2. “All men are created equal.”

This is only another form in which the social philosophy is pleased to

express its one idea. We need only notice the additional error

acquired by the change of language. “All men,” it is said, “are

created.” It is written in the first of Genesis, that “God created man

in his own image: in the image of God created he him: male and female

created he them.” The term “man” is, of course, to be understood in

its generic sense, and all that is affirmed is, that God directly

_created_ Adam and Eve, and all their posterity seminally in them; and

from whom, therefore, they have proceeded, as to both soul and body,

by _generation_, and not by a separate act of creation by Jehovah. Now

of these two created beings, one was placed in direct and immediate

subordination to the other; and although it be true, as it often

practically is, that the _fall_ has reversed this order of things, and

placed the wife at the head of affairs, still the doctrine of

headship, the doctrine of _inequality_, prevails in the one case as in

the other. It is not amiss, however, to remark in passing, that even

so great and humble a man as the Apostle Paul preferred the

old-fashioned doctrine: he insists that we observe the original order

of things: “I suffer not a woman to usurp authority over the man;” 1

Tim. ii. 12; “but they are commanded to be under obedience, as also

saith the law.” 1 Cor. xiv. 34.

As to other points in this dogma, they have been already treated. We

only add that philosophy, no less than religion and true patriotism,

cannot fail to regret that a dogma setting each of their claims aside,

and teaching the purest agrarianism, and that under the most deadly

form--the form of _pure abstract truth_--should have found its way

into that immortal instrument, the Declaration of American

Independence. We cannot otherwise account for it than by the fact that

one of the presiding minds of that great paper had become strongly

tinctured with the infidel philosophy of France.

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