Produced by Anne Soulard, Naomi Parkhurst, Charles Franks
and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. HTML version
by Al Haines.
THE PRINCE OF INDIA
OR
WHY CONSTANTINOPLE FELL
BY LEW. WALLACE
VOL. I.
_Rise, too, ye Shapes and Shadows of the Past
Rise from your long forgotten grazes at last
Let us behold your faces, let us hear
The words you uttered in those days of fear
Revisit your familiar haunts again
The scenes of triumph and the scenes of pain
And leave the footprints of your bleeding feet
Once more upon the pavement of the street_
LONGFELLOW
CONTENTS
BOOK I
THE EARTH AND THE SEA ARE ALWAYS GIVING UP THEIR SECRETS
I. THE NAMELESS BAY
II. THE MIDNIGHT LANDING
III. THE HIDDEN TREASURE
BOOK II
THE PRINCE OF INDIA
I. A MESSENGER FROM CIPANGO
II. THE PILGRIM AT EL KATIF
III. THE YELLOW AIR
IV. EL ZARIBAH
V. THE PASSING OF THE CARAVAN
VI. THE PRINCE AND THE EMIR
VII. AT THE KAABA
VIII. THE ARRIVAL IN CONSTANTINOPLE
IX. THE PRINCE AT HOME
X. THE ROSE OF SPRING
BOOK III
THE PRINCESS IRENE
I. MORNING ON THE BOSPHORUS
II. THE PRINCESS IRENE
III. THE HOMERIC PALACE
IV. THE RUSSIAN MONK
V. A VOICE FROM THE CLOISTER
VI. WHAT DO THE STARS SAY?
VII. THE PRINCE OF INDIA MEETS CONSTANTINE
VIII. RACING WITH A STORM
IX. IN THE WHITE CASTLE
X. THE ARABIAN STORY-TELLER
XI. THE TURQUOISE RING
XII. THE RING RETURNS
XIII. MAHOMMED HEARS FROM THE STARS
XIV. DREAMS AND VISIONS
XV. DEPARTURE FROM THE WHITE CASTLE
XVI. AN EMBASSY TO THE PRINCESS IRENE
XVII. THE EMPEROR'S WOOING
XVIII. THE SINGING SHEIK
XIX. TWO TURKISH TALES
XX. MAHOMMED DREAMS
BOOK IV
THE PALACE OF BLACHERNE
I. THE PALACE OF BLACHERNE
II. THE AUDIENCE
III. THE NEW FAITH PROCLAIMED
IV. THE PANNYCHIDES
V. A PLAGUE OF CRIME
VI. A BYZANTINE GENTLEMAN OF THE PERIOD
VII. A BYZANTINE HERETIC
VIII. THE ACADEMY OF EPICURUS
IX. A FISHERMAN'S FETE
X. THE HAMARI
BOOK I
THE EARTH AND THE SEA ARE ALWAYS GIVING UP THEIR SECRETS
THE PRINCE OF INDIA
CHAPTER I.
THE NAMELESS BAY
In the noon of a September day in the year of our dear Lord 1395, a
merchant vessel nodded sleepily upon the gentle swells of warm water
flowing in upon the Syrian coast. A modern seafarer, looking from the
deck of one of the Messagerie steamers now plying the same line of
trade, would regard her curiously, thankful to the calm which held her
while he slaked his wonder, yet more thankful that he was not of her
passage.
She could not have exceeded a hundred tons burthen. At the bow and
stern she was decked, and those quarters were fairly raised. Amidship
she was low and open, and pierced for twenty oars, ten to a side, all
swaying listlessly from the narrow ports in which they were hung.
Sometimes they knocked against each other. One sail, square and of a
dingy white, drooped from a broad yard-arm, which was itself tilted,
and now and then creaked against the yellow mast complainingly,
unmindful of the simple tackle designed to keep it in control. A
watchman crouched in the meagre shade of a fan-like structure
overhanging the bow deck. The roofing and the floor, where exposed,
were clean, even bright; in all other parts subject to the weather and
the wash there was only the blackness of pitch. The steersman sat on a
bench at the stern. Occasionally, from force of habit, he rested a hand
upon the rudder-oar to be sure it was yet in reach. With exception of
the two, the lookout and the steersman, all on board, officers,
oarsmen, and sailors, were asleep--such confidence could a
Mediterranean calm inspire in those accustomed to life on the beautiful
sea. As if Neptune never became angry there, and blowing his conch, and
smiting with his trident, splashed the sky with the yeast of waves!
However, in 1395 Neptune had disappeared; like the great god Pan, he
was dead.
The next remarkable thing about the ship was the absence of the signs
of business usual with merchantmen. There were no barrels, boxes,
bales, or packages visible. Nothing indicated a cargo. In her deepest
undulations the water-line was not once submerged. The leather shields
of the oar-ports were high and dry. Possibly she had passengers aboard.
Ah, yes! There under the awning, stretched halfway across the deck
dominated by the steersman, was a group of persons all unlike seamen.
Pausing to note them, we may find the motive of the voyage.
Four men composed the group. One was lying upon a pallet, asleep yet
restless. A black velvet cap had slipped from his head, giving freedom
to thick black hair tinged with white. Starting from the temples, a
beard with scarce a suggestion of gray swept in dark waves upon the
neck and throat, and even invaded the pillow. Between the hair and
beard there was a narrow margin of sallow flesh for features somewhat
crowded by knots of wrinkle. His body was wrapped in a loose woollen
gown of brownish-black. A hand, apparently all bone, rested upon the
breast, clutching a fold of the gown. The feet twitched nervously in
the loosened thongs of old-fashioned sandals. Glancing at the others of
the group, it was plain this sleeper was master and they his slaves.
Two of them were stretched on the bare boards at the lower end of the
pallet, and they were white. The third was a son of Ethiopia of unmixed
blood and gigantic frame. He sat at the left of the couch,
cross-legged, and, like the rest, was in a doze; now and then, however,
he raised his head, and, without fully opening his eyes, shook a fan of
peacock feathers from head to foot over the recumbent figure. The two
whites were clad in gowns of coarse linen belted to their waists;
while, saving a cincture around his loins, the negro was naked.
There is often much personal revelation to be gleaned from the
properties a man carries with him from home. Applying the rule here, by
the pallet there was a walking-stick of unusual length, and severely
hand-worn a little above the middle. In emergency it might have been
used as a weapon. Three bundles loosely wrapped had been cast against a
timber of the ship; presumably they contained the plunder of the slaves
reduced to the minimum allowance of travel. But the most noticeable
item was a leather roll of very ancient appearance, held by a number of
broad straps deeply stamped and secured by buckles of a metal blackened
like neglected silver.
