CHAPTER LXXXXIX.

REMONSTRATION OF SIKHIDHWAJA.

Argument.--Further exhortations to spiritual knowledge and its

confirmations.

Sikhidhwaja said:--O sage, it is by thy good grace, that I am freed

from my ignorance, and brought under the light of truth; my doubts are

removed, and I am situated with my tranquillity of my spirit.

2. I have become as one knowing the knowable, and sits taciturn after

crossing over the sea of delusion; I am quiet by quitting my egoism,

and am set out of all disquiet by my knowledge of true self.

3. O! how long a time have I wandered, amidst the mazy depths of the

world; after which I have now arrived to the safe harbour of my peace

and security.

4. Being so situated, O sage, I perceive neither my egoism, nor the

existence of the three worlds; it is ignorance to believe in their

existence, but I am taught to believe in Brahma alone.

5. Kumbha replied:--How is it possible for the egoism, tuism or suism

of any body, to exist anywhere; when this universe, this air and sky,

have not their existence anywhere.

6. Sit quiet as usual be calm and as silent as a sage; and remain as

still as the calm ocean, without the perturbation of the waves and

whirl pools within its bosom.

7. Such is the quiet and tranquil state of Brahma, who is always one

and the same as he is; and the words I, thou, this and that, and the

world, are as void of meaning, as the universal vacuity, is devoid of

anything.

8. What you call the world is a thing, having neither its beginning

nor its end; it is the wonder of the Intellect, to shine as the clear

light, which fills the etherial firmament.

9. The changes that appear to take place in the spirit of God, are as

extraneous as the different colours that paint the vault of heaven,

and the various jewelleries which are wrought upon gold; these have no

intrinsic essentiality, and never affect the tranquillity of the divine

spirit, nor the uniform serenity of the empty sky, nor the nature of

the pure metal of gold.

10. As the Lord is self-born, so is his eternal will inherent in and

born with himself; and what we call as free will or fate, depend on the

nature of our knowledge of them.

11. Think yourself as something, and you become a bondsman to your

desires; but believe yourself as nothing, and you are as free and

enfranchised as free air itself.

12. It is the certain knowledge or conviction of thyself as a

reality, and that thou art subject either to bondage or freedom, that

constitutes thy personality.

13. It is the privation of thy knowledge of thyself or thy egoistic

personality, that leads thee to thy consummation; whereas thy knowledge

of thy personality exposes thee to danger; therefore think thyself as

himself and not thyself (according to the formula ("so ham ana ham,"

_i.e._ I am he and not myself) and thou art safe from all calamity.

(This is no more than one's self resignation to God)).

14. No sooner you get rid of the conviction of yourself, than your

soul is enlightened by the light of true knowledge; and you lose the

sense of your personality, and become consummated in your knowledge of

yourself as one with the Holy spirit.

15. The inscrutable nature of God admits of no cause, because causality

refers only to what is caused and cannot come to existence without a

cause, and not to the uncaused cause of all.

16. As we have no knowledge of an object which is not in existence, so

we cease to have any knowledge of our personality, if we but cease to

consider ourselves as caused and created beings. (The sophists to think

themselves as increate and say--_man an wakt budam ke hichak nabud_,

_i.e._ I exist from a time when there was nothing in existence).

17. What is this world to us if we are unconscious of ourselves, and

if we are freed from our knowledge of the objective world, we see but

the supreme soul remaining after all.

18. Whatever is manifest here before us, is all situated in the spirit

of the lord; all these are transcendent, and are situated as such and

same with the full and transcendental spirit of God. (The fulness of

the world, abides in the fulness of the divine spirit).

19. Therefore all these that are protuberant to view, are as figures

carved on a rock; and the light that pervades the whole, is but the

glory of the great God.

20. In absence of this visionary world from view, its light which is

more pellucid than that of the transparent firmament will vanish away

into nothing.

21. The insensible world seems to move about as a shadow or phantom in

the air, whence it is called _jagat_ or the moving world; but he alone

sees it in its true light, who views it as motionless and without its

sense of mobility, and as perfectly sedate and stationary in the spirit

of God.

22. When the sight of the visibles, together with the sense of

sensibles and the feelings of the mind, become insipid to the torpid

soul that is absorbed in divine meditation; it is then called by the

wise as _nirvána_ absorption or the full light and knowledge of God.

23. As the breezeless winds sink in the air, and the jewellery melts in

its gold; so doth the protruding form of the world, subside in the even

spirit of God.

24. The sight of the world and the perceptions of the mind, which

testify the existence of the world unto us, are but the representations

of Brahma; as the false mirage, represents the water in the desert

sands.

25. As when the vast body of water subsists without a wave to ruffle

its surface, so doth the spirit of God remain in its state of calmness,

when it is free from its operation of creation.

26. The creation is identic with Brahma, as the lord is the same with

his creation, and this is true from the dictum of the veda, which says,

"All this is Brahma, and Brahma is this (_to pan_)".

27. The meaning of the word Brahma or immensity, equally establishes

the existence of the world; as the signification of the word world or

cosmos, establishes the entity of Brahma.

28. The meaning of all words taken collectively, expresses a multitude;

which is synonymous with Brahma--the great and immense aggregate of the

whole.

29. And if we reject the sense of the greatness of God and of the

world, as they are usually meant to express, yet the little or

minuteness of God that remains at last, is so very minute that words

cannot express it. (So the sruti, neither the greatness nor minuteness

of God is expressible by words).

30. The lord that remains as the inherent and silent soul of all

bodies, is yet but one soul in the aggregate; he remains as a huge

mountain of his intelligence, as in the form of the whole of this

universal cosmos.

The Yoga-Vasishtha Maharamayana of Valmiki, Vol. 3 (of 4), Part 2 (of 2) · 第 99 / 128 章