CHAPTER XV

_How Gonzalo Pizarro sent a spy to Arequipa and further on to get

news about the Viceroy, and how some soldiers arrived._

The Captain Gonzalo Pizarro was very anxious to know whether the Viceroy

Blasco Nuñez Vela had entered the kingdom and in what part he then was.

To resolve these doubts he secretly sent for a soldier named Bazan, who

was very diligent and knew the country well. He asked him to set out at

once for Arequipa and there to ascertain what the Viceroy said of him,

taking great care that it should not be known who sent him. If the

Viceroy should be in any province in the kingdom, Bazan was to come back

with great speed, but secretly, with the news. If he should find that

the Viceroy had not yet entered the kingdom, he was to go on to Lima,

where he would be certain to obtain definite news. Bazan, with the

desire promptly to comply with Pizarro’s wishes, started with letters of

introduction to many prominent persons in Arequipa and Lima, and after a

few journeys he came back because he had ascertained for certain that

the Viceroy was near Truxillo.

Meanwhile Pizarro arrived at the lake of Titicaca which is in the

province of Callao, where he met the Captain Francisco de Almendras[30],

who, with two youths who were his nephews, named Diego de Almendras and

Martin de Almendras, came to join him, having heard what had happened

and of his march to Cuzco. When they met, Gonzalo Pizarro was much

pleased, for there had been great friendship between them since the time

when they came for the conquest of Peru.

They continued their journey, talking of many things and, as it was told

in all parts that Gonzalo Pizarro was on his way to Cuzco, more citizens

came to meet him. At the town of Ylave he was joined by Gomez de Leon,

Noguerol de Ulloa, and Hernando de Torres, citizens of Arequipa, and a

soldier named Francisco de Leon. As soon as they had greeted each other,

all their talk was concerning the rigour and harshness of the

ordinances, and the violence with which the Viceroy was enforcing them,

without listening to the prayers of those who petitioned that they

should be referred back to the King their natural lord. Besides these,

many soldiers joined Pizarro, who were scattered over the country. The

first was Martin Monje who followed the war for a long time, and is now

a citizen of the town of Plata. The soldiers joined Pizarro because they

delighted in war and hated peace; for in war time they could rob at

their wills, and use their neighbour’s property as their own. They all

knew from their own experience that in changes some lost and others

gained. In the absence of peace and tranquillity in the kingdom poor

soldiers might become prosperous citizens, and knights with great

estates might become poor, and even lose their lives which is worse. So

they offered their services to Pizarro with great pleasure, showing

hearty good will to perform all that he required. He, who wrongfully

intended to oppose the legal authorities, answered them graciously, and

was pleased with the good will they professed.

As Gonzalo Pizarro continued his journey more letters reached him, sent

by Alonso de Toro[31], Francisco de Villacastin[32] and other citizens

of Cuzco, in which they told him the latest news. All the other settlers

in Cuzco and other parts of Peru, although they expressed their

sentiments freely respecting the new laws, did not forget to rob the

Indians and to take as much as they could from them, ignoring the rules

which were intended to put a rein on their avarice. Pizarro reached the

town of Ayavire, which is the end of the province of Callao in that

direction, and there he found waiting for him the _Encomendero_ of that

district, who was Francisco de Villacastin. He, as we said, had written

a letter, also Tomas Vasquez[33], a citizen of Cuzco, who was on his way

to certain mines of his, in Caravaya. He rejoiced at the meeting with

Pizarro and, abandoning his Caravaya journey, returned to the city of

Cuzco.

Gonzalo Pizarro, finding that the wishes and acts of all agreed with

what they had written in their letters, was very much pleased, and was

eager to reach Cuzco. In order to do this as quickly as possible, he

left his luggage in a town called Quiquijana, whence he went on to Cuzco

by forced marches, having first said to a soldier, named Espinosa, that

he was as certain that the Viceroy was now in Lima, as that Jesus Christ

was in heaven. They say that, many times on that road they heard Gonzalo

Pizarro say that if Blasco Nuñez did not provide a remedy for the

ordinances, he would have to play a game on which he must count, for no

one else in Spain wished to go out to enforce these laws. He added that

his Majesty the Emperor, our Lord, had made a mistake in not sending him

the title of Governor of the kingdom which he and his brothers had

discovered. Then he swore that either the ordinances should be revoked

or he would lose his life.

Further on he met Francisco Sanchez, a citizen of Cuzco, who with hearty

welcome and in a loud voice said that Pizarro had done well to come, and

that he should hasten to encounter Blasco Nuñez to pay him well for

having brought the ordinances. Further than this they say that he spoke

words against the powerful Emperor our Lord. Gonzalo Pizarro had met

Juan Ortiz de Zarate[34] in the province of Callao, and had tried to

persuade him to come with him to Cuzco. Juan Ortiz gave a prudent

answer, without wanting to follow him, for he gathered from his loose

and disgraceful words that he had no loyal intentions.

The War of Quito · 第 15 / 55 章