The attention of a close observer would have been attracted to this
parcel, not so much by its antique showing, as by the grip with which
its owner clung to it with his right hand. Even in sleep he held it of
infinite consequence. It could not have contained coin or any bulky
matter. Possibly the man was on some special commission, with his
credentials in the old roll. Ay, who was he?
Thus started, the observer would have bent himself to study of the
face; and immediately something would have suggested that while the
stranger was of this period of the world he did not belong to it. Such
were the magicians of the story-loving Al-Raschid. Or he was of the
type Rabbinical that sat with Caiphas in judgment upon the gentle
Nazarene. Only the centuries could have evolved the apparition. Who was
he?
In the course of half an hour the man stirred, raised his head, looked
hurriedly at his attendants, then at the parts of the ship in view,
then at the steersman still dozing by the rudder; then he sat up, and
brought the roll to his lap, whereat the rigor of his expression
relaxed. The parcel was safe! And the conditions about him were as they
should be!
He next set about undoing the buckles of his treasure. The long fingers
were expert; but just when the roll was ready to open he lifted his
face, and fixed his eyes upon the section of blue expanse outside the
edge of the awning, and dropped into thought. And straightway it was
settled that he was not a diplomatist or a statesman or a man of
business of any kind. The reflection which occupied him had nothing to
do with intrigues or statecraft; its centre was in his heart as the
look proved. So, in tender moods, a father gazes upon his child, a
husband at the beloved wife, restfully, lovingly.
And that moment the observer, continuing his study, would have
forgotten the parcel, the white slaves, the gigantic negro, the
self-willed hair and beard of pride--the face alone would have held
him. The countenance of the Sphinx has no beauty now; and standing
before it, we feel no stir of the admiration always a certificate that
what we are beholding is charming out of the common lines; yet we are
drawn to it irresistibly, and by a wish vague, foolish--so foolish we
would hesitate long before putting it in words to be heard by our best
lover--a wish that the monster would tell us all about itself. The
feeling awakened by the face of the traveller would have been similar,
for it was distinctly Israelitish, with exaggerated eyes set deeply in
cavernous hollows--a mobile mask, in fact, concealing a life in some
way unlike other lives. Unlike? That was the very attraction. If the
man would only speak, what a tale he could unfold!
But he did not speak. Indeed, he seemed to have regarded speech a
weakness to be fortified against. Putting the pleasant thought aside,
he opened the roll, and with exceeding tenderness of touch brought
forth a sheet of vellum dry to brittleness, and yellow as a faded
sycamore leaf. There were lines upon it as of a geometrical drawing,
and an inscription in strange characters. He bent over the chart, if
such it may be called, eagerly, and read it through; then, with a
satisfied expression, he folded it back into the cover, rebuckled the
straps, and placed the parcel under the pillow. Evidently the business
drawing him was proceeding as he would have had it. Next he woke the
negro with a touch. The black in salute bent his body forward, and
raised his hands palm out, the thumbs at the forehead. Attention
singularly intense settled upon his countenance; he appeared to listen
with his soul. It was time for speech, yet the master merely pointed to
one of the sleepers. The watchful negro caught the idea, and going to
the man, aroused him, then resumed his place and posture by the pallet.
The action revealed his proportions. He looked as if he could have
lifted the gates of Gaza, and borne them easily away; and to the
strength there were superadded the grace, suppleness, and softness of
motion of a cat. One could not have helped thinking the slave might
have all the elements to make him a superior agent in fields of bad as
well as good.
The second slave arose, and waited respectfully. It would have been
difficult to determine his nationality. He had the lean face, the high
nose, sallow complexion, and low stature of an Armenian. His
countenance was pleasant and intelligent. In addressing him, the master
made signs with hand and finger; and they appeared sufficient, for the
servant walked away quickly as if on an errand. A short time, and he
came back bringing a companion of the genus sailor, very red-faced,
heavily built, stupid, his rolling gait unrelieved by a suggestion of
good manners. Taking position before the black-gowned personage, his
feet wide apart, the mariner said:
"You sent for me?"
The question was couched in Byzantine Greek.
"Yes," the passenger replied, in the same tongue, though with better
accent. "Where are we?"
"But for this calm we should be at Sidon. The lookout reports the
mountains in view."
The passenger reflected a moment, then asked, "Resorting to the oars,
when can we reach the city?"
"By midnight."
"Very well. Listen now."
The speaker's manner changed; fixing his big eyes upon the sailor's
lesser orbs, he continued:
"A few stadia north of Sidon there is what may be called a bay. It is
about four miles across. Two little rivers empty into it, one on each
side. Near the middle of the bend of the shore there is a well of sweet
water, with flow enough to support a few villagers and their camels. Do
you know the bay?"
The skipper would have become familiar.
"You are well acquainted with this coast," he said.
"Do you know of such a bay?" the passenger repeated.
"I have heard of it."
"Could you find it at night?"
"I believe so."
"That is enough. Take me into the bay, and land me at midnight. I will
not go to the city. Get out all the oars now. At the proper time I will
tell you what further I wish. Remember I am to be set ashore at
midnight at a place which I will show you."
The directions though few were clear. Having given them, the passenger
signed the negro to fan him, and stretched himself upon the pallet; and
thenceforth there was no longer a question who was in control. It
became the more interesting, however, to know the object of the landing
at midnight on the shore of a lonesome unnamed bay.
CHAPTER II
THE MIDNIGHT LANDING
The skipper predicted like a prophet. The ship was in the bay, and it
was midnight or nearly so; for certain stars had climbed into certain
quarters of the sky, and after their fashion were striking the hour.
The passenger was pleased.
"You have done well," he said to the mariner. "Be silent now, and get
close in shore. There are no breakers. Have the small boat ready, and
do not let the anchors go."
The calm still prevailed, and the swells of the sea were scarce
perceptible. Under the gentlest impulse of the oars the little vessel
drifted broadside on until the keel touched the sands. At the same
instant the small boat appeared. The skipper reported to the passenger.
Going to each of the slaves, the latter signed them to descend. The
negro swung himself down like a monkey, and received the baggage,
which, besides the bundles already mentioned, consisted of some tools,
notably a pick, a shovel, and a stout crowbar. An empty water-skin was
also sent down, followed by a basket suggestive of food. Then the
passenger, with a foot over the side of the vessel, gave his final
directions.
"You will run now," he said to the skipper, who, to his credit, had
thus far asked no questions, "down to the city, and lie there
to-morrow, and to-morrow night. Attract little notice as possible. It
is not necessary to pass the gate. Put out in time to be here at
sunrise. I will be waiting for you. Day after to-morrow at
sunrise--remember."
"But if you should not be here?" asked the sailor, thinking of extreme
probabilities.
"Then wait for me," was the answer.
