90. “Thus Fate knocks at the portals!”

(Reported by Schindler as Beethoven’s explanation of the opening of the

symphony in C minor.)

[“Hofrath Kueffner told him (Krenn) that he once lived with Beethoven in

Heiligenstadt, and that they were in the habit evenings of going down

to Nussdorf to eat a fish supper in the Gasthaus ‘Zur Rose.’ One evening

when B. was in a good humor, Kueffner began: `Tell me frankly which is

your favorite among your symphonies?’ B. (in good humor) ‘Eh! Eh! The

Eroica.’ K. ‘I should have guessed the C minor.’ B. ‘No; the Eroica.’”

From Thayer’s notebook. See “Music and Manners in the Classical Period.”

H.E.K.]

91. “The solo sonatas (op. 109-ll?) are perhaps the best, but also the

last, music that I composed for the pianoforte. It is and always will be

an unsatisfactory instrument. I shall hereafter follow the example of my

grandmaster Handel, and every year write only an oratorio and a concerto

for some string or wind instrument, provided I shall have finished my

tenth symphony (C minor) and Requiem.”

(Reported by Holz. As to the tenth symphony see note to No. 95.)

92. “God knows why it is that my pianoforte music always makes the worst

impression on me, especially when it is played badly.”

(June 2, 1804. A note among the sketches for the “Leonore” overture.)

93. “Never did my own music produce such an effect upon me; even now

when I recall this work it still costs me a tear.”

(Reported by Holz. The reference is to the Cavatina from the quartet

in B-flat, op. 130, which Beethoven thought the crown of all quartet

movements and his favorite composition. When alone and undisturbed

he was fond of playing his favorite pianoforte Andante--that from the

sonata op. 28.)

94. “I do not write what I most desire to, but that which I need to

because of money. But this is not saying that I write only for money.

When the present period is past, I hope at last to write that which is

the highest thing for me as well as art,--‘Faust.’”

(From a conversation-book used in 1823. To Buhler, tutor in the house

of a merchant, who was seeking information about an oratorio which

Beethoven had been commissioned to write by the Handel and Haydn Society

of Boston.)

95. “Ha! ‘Faust;’ that would be a piece of work! Something might come

out of that! But for some time I have been big with three other large

works. Much is already sketched out, that is, in my head. I must be rid

of them first:--two large symphonies differing from each other, and each

differing from all the others, and an oratorio. And this will take a

long time, you see, for a considerable time I have had trouble to get

myself to write. I sit and think, and think I’ve long had the thing, but

it will not on the paper. I dread the beginning of these large works.

Once into the work, and it goes.”

(In the summer of 1822, to Rochlitz, at Baden. The symphonies referred

to are the ninth and tenth. They existed only in Beethoven’s mind and a

few sketches. In it he intended to combine antique and modern views of

life.)

[“In the text Greek mythology, cantique ecclesiastique; in the Allegro,

a Bacchic festival.” (Sketchbook of 1818)]

[The oratorio was to have been called “The Victory of the Cross.” It was

not written. Schindler wrote to Moscheles in London about Beethoven in

the last weeks of his life: “He said much about the plan of the tenth

symphony. As the work had shaped itself in his imagination it might have

become a musical monstrosity, compared with which his other symphonies

would have been mere opuscula.”]

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