CHAPTER XLIV

_How the Bishop arrived at the place where Francisco de Almendras

was encamped, what happened, and the letters which Pizarro wrote

and which the Bishop answered._

After the Bishop Don Jeronimo de Loaysa had been some days at Guamanga,

he set out with the desire of reaching Cuzco before Gonzalo Pizarro had

left that city. After several days’ journey he met, in an Indian village

called Cochacaxa, the Secretary Pero Lopez, Francisco de Ampuero, Simon

de Alzate and the others who had gone to announce the royal provisions.

He also found there the reverend Friar Tomas de San Martin, Provincial

of the Dominicans, and a clergyman named Diego Martin. They all advised

the Bishop to go no further, but to return to Lima, for that the affairs

at Cuzco were ill directed and worse conducted. Besides that, Gonzalo

Pizarro had stationed his captain Francisco de Almendras with no other

object than to prevent the Bishop from passing. This was shown by a

letter from the same Almendras in which he said that he was ordered to

let no one pass.

Although there were many considerations in favour both of returning and

of going forward, the Bishop determined to continue his journey, and he

went on until he arrived at the place where Francisco de Almendras was

stationed. That captain received him without that courtesy and civility

which the prelate’s dignity should have ensured him. Although the Bishop

felt this he put it aside and had some discourses with Almendras. Next

day he spoke more fully about his mission and how much he desired to go

on to Cuzco, to give counsel to Gonzalo Pizarro on the course which it

would be most proper for him to take. Upon this Almendras replied that

on no account could he pass onwards. When the Bishop understood the

position of Almendras, and that his prayers to be allowed to pass were

of no avail, he said that he took this contumacious conduct ill, and

that Almendras fell into grave discommunion, in using his power with

such violence. To this the rebel, with great pride and little fear of

our Lord God, answered: “This is no time for discommunions. There is no

God nor King but Gonzalo Pizarro.” The Bishop then asked to be allowed

to go on, quite alone, without any of his followers. But Francisco de

Almendras was inexorable, in truth he was obeying Pizarro’s orders. He

said that he would take the Bishop’s mule and that, if he went on he

must do so on foot.

The Bishop then wrote to Gonzalo Pizarro, letting him know of the

violent conduct of Almendras, and saying that the object of his journey

to Cuzco was to secure the good and peace of the country so that, having

rest and tranquillity, all should enjoy themselves. For this his counsel

to Pizarro was that he should disband his troops. When this letter

arrived Gonzalo Pizarro was already in the valley of Xaquixaguana. He

answered the Bishop by telling him not to trouble himself about

proceeding further, as he was about to march to Lima, and they might

meet on the road. When, he continued, he heard, in Cuzco, of the

Bishop’s journey, he rejoiced, holding it for certain that it would be

for the good of all. With a joyful mind he was waiting to do the Bishop

all service. But some knights who were with him, as well as friars of

white and even black habits, had since told him that under no

circumstances should he receive the Bishop in Cuzco, for reasons that

they would not mention. For it was not his affair alone, but that of all

the others to whose will he must conform. With this letter there came

another to Francisco de Almendras in which Gonzalo Pizarro instructed

him, by art and dissimulation, to ascertain what the Bishop’s own

feelings were towards him.

After some further letters had passed between the Bishop and Pizarro,

the Bishop dwelt on the service which Gonzalo and his brothers had done

to the King, and urged him not to obscure and nullify them by coming

with an armed force to act contrary to the King’s will. To this Gonzalo

Pizarro answered that he desired no disservice to the King, but to

procure the liberty of the kingdom, for which object he would use all

his power without swerving until that object was attained.

The Bishop then departed to Curamba on his return, and thence to

Andahuaylas where Juan Alonso Palomino, with some soldiers, were

stationed by Pizarro. In order not to hear the insolent gibes of the

soldiers, the Bishop went on to Uramarca, where he remained until the

7th of September writing reports to the Viceroy of what had happened and

what it was best to do. During the time that the Bishop was at Uramarca,

he received several letters from Pizarro, all urging him to return to

Lima.

The War of Quito · 第 44 / 55 章