The passenger, in turn, descended to the boat, and was caught in the
arms of the black, and seated carefully as he had been a child. In
brief time the party was ashore, and the boat returning to the ship; a
little later, the ship withdrew to where the night effectually
curtained the deep.
The stay on the shore was long enough to apportion the baggage amongst
the slaves. The master then led the way. Crossing the road running from
Sidon along the coast to the up-country, they came to the foothills of
the mountain, all without habitation.
Later they came upon signs of ancient life in splendor--broken columns,
and here and there Corinthian capitals in marble discolored and sunk
deeply in sand and mould. The patches of white on them had a ghastly
glimmer in the starlight. They were approaching the site of an old
city, a suburb probably of Palae-Tyre when she was one of the
spectacles of the world, sitting by the sea to rule it regally far and
wide.
On further a small stream, one of those emptying into the bay, had
ploughed a ravine for itself across the route the party was pursuing.
Descending to the water, a halt was made to drink, and fill the
water-skin, which the negro took on his shoulder.
On further there was another ancient site strewn with fragments
indicative of a cemetery. Hewn stones were frequent, and mixed with
them were occasional entablatures and vases from which the ages had not
yet entirely worn the fine chiselling. At length an immense uncovered
sarcophagus barred the way. The master stopped by it to study the
heavens; when he found the north star, he gave the signal to his
followers, and moved under the trail of the steadfast beacon.
They came to a rising ground more definitely marked by sarcophagi hewn
from the solid rock, and covered by lids of such weight and solidity
that a number of them had never been disturbed. Doubtless the dead
within were lying as they had been left--but when, and by whom? What
disclosures there will be when at last the end is trumpeted in!
On further, but still connected with the once magnificent funeral site,
they encountered a wall many feet thick, and short way beyond it, on
the mountain's side, there were two arches of a bridge of which all
else had been broken down; and these two had never spanned anything
more substantial than the air. Strange structure for such a locality!
Obviously the highway which once ran over it had begun in the city the
better to communicate with the cemetery through which the party had
just passed. So much was of easy understanding; but where was the other
terminus? At sight of the arches the master drew a long breath of
relief. They were the friends for whom he had been searching.
Nevertheless, without stopping, he led down into a hollow on all sides
sheltered from view; and there the unloading took place. The tools and
bundles were thrown down by a rock, and preparations made for the
remainder of the night. The pallet was spread for the master. The
basket gave up its contents, and the party refreshed themselves and
slept the sleep of the weary.
The secluded bivouac was kept the next day. Only the master went forth
in the afternoon. Climbing the mountain, he found the line in
continuation of the bridge; a task the two arches serving as a base
made comparatively easy. He stood then upon a bench or terrace cumbered
with rocks, and so broad that few persons casually looking would have
suspected it artificial. Facing fully about from the piers, he walked
forward following the terrace which at places was out of line, and
piled with debris tumbled from the mountain on the right hand side; in
a few minutes that silent guide turned with an easy curve and
disappeared in what had yet the appearance hardly distinguishable of an
area wrenched with enormous labor from a low cliff of solid brown
limestone.
The visitor scanned the place again and again; then he said aloud:
"No one has been here since"--
The sentence was left unfinished.
That he could thus identify the spot, and with such certainty pass upon
it in relation to a former period, proved he had been there before.
Rocks, earth, and bushes filled the space. Picking footway through, he
examined the face of the cliff then in front of him, lingering longest
on the heap of breakage forming a bank over the meeting line of area
and hill.
"Yes," he repeated, this time with undisguised satisfaction, "no one
has been here since"--
Again the sentence was unfinished.
He ascended the bank next, and removed some of the stones at the top. A
carved line in low relief on the face of the rock was directly exposed;
seeing it he smiled, and replaced the stones, and descending, went back
to the terrace, and thence to the slaves in bivouac.
From one of the packages he had two iron lamps of old Roman style
brought out, and supplied with oil and wicks; then, as if everything
necessary to his project was done, he took to the pallet. Some goats
had come to the place in his absence, but no living creature else.
After nightfall the master woke the slaves, and made final preparation
for the venture upon which he had come. The tools he gave to one man,
the lamps to another, and the water-skin to the negro. Then he led out
of the hollow, and up the mountain to the terrace visited in the
afternoon; nor did he pause in the area mentioned as the abrupt
terminus of the highway over the skeleton piers. He climbed the bank of
stones covering the foot of the cliff up to the precise spot at which
his reconnoissance had ended.
Directly the slaves were removing the bank at the top; not a difficult
task since they had only to roll the loose stones down a convenient
grade. They worked industriously. At length--in half an hour
probably--an opening into the cliff was discovered. The cavity, small
at first, rapidly enlarged, until it gave assurance of a doorway of
immense proportions. When the enlargement sufficed for his admission,
the master stayed the work, and passed in. The slaves followed. The
interior descent offered a grade corresponding with that of the bank
outside--another bank, in fact, of like composition, but more difficult
to pass on account of the darkness.
With his foot the leading adventurer felt the way down to a floor; and
when his assistants came to him, he took from a pocket in his gown a
small case filled with a chemical powder which he poured at his feet;
then he produced a flint and steel, and struck them together. Some
sparks dropped upon the powder. Instantly a flame arose and filled the
place with a ruddy illumination. Lighting the lamps by the flame, the
party looked around them, the slaves with simple wonder.
They were in a vault--a burial vault of great antiquity. Either it was
an imitation of like chambers in Egypt, or they were imitations of it.
The excavation had been done with chisels. The walls were niched,
giving them an appearance of panelling, and over each of the niches
there had been an inscription in raised letters, now mostly defaced.
The floor was a confusion of fragments knocked from sarcophagi, which,
massive as they were, had been tilted, overturned, uncovered,
mutilated, and robbed. Useless to inquire whose the vandalism. It may
have been of Chaldeans of the time of Almanezor, or of the Greeks who
marched with Alexander, or of Egyptians who were seldom regardful of
the dead of the peoples they overthrew as they were of their own, or of
Saracens, thrice conquerors along the Syrian coast, or of Christians.
Few of the Crusaders were like St. Louis.
But of all this the master took no notice. With him it was right that
the vault should look the wreck it was. Careless of inscriptions,
indifferent to carving, his eyes ran rapidly along the foot of the
northern wall until they came to a sarcophagus of green marble. Thither
he proceeded. He laid his hand upon the half-turned lid, and observing
that the back of the great box--if such it may be termed--was against
the wall, he said again:
"No one has been here since"--
And again the sentence was left unfinished.
Forthwith he became all energy. The negro brought the crowbar, and, by
direction, set it under the edge of the sarcophagus, which he held
raised while the master blocked it at the bottom with a stone chip.
