262. “The moral law in us, and the starry sky above us.”--Kant.

(Conversation-book, February, 1820.)

[Literally the passage in Kant’s “Critique of Practical Reason” reads as

follows: “Two things fill the soul with ever new and increasing wonder

and reverence the oftener the mind dwells upon them:--the starry sky

above me and the moral law in me.”]

263. “Blessed is he who has overcome all passions and then proceeds

energetically to perform his duties under all circumstances careless of

success! Let the motive lie in the deed, not in the outcome. Be not one

of those whose spring of action is the hope of reward. Do not let

your life pass in inactivity. Be industrious, do your duty, banish all

thoughts as to the results, be they good or evil; for such equanimity is

attention to intellectual things. Seek an asylum only in Wisdom; for

he who is wretched and unhappy is so only in consequence of things. The

truly wise man does not concern himself with the good and evil of

this world. Therefore endeavor diligently to preserve this use of your

reason--for in the affairs of this world, such a use is a precious art.”

(Diary. Though essentially in the language of Beethoven there is

evidence that the passage was inspired by something that he had read.)

264. “The just man must be able also to suffer injustice without

deviating in the least from the right course.”

(To the Viennese magistrate in the matter of Karl’s education.)

265. “Man’s humility towards man pains me; and yet when I consider

myself in connection with the universe, what am I and what is he whom we

call the greatest? And yet here, again, lies the divine element in man.”

(To the “Immortal Beloved,” July 6 (1800?).)

Beethoven, the Man and the Artist, as Revealed in His Own Words · 第 44 / 54 题