in Hell!" he

remarked as he clambered back, and stood grinning with an even more

angular and attenuated appearance than usual.

The next moment Boev achieved a second plunge, and screamed, as before,

for help.

"Don't shout, you goat of a Yashka!" Ossip exclaimed as he threatened

him with the spirit-level. "Why scare people? I'll give it you! Look

here, lads. Let every man take off his belt and turn out his pockets.

Then he'll walk lighter."

Toothed jaws gaped and crunched at us at every step, and vomited thick

spittle; at every tenth step their keen blue fangs reached for our

lives. Meanwhile, the soaked condition of our boots and clothes had

rendered us as slimy as though smeared with paste. Also, it so weighed

us down as to hinder any active movement, and to cause each step to be

taken cautiously, slowly, silently, and with ponderous diffidence.

Yet, soaked though we were, Ossip might verily have known the number of

cracks in advance, so smooth and harelike was his progress from floe to

floe as at intervals he faced about, watched us, and cried sonorously:

"That's the way to do it, eh?"

Yes, he absolutely played with the river, and though it kept catching

at his diminutive form, he always evaded it, circumvented its

movements, and avoided its snares. Nay, capable even of directing its

trend did he seem, and of thrusting under our feet only the largest and

firmest floes.

"Lads, there is no need to be downhearted," he would cry at intervals.

"Ah, that brave Ossip!" the Morduine once ejaculated. "In very truth is

he a man, and no mistake! Just look at him!"

The closer we approached the further shore, the thinner and the more

brittle did the ice become, and the more liable we to break through it.

By this time the town had nearly passed us, and we were bidding fair to

be carried out into the Volga, where the ice would still be sound, and,

as likely as not, draw us under itself.

"By your leave, we are going to be drowned," the Morduine murmured as

he glanced at the blue shadow of eventide on our left.

And simultaneously, as though compassionating our lot, a large floe

grounded upon the bank, glided upwards with a cracking and a crashing,

and there held fast!

"Run, all of you!" came a furious shout from Ossip. "Hurry up, now! Put

your very best legs foremost!"

For myself, as I sprang upon the floe I lost my footing, and, falling

headlong and remaining seated on the hither end of the floe amid a

shower of spray, saw five of my seven comrades rush past, pushing and

jostling, as they made for the shore. But presently the Morduine turned

and halted beside me, with the intention of rendering Ossip assistance.

"Run, you young fools!" the latter exclaimed. "Come! Be off with you!"

Somehow in his face there was now a livid, uncertain air, while his

eyes had lost their fire, and his mouth was curiously agape.

"No, mate. Do YOU get up," was my counter-adjuration.

"Unfortunately, I have hurt my leg," he replied with his head bent

down. "In fact, I am not sure that I can get up."

However, we contrived to raise him and carry him ashore with an arm of

his resting on each of our necks. Meanwhile he growled with chattering

teeth:

"Aha, you river devils! Drown me if you can! But I've not given you a

chance, the Lord be thanked! Hi, look out! The ice won't bear the three

of us. Mind how you step, and choose places where the ice is bare of

snow. There it's firmer. No, a better plan still would be to leave me

where I am."

Next, with a frowning scrutiny of my face, he inquired:

"That notebook of our misdeeds--hasn't it had a wetting and got done

for?"

That very moment, as we stepped from the stranded floe (in grounding,

it had crushed and shattered a small boat), such part of it as lay in

the water gave a loud crack, and, swaying to and fro, and emitting a

gurgling sound, floated clear of the rest.

"Ah!" was the Morduine's quizzical comment. "YOU knew well enough what

needed to be done."

Wet, and chilled to the bone, though relieved in spirit, we stepped

ashore to find a crowd of townspeople in conversation with Boev and the

old soldier. And as we deposited our charge under the lea of a pile of

logs he shouted cheerfully:

"Mates, Makarei's notebook is done for, soaked through!" And since the

notebook in question was weighing upon my breast like a brick, I pulled

it out unseen, and hurled it far into the river with a plop like that

of a frog.

As for the Diatlovs, they lost no time in setting out in search of

vodka in the tavern on the hill, and slapped one another on the back as

they ran, and could be heard shouting, "Hurrah, hurrah!"

Upon this, a tall old man with the beard of an apostle and the eyes of

a brigand muttered:

"Infidels, why disturb peaceful folk like this? You ought to be

thrashed!"

Whereupon Boev, who was changing his clothes, retorted:

"What do you mean by 'disturb'?"