Another bite, and a larger chip was inserted. Good hold being thus had,
a vase was placed for fulcrum; after which, at every downward pressure
of the iron, the ponderous coffin swung round a little to the left.
Slowly and with labor the movement was continued until the space behind
was uncovered.
By this time the lamps had become the dependencies for light. With his
in hand, the master stooped and inspected the exposed wall.
Involuntarily the slaves bent forward and looked, but saw nothing
different from the general surface in that quarter. The master beckoned
the negro, and touching a stone not wider than his three fingers, but
reddish in hue, and looking like mere chinking lodged in an accidental
crevice, signed him to strike it with the end of the bar.
Once--twice--the stone refused to stir; with the third blow it was
driven in out of sight, and, being followed vigorously, was heard to
drop on the other side. The wall thereupon, to the height of the
sarcophagus and the width of a broad door, broke, and appeared about to
tumble down.
When the dust cleared away, there was a crevice unseen before, and wide
enough to admit a hand. The reader must remember there were masons in
the old time who amused themselves applying their mathematics to such
puzzles. Here obviously the intention had been to screen an entrance to
an adjoining chamber, and the key to the design had been the sliver of
red granite first displaced.
A little patient use then of hand and bar enabled the workman to take
out the first large block of the combination. That the master numbered
with chalk, and had carefully set aside. A second block was taken out,
numbered, and set aside; finally the screen was demolished, and the way
stood open.
CHAPTER III
THE HIDDEN TREASURE
The slaves looked dubiously at the dusty aperture, which held out no
invitation to them; the master, however, drew his robe closer about
him, and stooping went in, lamp in hand. They then followed.
An ascending passage, low but of ample width, received them. It too had
been chiselled from the solid rock. The wheel marks of the cars used in
the work were still on the floor. The walls were bare but smoothly
dressed. Altogether the interest here lay in expectation of what was to
come; and possibly it was that which made the countenance of the master
look so grave and absorbed. He certainly was not listening to the
discordant echoes roused as he advanced.
The ascent was easy. Twenty-five or thirty steps brought them to the
end of the passage.
They then entered a spacious chamber circular and domed. The light of
the lamps was not enough to redeem the ceiling from obscurity; yet the
master led without pause to a sarcophagus standing under the centre of
the dome, and when he was come there everything else was forgotten by
him.
The receptacle of the dead thus discovered had been hewn from the rock,
and was of unusual proportions. Standing broadside to the entrance, it
was the height of an ordinary man, and twice as long as high. The
exterior had been polished smoothly as the material would allow;
otherwise it was of absolute plainness, looking not unlike a dark brown
box. The lid was a slab of the finest white marble carven into a
perfect model of Solomon's Temple. While the master surveyed the lid he
was visibly affected. He passed the lamp over it slowly, letting the
light fall into the courts of the famous building; in like manner he
illuminated the corridors, and the tabernacle; and, as he did so, his
features trembled and his eyes were suffused. He walked around the
exquisite representation several times, pausing now and then to blow
away the dust that had in places accumulated upon it. He noticed the
effect of the transparent whiteness in the chamber; so in its day the
original had lit up the surrounding world. Undoubtedly the model had
peculiar hold upon his feelings.
But shaking the weakness off he after a while addressed himself to
work. He had the negro thrust the edge of the bar under the lid, and
raise it gently. Having thoughtfully provided himself in the
antechamber with pieces of stone for the purpose, he placed one of them
so as to hold the vantage gained. Slowly, then, by working at the ends
alternately, the immense slab was turned upon its centre; slowly the
hollow of the coffin was flooded with light; slowly, and with seeming
reluctance, it gave up its secrets.
In strong contrast to the plainness of the exterior, the interior of
the sarcophagus was lined with plates and panels of gold, on which
there were cartoons chased and beaten in, representing ships, and tall
trees, doubtless cedars of Lebanon, and masons at work, and two men
armed and in royal robes greeting each other with clasped hands; and so
beautiful were the cartoons that the eccentric medalleur, Cellini,
would have studied them long, if not enviously. Yet he who now peered
into the receptacle scarcely glanced at them.
On a stone chair seated was the mummy of a man with a crown upon its
head, and over its body, for the most part covering--the linen
wrappings, was a robe of threads of gold in ample arrangement. The
hands rested on the lap; in one was a sceptre; the other held an
inscribed silver tablet. There were rings plain, and rings with jewels
in setting, circling the fingers and thumbs; the ears, ankles, even the
great toes, were ornamented in like manner. At the feet a sword of the
fashion of a cimeter had been laid. The blade was in its scabbard, but
the scabbard was a mass of jewels, and the handle a flaming ruby. The
belt was webbed with pearls and glistening brilliants. Under the sword
were the instruments sacred then and ever since to Master Masons--a
square, a gavel, a plummet, and an inscribing compass.
The man had been a king--so much the first glance proclaimed. With him,
as with his royal brethren from the tombs along the Nile, death had
asserted itself triumphantly over the embalmer. The cheeks were
shrivelled and mouldy; across the forehead the skin was drawn tight;
the temples were hollows rimmed abruptly with the frontal bones; the
eyes, pits partially filled with dried ointments of a bituminous color.
The monarch had yielded his life in its full ripeness, for the white
hair and beard still adhered in stiffened plaits to the skull, cheeks,
and chin. The nose alone was natural; it stood up thin and hooked, like
the beak of an eagle.
At sight of the figure thus caparisoned and maintaining its seat in an
attitude of calm composure the slaves drew back startled. The negro
dropped his iron bar, making the chamber ring with a dissonant clangor.
Around the mummy in careful arrangement were vessels heaped with coins
and pearls and precious stones, cut and ready for the goldsmith.
Indeed, the whole inner space of the sarcophagus was set with basins
and urns, each in itself a work of high art; and if their contents were
to be judged by what appeared overflowing them, they all held precious
stones of every variety. The corners had been draped with cloths of
gold and cloths embroidered with pearls, some of which were now falling
to pieces of their own weight.
We know that kings and queens are but men and women subject to the same
passions of common people; that they are generous or sordid according
to their natures; that there have been misers amongst them; but this
one--did he imagine he could carry his amassments with him out of the
world? Had he so loved the gems in his life as to dream he could
illumine his tomb with them? If so, O royal idiot!
The master, when an opening had been made sufficiently wide by turning
the lid upon the edge of the sarcophagus, took off his sandals, gave a
foot to one of his slaves, and swung himself into the interior. The
lamp was then given him, and he surveyed the wealth and splendor as the
king might never again. And as the king in his day had said with
exultation, Lo! it is all mine, the intruder now asserted title.
