151. “I know no more sacred duty than to rear and educate a child.”

(January 7, 1820, in a communication to the Court of Appeals in the suit

touching the guardianship of his nephew Karl.)

152. “Nature’s weaknesses are nature’s endowments; reason, the guide,

must seek to lead and lessen them.”

(Diary, 1817.)

153. “It is man’s habit to hold his fellow man in esteem because he

committed no greater errors.”

(May 6, 1811, to Breitkopf and Hartel, in a letter complaining of faulty

printing in some of his compositions.)

154. “There is nothing more efficient in enforcing obedience upon others

than the belief on their part that you are wiser than they...Without

tears fathers can not inculcate virtue in their children, or teachers

learning and wisdom in their pupils; even the laws, by compelling tears

from the citizens, compel them also to strive for justice.”

(Diary, 1815.)

155. “It is only becoming in a youth to combine his duties toward

education and advancement with those which he owes to his benefactor and

supporter; this I did toward my parents.”

(May 19, 1825, to his nephew Karl.)

156. “You can not honor the memory of your father better than to

continue your studies with the greatest zeal, and strive to become an

honest and excellent man.”

(To his nephew, 1816-18.)

157. “Let your conduct always be amiable; through art and science the

best and noblest of men are bound together and your future vocation will

not exclude you.”

(Baden, July 18, 1825, to his nephew, who had decided to become a

merchant.)

158. “It is very true that a drop will hollow a stone; a thousand

lovely impressions are obliterated when children are placed in wooden

institutions while they might receive from their parents the most

soulful impressions which would continue to exert their influence till

the latest age.”

(Diary, spring of 1817. Beethoven was dissatisfied with Giannatasio’s

school in which he had placed his nephew. “Karl is a different child

after he has been with me a few hours” (Diary). In 1826, after the

attempt at suicide, Beethoven said to Breuning: “My Karl was in an

institute; educational institutions furnish forth only hot house

plants.”)

159. “Drops of water wear away a stone in time, not by force but by

continual falling. Only through tireless industry are the sciences

achieved so that one can truthfully say: no day without its line,--nulla

dies sine linea.”

(1799, in a sketch for a theoretical handbook for Archduke Rudolph.)

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