"Besides," put in the old soldier, "even though we are Christians like

yourself, we might as well have been drowned for all that you did to

help us."

"What could we have done?"

Meanwhile Ossip had remained lying on the ground with one leg stretched

out at full length, and tremulous hands fumbling at his greatcoat as

under his breath he muttered:

"Holy Mother, how wet I am! My clothes, though I have only worn them a

year, are ruined for ever!"

Moreover, he seemed now to have shrunken again in stature--to have

become crumpled up like a man run over. Indeed, as he lay he seemed

actually to be melting, so continuously was his bulk decreasing in size.

But suddenly he raised himself to a sitting posture, groaned, and

exclaimed in high-pitched, wrathful accents:

"May the devil take you all! Be off with you to your washhouses and

churches! Yes, be off, for it seems that, as God couldn't keep His holy

festival without you, I've had to stand within an ace of death and to

spoil my clothes-yes, all that you fellows should be got out of your

fix!"

Nevertheless, the men merely continued taking off their boots, and

wringing out their clothes, and conversing with sundry gasps and grunts

with the bystanders. So presently Ossip resumed:

"What are you thinking of, you fools? The washhouse is the best place

for you, for if the police get you, they'll soon find you a lodging,

and no mistake!"

One of the townspeople put in officiously:

"Aye, aye. The police have been sent for."

And this led Boev to exclaim to Ossip:

"Why pretend like that?"

"Pretend? I?"

"Yes--you."

"What do you mean?"

"I mean that it was you who egged us on to cross the river."

"You say that it was I?"

"I do."

"Indeed?"

"Aye," put in Budirin quietly, but incisively. And him the Morduine

supported by saying in a sullen undertone:

"It was you, mate. By God it was. It would seem that you have

forgotten."

"Yes, you started all this business," the old soldier corroborated, in

dour, ponderous accents.

"Forgotten, indeed? HE?" was Boev's heated exclamation.

"How can you say such a thing? Well, let him not try to shift the

responsibility on to others--that's all! WE'LL see, right enough, that

he goes through with it!"

To this Ossip made no reply, but gazed frowningly at his dripping,

half-clad men.

All at once, with a curious outburst of mingled smiles and tears (it

would be hard to say which), he shrugged his shoulders, threw up his

hands, and muttered:

"Yes, it IS true. If it please you, it was I that contrived the idea."

"Of COURSE it was!" the old soldier cried triumphantly.

Ossip turned his eyes again to where the river was seething like a bowl

of porridge, and, letting his eyes fall with a frown, continued:

"In a moment of forgetfulness I did it. Yet how is it that we were not

all drowned? Well, you wouldn't understand even if I were to tell you.

No, by God, you wouldn't!... Don't be angry with me, mates. Pardon

me for the festival's sake, for I am feeling uneasy of mind. Yes, I it

was that egged you on to cross the river, the old fool that I was!"

"Aha!" exclaimed Boev. "But, had I been drowned, what should you have

said THEN?"

In fact, by this time Ossip seemed conscious to the full of the

futility and the senselessness of what he had done: and in his state of

sliminess, as he sat nodding his head, picking at the sand, looking at

no one, and emitting a torrent of remorseful words, he reminded me

strongly of a new-born calf.

And as I watched him I thought to myself:

"Where now is the leader of men who could draw his fellows in his train

with so much care and skill and authority?"

And into my soul there trickled an uneasy sense of something lacking.

Seating myself beside Ossip (for I desired still to retain a measure of

my late impression of him), I said to him in an undertone:

"Soon you will be all right again."

With a sideways glance he muttered in reply, as he combed his beard:

"Well, you saw what happened just now. Always do things so happen."

While for the benefit of the men he added:

"That was a good jest of mine, eh?"

The summit of the hill which lay crouching, like a great beast, on the

brink of the river was standing out clearly against the fast darkening

sky; while a clump of trees thereon had grown black, and everywhere

blue shadows of the spring eventide were coming into view, and looming

between the housetops where the houses lay pressed like scabs against

the hill's opaque surface, and peering from the moist, red jaws of the

ravine which, gaping towards the river, seemed as though it were

stretching forth for a draught of water.

Also, by now the rustling and crunching of the ice on the similarly

darkening river was beginning to assume a deeper note, and at times a

floe would thrust one of its extremities into the bank as a pig thrusts

its snout into the earth, and there remain motionless before once more

beginning to sway, tearing itself free, and floating away down the

river as another such floe glided into its place.