Unable, had he so wished, to carry the whole collection off, he looked
around upon this and upon that, determining where to begin. Conscious
he had nothing to fear, and least of all from the owner in the chair,
he was slow and deliberate. From his robe he drew a number of bags of
coarse hempen cloth, and a broad white napkin. The latter he spread
upon the floor, first removing several of the urns to obtain space;
then he emptied one of the vessels upon it, and from the sparkling and
varicolored heap before him proceeded to make selection.
His judgment was excellent, sure and swift. Not seldom he put the large
stones aside, giving preference to color and lustre. Those chosen he
dropped into a bag. When the lot was gone through, he returned the
rejected to the vessel, placing it back exactly in its place. Then he
betook himself to another of the vessels, and then another, until, in
course of a couple of hours, he had made choice from the collection,
and filled nine bags, and tied them securely.
Greatly relieved, he arose, rubbed the benumbed joints of his limbs
awhile, then passed the packages out to the slaves. The occupation had
been wearisome and tensive; but it was finished, and he would now
retire. He lingered to give a last look at the interior, muttering the
sentence again, and leaving it unfinished as before:
"No one has been here since"--
From the face of the king, his eyes fell to the silver tablet in the
nerveless hand. Moving close, and holding the lamp in convenient
position, he knelt and read the inscription.
I.
"There is but one God, and He was from the beginning, and will be
without end.
II.
"In my lifetime, I prepared this vault and tomb to receive my body, and
keep it safely; yet it may be visited, for the earth and sea are always
giving up their secrets.
III.
"Therefore, O Stranger, first to find me, know thou!
"That in all my days I kept intercourse with Solomon, King of the Jews,
wisest of men, and the richest and greatest. As is known, he set about
building a house to his Lord God, resolved that there should be nothing
like it in the world, nothing so spacious, so enriched, so perfect in
proportions, so in all things becoming the glory of his God. In
sympathy with him I gave him of the skill of my people, workers in
brass, and silver, and gold, and products of the quarries: and in their
ships my sailors brought him the yield of mines from the ends of the
earth. At last the house was finished; then he sent me the model of the
house, and the coins, and cloths of gold and pearl, and the precious
stones, and the vessels holding them, and the other things of value
here. Ad if, O Stranger, thou dost wonder at the greatness of the gift,
know thou that it was but a small part of what remained unto him of
like kind, for he was master of the earth, and of everything belonging
to it which might be of service to him, even the elements and their
subtleties.
IV.
"Nor think, O Stranger, that I have taken the wealth into the tomb with
me, imagining it can serve me in the next life. I store it here because
I love him who gave it to me, and am jealous of his love; and that is
all.
V.
"So thou wilt use the wealth in ways pleasing in the sight of the Lord
God of Solomon, my royal friend, take thou of it in welcome. There is
no God but his God!
"Thus say I--HIRAM, KING OF TYRE."
"Rest thou thy soul, O wisest of pagan kings," said the master, rising.
"Being the first to find thee here, and basing my title to thy wealth
on that circumstance, I will use it in a way pleasing in the sight of
the Lord God of Solomon. Verily, verily, there is no God but his God!"
This, then, was the business that brought the man to the tomb of the
king whose glory was to have been the friend of Solomon. Pondering the
idea, we begin to realize how vast the latter's fame was; and it ceases
to be matter of wonder that his contemporaries, even the most royal,
could have been jealous of his love.
Not only have we the man's business, but it is finished; and judging
from the satisfaction discernible on his face as he raised the lamp and
turned to depart, the result must have been according to his best hope.
He took off his robe, and tossed it to his slaves; then he laid a hand
upon the edge of the sarcophagus preparatory to climbing out. At the
moment, while giving a last look about him, an emerald, smoothly cut,
and of great size, larger indeed than a full-grown pomegranate, caught
his eyes in its place loose upon the floor. He turned back, and taking
it up, examined it carefully; while thus engaged his glance dropped to
the sword almost at his feet. The sparkle of the brilliants, and the
fire-flame of the great ruby in the grip, drew him irresistibly, and he
stood considering.
Directly he spoke in a low voice:
"No one has been here since"--
He hesitated--glanced hurriedly around to again assure himself it was
not possible to be overheard--then finished the sentence:
"No one has been here _since I came a thousand years ago_."
At the words so strange, so inexplicable upon any theory of nature and
common experience, the lamp shook in his hand. Involuntarily he shrank
from the admission, though to himself. But recovering, he repeated:
"Since I came a thousand years ago."
Then he added more firmly:
"But the earth and the sea are always giving up their secrets. So saith
the good King Hiram; and since I am a witness proving the wisdom of the
speech, I at least must believe him. Wherefore it is for me to govern
myself as if another will shortly follow me. The saying of the king is
an injunction."
With that, he turned the glittering sword over and over admiringly.
Loath to let it go, he drew the blade partly from the scabbard, and its
clearness had the depth peculiar to the sky between stars at night.
"Is there anything it will not buy," he continued, reflectively. "What
king could refuse a sword once Solomon's? I will take it."
Thereupon he passed both the emerald and the sword out to the slaves,
whom he presently joined.
The conviction, but a moment before expressed, that another would
follow him to the tomb of the venerated Tyrian, was not strong enough
to hinder the master from attempting to hide every sign which might aid
in the discovery. The negro, under his direction, returned the lid
exactly to its former fitting place on the sarcophagus; the emerald and
the sword he wrapped in his gown; the bags and the tools were counted
and distributed among the slaves for easy carriage. Lamp in hand, he
then walked around to see that nothing was left behind. Incidentally he
even surveyed the brown walls and the dim dome overhead. Having reached
the certainty that everything was in its former state, he waved his
hand, and with one long look backward at the model, ghostly beautiful
in its shining white transparency, he led the way to the passage of
entrance, leaving the king to his solitude and stately sleep, unmindful
of the visitation and the despoilment.
Out in the large reception room, he paused again to restore the wall.
Beginning with the insignificant key, one by one the stones, each of
which, as we have seen, had been numbered by him, were raised and
reset. Then handfuls of dust were collected and blown into the slight
crevices till they were invisible. The final step was the restoration
of the sarcophagus; this done, the gallery leading to the real vault of
the king was once more effectually concealed.
"He who follows, come he soon or late, must have more than sharp eyes
if he would have audience with Hiram, my royal friend of Tyre," the
adventurer said, in his meditative way, feeling at the same time in the
folds of his gown for the chart so the object of solicitude on the
ship. The roll, the emerald, and the sword were also safe. Signing the
slaves to remain where they were, he moved slowly across the chamber,
and by aid of his lamp surveyed an aperture there so broad and lofty it
was suggestive of a gate rather than a door.
"It is well," he said, smiling. "The hunter of spoils, hereafter as
heretofore, will pass this way instead of the other."
The remark was shrewd. Probably nothing had so contributed to the long
concealment of the gallery just reclosed the second time in a thousand
years as the high doorway, with its invitation to rooms beyond it, all
now in iconoclastic confusion.
Rejoining his workmen, he took a knife from the girdle of one of them,
and cut a slit in the gurglet large enough to admit the bags of
precious stones. The skin was roomy, and received them, though with the
loss of much of the water. Having thus disposed of that portion of the
plunder to the best advantage both for portage and concealment, he
helped swing it securely upon the negro's shoulder, and without other
delay led from the chamber to the great outdoors, where the lamps were
extinguished.
The pure sweet air, as may be imagined, was welcome to every one. While
the slaves stood breathing it in wholesome volumes, the master studied
the stars, and saw the night was not so far gone but that, with
industry, the sea-shore could be made in time for the ship.
Still pursuing the policy of hiding the road to the tomb much as
possible, he waited while the men covered the entrance as before with
stones brought up from the bank. A last survey of the face of the rock,
minute as the starlight allowed, reassured him that, as to the rest of
the world, the treasure might remain with its ancient owner undisturbed
for yet another thousand years, if not forever; after which, in a
congratulatory mood, he descended the mountain side to the place of
bivouac, and thence in good time, and without adventure, arrived at the
landing by the sea. There the negro, wading far out, flung the tools
into the water.
In the appointed time the galley came down from the city, and, under
impulsion of the oars, disappeared with the party up the coast
northward.
The negro unrolled the pallet upon the deck, and brought some bread,
Smyrna figs, and wine of Prinkipo, and the four ate and drank heartily.
The skipper was then summoned.
"You have done well, my friend," said the master. "Spare not sail or
oar now, but make Byzantium without looking into any wayside port. I
will increase your pay in proportion as you shorten the time we are
out. Look to it--go--and speed you."
Afterward the slaves in turn kept watch while he slept. And though the
coming and going of sailors was frequent, not one of them noticed the
oil-stained water-skin cast carelessly near the master's pillow, or the
negro's shaggy half-cloak, serving as a wrap for the roll, the emerald,
and the sword once Solomon's.
The run of the galley from the nameless bay near Sidon was without stop
or so much as a headwind. Always the blue sky above the deck, and the
blue sea below. In daytime the master passenger would occasionally
pause in his walk along the white planks, and, his hand on the gunwale,
give a look at some of the landmarks studding the ancient Cycladean
Sea, an island here, or a tall promontory of the continent yonder,
possibly an Olympian height faintly gray in the vaster distance. His
manner at such moments did not indicate a traveller new to the highway.
A glance at the points such as business men closely pressed give the
hands on the face of a clock to determine the minute of the hour, and
he would resume walking. At night he slept right soundly.
From the Dardanelles into the Hellespont; then the Marmora. The captain
would have coasted, but the passenger bade him keep in the open. "There
is nothing to fear from the weather," he said, "but there is time to be
saved."
In an afternoon they sighted the great stones Oxia and Plati; the
first, arid and bare as a gray egg, and conical like an irregular
pyramid; the other, a plane on top, with verdure and scattering trees.
A glance at the map shows them the most westerly group of the Isles of
the Princes.
Now Nature is sometimes stupid, sometimes whimsical, doing
unaccountable things. One gazing at the other isles of the group from a
softly rocking caique out a little way on the sea divines instantly
that she meant them for summer retreats, but these two, Oxia and Plati,
off by themselves, bleak in winter, apparently always ready for
spontaneous combustion in the heated months, for what were they
designed? No matter--uses were found for them--fitting uses. Eremites
in search of the hardest, grimmest places, selected Oxia, and pecking
holes and caves in its sides, shared the abodes thus laboriously won
with cormorants, the most gluttonous of birds. In time a rude convent
was built near the summit. On the other hand, Plati was converted into
a Gehenna for criminals, and in the vats and dungeons with which it was
provided, lives were spent weeping for liberty. On this isle, tears and
curses; on that, tears and prayers.
At sundown the galley was plying its oars between Oxia and the European
shore about where St. Stephano is now situated. The dome of Sta. Sophia
was in sight; behind it, in a line to the northwest, arose the tower of
Galata. "Home by lamplighting--Blessed be the Virgin!" the mariners
said to each other piously. But no! The master passenger sent for the
captain.
"I do not care to get into harbor before morning. The night is
delicious, and I will try it in the small boat. I was once a rower, and
yet have a fancy for the oars. Do thou lay off and on hereabouts. Put
two lamps at the masthead that I may know thy vessel when I desire to
return. Now get out the boat."
The captain thought his voyager queer of taste; nevertheless he did as
told. In a short time the skiff--if the familiar word can be
pardoned--put off with the negro and his master, the latter at the oars.
In preparation for the excursion the gurglet half full of water and the
sheepskin mantle of the black man were lowered into the little vessel.
The boat moved away in the direction of Prinkipo, the mother isle of
the group; and as the night deepened, it passed from view.
When out of sight from the galley's deck, the master gave the rowing to
the negro, and taking seat by the rudder, changed direction to the
southeast; after which he kept on and on, until Plati lay directly in
his course.
The southern extremity of Plati makes quite a bold bluff. In a period
long gone a stone tower had been constructed there, a lookout and
shelter for guardsmen on duty; and there being no earthly chance of
escape for prisoners, so securely were they immured, the duty must have
been against robbers from the mainland on the east, and from pirates
generally. Under the tower there was a climb difficult for most persons
in daylight, and from the manoeuvring of the boat, the climb was
obviously the object drawing the master. He at length found it, and
stepped out on a shelving stone. The gurglet and mantle were passed to
him, and soon he and his follower were feeling their way upward.
On the summit, the chief walked once around the tower, now the merest
ruin, a tumbledown without form, in places overgrown with sickly vines.
Rejoining his attendant, and staying a moment to thoroughly empty the
gurglet of water, on his hands and knees he crawled into a passage much
obstructed by debris. The negro waited outside.
The master made two trips; the first one, he took the gurglet in; the
second, he took the mantle wrapping the sword. At the end, he rubbed
his hands in self-congratulation.
"They are safe--the precious stones of Hiram, and the sword of Solomon!
Three other stores have I like this one--in India, in Egypt, in
Jerusalem--and there is the tomb by Sidon. Oh, I shall not come to
want!" and he laughed well pleased.
The descent to the small boat was effected without accident.
Next morning toward sunrise the passengers disembarked at Port St.
Peter on the south side of the Golden Horn. A little later the master
was resting at home in Byzantium.
Within three days the mysterious person whom we, wanting his proper
name and title, have termed the master, had sold his house and
household effects. In the night of the seventh day, with his servants,
singular in that all of them were deaf and dumb, he went aboard ship,
and vanished down the Marmora, going no one but himself knew whither.