And ever more and more swiftly was the water rising, and washing away

soil from the bank, and spreading a thick sediment over the dark blue

surface of the river. And as it did so, there resounded in the air a

strange noise as of chewing and champing, a noise as though some huge

wild animal were masticating, and licking itself with its great long

tongue.

And still there continued to come from the town the melancholy,

distance-softened, sweet-toned song of the bells.

Presently, the brothers Diatlov appeared descending from the hill with

bottles in their hands, and sporting like a couple of joyous puppies,

while to intercept them there could be seen advancing along the bank of

the river a grey-coated police sergeant and two black-coated constables.

"Oh Lord!" groaned Ossip as he rubbed his knee.

As for the townsfolk, they had no love for the police, so hastened to

withdraw to a little distance, where they silently awaited the

officers' approach. Before long the sergeant, a little, withered sort

of a fellow with diminutive features and a sandy, stubby moustache,

called out in gruff, stern, hoarse, laboured accents:

"So here you are, you rascals!"

Ossip prised himself up from the ground with his elbow, and said

hurriedly:

"It was I that contrived the idea of the thing, your Excellency; but,

pray let me off in honour of the festival."

"What do you say, you--?" the sergeant began, but his bluster was lost

amid the swift flow of Ossip's further conciliatory words.

"We are folk of this town," Ossip continued, "who tonight found

ourselves stranded on the further bank, with nothing to buy bread with,

even though the day after tomorrow will be Christ's day, the day when

Christians like ourselves wish to clean themselves up a little, and to

go to church. So I said to my mates, 'Be off with you, my good fellows,

and may God send that no mishap befall you!' And for this

presumptuousness of mine I have been punished already, for, as you can

see, have as good as broken my leg."

"Yes," ejaculated the sergeant grimly. "But if you had been drowned,

what then?"

Ossip sighed wearily.

"What then, do you say, your Excellency? Why, then, nothing, with your

permission."

This led the officer to start railing at the culprit, while the crowd

listened as silently and attentively as though he had been saying

something worthy to be heard and heeded, rather than foully and

cynically miscalling their mothers.

Lastly, our names having been noted, the police withdrew, while each of

us drank a dram of vodka (and thereby gained a measure of warmth and

comfort), and then began to make for our several homes. Ossip followed

the police with derisive eyes; whereafter, he leapt to his feet with a

nimble, adroit movement, and crossed himself with punctilious piety.

"That's all about it, thank God!" he exclaimed.

"What?" sniggered Boev, now both disillusioned and astonished. "Do you

really mean to say that that leg of yours is better already? Or do you

mean that it never was injured at all?"

"Ah! So you wish that it HAD been injured, eh?"

"The rascal of a Petrushka!" the other exclaimed.

"Now," commanded Ossip, "do all of you be off, mates." And with that he

pulled his wet cap on to his head.

I accompanied him--walking a little behind the rest. As he limped

along, he said in an undertone-said kindly--and as though he were

communicating a secret known only to himself:

"Whatsoever one may do, and whithersoever one may turn, one will find

that life cannot be lived without a measure of fraud and deceit. For

that is what life IS, Makarei, the devil fly away with it!... I

suppose you're making for the hill? Well, I'll keep you company."

Darkness had fallen, but at a certain spot some red and yellow lamps,

lamps the beams of which seemed to be saying, "Come up hither!" were

shining through the obscurity.

Meanwhile, as we proceeded in the direction of the bells that were

ringing on the hill, rivulets of water flowed with a murmur under our

feet, and Ossip's kindly voice kept mingling with their sound.

"See," he continued, "how easily I befooled that sergeant! That is how

things have to be done, Makarei--one has to keep folk from knowing

one's business, yet to make them think that they are the chief persons

concerned, and the persons whose wit has put the cap on the whole."

Yet as I listened to his speech, while supporting his steps, I could

make little of it.

Nor did I care to make very much of it, for I was of a simple and

easygoing nature. And though at the moment I could not have told

whether I really liked Ossip, I would still have followed his lead in

any direction--yes, even across the river again, though the ice had

been giving way beneath me.

And as we proceeded, and the bells echoed and re-echoed, I thought to

myself with a spasm of joy:

"Ah, many times may I thus walk to greet the spring!"

While Ossip said with a sigh:

"The human soul is a winged thing. Even in sleep it flies."

* * * * *

A winged thing? Yes, and a thing of wonder.

Through Russia · 第 6 / 22 题