The visit to the tomb of the royal friend of Solomon had evidently been
to provide for the journey; and that he took precious stones in
preference to gold and silver signified a journey indefinite as to time
and place.
BOOK II
THE PRINCE OF INDIA
CHAPTER I
A MESSENGER FROM CIPANGO
Just fifty-three years after the journey to the tomb of the Syrian
king--more particularly on the fifteenth day of May, fourteen hundred
and forty-eight--a man entered one of the stalls of a market in
Constantinople--to-day the market would be called a bazaar--and
presented a letter to the proprietor.
The Israelite thus honored delayed opening the linen envelope while he
surveyed the messenger. The liberty, it must be remarked, was not a
usual preliminary in the great city, the cosmopolitanism of which had
been long established; that is to say, a face, a figure, or a mode, to
gain a second look from one of its denizens, had then, as it has now,
to be grossly outlandish. In this instance the owner of the stall
indulged a positive stare. He had seen, he thought, representatives of
all known nationalities, but never one like the present visitor--never
one so pinkish in complexion, and so very bias-eyed--never one who
wrapped and re-wrapped himself in a single shawl so entirely, making it
answer all the other vestments habitual to men. The latter peculiarity
was more conspicuous in consequence of a sack of brown silk hanging
loosely from the shoulder, with leaves and flowers done in dazzling
embroidery down the front and around the edges. And then the slippers
were of silk not less rich with embroidery, while over the bare head a
sunshade of bamboo and paper brilliantly painted was carried.
Too well bred to persist in the stare or attempt to satisfy his
curiosity by a direct question, the proprietor opened the letter, and
began reading it. His neighbors less considerate ran together, and
formed a crowd around the stranger, who nevertheless bore the
inspection composedly, apparently unconscious of anything to make him
such a cynosure.
The paper which the removal of the envelope gave to the stall-keeper's
hand excited him the more. The delicacy of its texture, its softness to
the touch, its semi-transparency, were unlike anything he had ever
seen; it was not only foreign, but very foreign.
The lettering, however, was in Greek plainly done. He noticed first the
date; then, his curiosity becoming uncontrollable, and the missive
being of but one sheet, his eyes dropped to the place of signature.
There was no name there--only a seal--an impression on a surface of
yellow wax of the drooping figure of a man bound to a cross.
[Illustration]
At sight of the seal his eyes opened wider. He drew a long breath to
quiet a rising feeling, half astonishment, half awe. Retreating to a
bench near by, he seated himself, and presently became unmindful of the
messenger, of the crowd, of everything, indeed, except the letter and
the matters of which it treated.
The demand of the reader for a sight of the paper which could produce
such an effect upon a person who was not more than an ordinary dealer
in an Eastern market may by this time have become imperious; wherefore
it is at once submitted in free translation. Only the date is
modernized.
"ISLAND IN THE OVER-SEA. FAR EAST. _May_ 15, A.D. 1447.
"Uel, Son of Jahdai.
"Peace to thee and all thine!
"If thou hast kept faithfully the heirlooms of thy progenitors,
somewhere in thy house there is now a duplication of the seal which
thou wilt find hereto attached; only that one is done in gold. The
reference is to prove to thee a matter I am pleased to assert, knowing
it will at least put thee upon inquiry--I knew thy father, thy
grandfather, and his father, and others of thy family further back than
it is wise for me to declare; and I loved them, for they were a
virtuous and goodly race, studious to do the will of the Lord God of
Israel, and acknowledging no other; therein manifesting the chiefest of
human excellences. To which, as more directly personal to thyself, I
will add that qualities of men, like qualities in plants, are
transmissible, and go they unmixed through many generations, they make
a kind. Therefore, at this great distance, and though I have never
looked into thy face, or touched thy hand, or heard thy voice, I know
thee, and give thee trust confidently. The son of thy father cannot
tell the world what he has of me here, or that there is a creature like
unto me living, or that he has to do with me in the least; and as the
father would gladly undertake my requests, even those I now reveal unto
thee, not less willingly will his son undertake them. Refusal would be
the first step toward betrayal.
"With this preface, O Son of Jahdai, I write without fear, and freely;
imparting, first, that it is now fifty years since I set foot upon the
shores of this Island, which, for want of a name likely to be known to
thee, I have located and described as 'In the Over-Sea. Far East.' Its
people are by nature kindly disposed to strangers, and live simply and
affectionately. Though they never heard of the Nazarene whom the world
persists in calling the Christ, it is truth to say they better
illustrate his teachings, especially in their dealings with each other,
than the so-called Christians amongst whom thy lot is cast. Withal,
however, I have become weary, the fault being more in myself than in
them. Desire for change is the universal law. Only God is the same
yesterday, to-day, and to-morrow eternally. So I am resolved to seek
once more the land of our fathers and Jerusalem, for which I yet have
tears. In her perfection, she was more than beautiful; in her ruin, she
is more than sacred.
"In the execution of my design, know thou next, O Son of Jahdai, that I
despatch my servant, Syama, intrusting him to deliver this letter. When
it is put into thy hand, note the day, and see if it be not exactly one
year from this 15 May, the time I have given him to make the journey,
which is more by sea than land. Thou mayst then know I am following
him, though with stoppages of uncertain duration; it being necessary
for me to cross from India to Mecca; thence to Kash-Cush, and down the
Nile to Cairo. Nevertheless I hope to greet thee in person within six
months after Syama hath given thee this report.
"The sending a courier thus in advance is with a design of which I
think it of next importance to inform thee.
"It is my purpose to resume residence in Constantinople; for that, I
must have a house. Syama, amongst other duties in my behalf, is charged
to purchase and furnish one, and have it ready to receive me when I
arrive. The day is long passed since a Khan had attractions for me.
Much more agreeable is it to think my own door will open instantly at
my knock. In this affair thou canst be of service which shall be both
remembered and gratefully recompensed. He hath no experience in the
matter of property in thy city; thou hast; it is but natural,
therefore, if I pray thou bring it into practice by assisting him in
the selection, in perfecting the title, and in all else the project may
require doing; remembering only that the tenement be plain and
comfortable, not rich; for, alas! the time is not yet when the children
of Israel may live conspicuously in the eye of the Christian world.
"Thou wilt find Syama shrewd and of good judgment, older than he
seemeth, and quick to render loyalty for my sake. Be advised also that
he is deaf and dumb; yet, if in speaking thou turn thy face to him, and
use the Greek tongue, he will understand thee by the motion of thy
lips, and make answer by signs.
"Finally, be not afraid to accept this commission on account of
pecuniary involvement. Syama hath means of procuring all the money he
may require, even to extravagance; at the same time he is forbidden to
contract a debt, except it be to thee for kindness done, all which he
will report to me so I may pay them fitly.
"In all essential things Syama hath full instructions; besides, he is
acquainted with my habits and tastes; wherefore I conclude this writing
by saying I hope thou wilt render him aid as indicated, and that when I
come thou wilt allow me to relate myself to thee as father to son, in
all things a help, in nothing a burden.
"Again, O Son of Jahdai, to thee and thine--Peace!"
[Seal.]
The son of Jahdai, at the conclusion of the reading, let his hands fall
heavily in his lap, while he plunged into a study which the messenger
with his foreign airs could not distract.
Very great distance is one of the sublimities most powerful over the
imagination. The letter had come from an Island he had never heard
named. An Island in the Over-Sea which doubtless washed the Eastern end
of the earth, wherever that might be. And the writer! How did he get
there? And what impelled him to go?
A chill shot the thinker's nerves. He suddenly remembered that in his
house there was a cupboard in a wall, with two shelves devoted to
storage of heirlooms; on the upper shelf lay the _torah_ of immemorial
usage in his family; the second contained cups of horn and metal, old
phylacteries, amulets, and things of vertu in general, and of such
addition and multiplication through the ages that he himself could not
have made a list of them; in fact, now his attention was aroused, he
recalled them a mass of colorless and formless objects which had ceased
to have history or value. Amongst them, however, a seal in the form of
a medallion in gold recurred to him; but whether the impression upon it
was raised or sunken he could not have certainly said; nor could he
have told what the device was. His father and grandfather had esteemed
it highly, and the story they told him about it divers times when he
was a child upon their knees he could repeat quite substantially.
A man committed an indignity to Jesus the pretended _Christ_, who, in
punishment, condemned him to linger on the earth until in the fulness
of time he should come again; and the man had gone on living through
the centuries. Both the father and grandfather affirmed the tale to be
true; they had known the unfortunate personally; yet more, they
declared he had been an intimate of the family, and had done its
members through generations friendlinesses without number; in
consequence they had come to consider him one of them in love. They had
also said that to their knowledge it was his custom to pray for death
regularly as the days came and went. He had repeatedly put himself in
its way; yet curiously it passed him by, until he at last reached a
conviction he could not die.
Many years had gone since the stall-keeper last heard the tale, and
still more might have been counted since the man disappeared, going no
one knew whither.
But he was not dead! He was coming again! It was too strange to
believe! It could not be! Yet one thing was clear--whatever the
messenger might be, or presuming him a villain, whatever the lie he
thought to make profitable, appeal could be safely and cheaply made to
the seal in the cupboard. As a witness it, too, was deaf and dumb; on
its face nevertheless there was revelation and the truth.
Through the momentary numbness of his faculties so much the son of
Jahdai saw, and he did not wait. Signing the messenger to follow, he
passed into a closet forming part of the stall, and the two being
alone, he spoke in Greek.
"Be thou seated here," he said, "and wait till I return."
The messenger smiled and bowed, and took seat; thereupon Uel drew his
turban down to his ears, and, letter in hand, started home.
His going was rapid; sometimes he almost ran. Acquaintances met him on
the street, but he did not see them; if they spoke to him, he did not
hear. Arrived at his own door, he plunged into the house as if a mob
were at his heels. Now he was before the cupboard! Little mercy the
phylacteries and amulets, the bridle-spanglery of donkeys, the
trinketry of women, his ancestresses once famous for beauty or many
children--little mercy the motley collection on the second shelf
received from his hands. He tossed them here and there, and here and
there again, but the search was vain. Ah, good Lord! was the medalet
lost? And of all times, then?
The failure made him the more anxious; his hands shook while he essayed
the search once more; and he reproached himself. The medal was valuable
for its gold, and besides it was a sacred souvenir. Conscience stung
him. Over and over he shifted and turned the various properties on the
shelf, the last time systematically and with fixed attention. When he
stopped to rest, the perspiration stood on his forehead in large drops,
and he fairly wrung his hands, crying, "It is not here--it is lost! My
God, how shall I know the truth now!"
At this pause it is to be said that the son of Jahdai was wifeless. The
young woman whom he had taken as helpmeet in dying had left him a girl
baby who, at the time of our writing, was about thirteen years old.
Under the necessity thus imposed, he found a venerable daughter of
Jerusalem to serve him as housekeeper, and charge herself with care of
the child. Now he thought of that person; possibly she knew where the
seal was. He turned to seek her, and as he did so, the door of an
adjoining room opened, and the child appeared.
He held her very dear, because she had the clear olive complexion of
her mother, and the same soft black eyes with which the latter used to
smile upon him in such manner that words were never required to assure
him of her love. And the little one was bright and affectionate, and
had prettinesses in speech, and sang low and contentedly the day long.
Often as he took her on his lap and studied her fondly, he was
conscious she promised to be gentle and beautiful as the departed one;
beyond which it never occurred to him there could be superior
excellences.
Distressed as the poor man was, he took the child in his arms, and
kissed her on the round cheek, and was putting her down when he saw the
medal at her throat, hanging from a string. She told him the
housekeeper had given it to her as a plaything. Untied at last--for his
impatience was nigh uncontrollable--he hurried with the recovered
treasure to a window, to look at the device raised upon it; then, his
heart beating rapidly, he made comparison with the impression sunk in
the yellow wax at the foot of the letter; he put them side by
side--there could be no mistake--the impression on the wax might have
been made by the medallion!
Let it not be supposed now that the son of Jahdai did not appreciate
the circumstance which had befallen. The idea of a man suffering a doom
so strange affected him, while the doom itself, considered as a
judgment, was simply awful; but his thought did not stop there--it
carried him behind both the man and the doom. Who was He with power by
a word, not merely to change the most fixed of the decrees of nature,
but, by suspending it entirely, hold an offending wretch alive for a
period already encroaching upon the eternal? One less firmly rooted in
the faith of his fathers would have stood aghast at the conclusion to
which the answer as an argument led--a conclusion admitting no escape
once it was reached. The affair in hand, however, despite its
speculative side, was real and urgent; and the keeper of the stall,
remembering the messenger in half imprisonment, fell to thinking of the
practical questions before him; first of which was the treatment he
should accord his correspondent's requests.
This did not occupy him long. His father, he reflected, would have
received the stranger cordially, and as became one of such close
intimacy; so should he. The requests were easy, and carried no
pecuniary liability with them; he was merely to aid an inexperienced
servant in the purchase of a dwelling-house, the servant having plenty
of funds. True, when the master presented himself in person, it would
be necessary to determine exactly the footing to be accorded him; but
for the present that might be deferred. If, in the connection, the son
of Jahdai dwelt briefly upon possible advantages to himself, the person
being presumably rich and powerful, it was human, and he is to be
excused for it.
The return to the market was less hurried than the going from it. There
Uel acted promptly. He took Syama to his house, and put him into the
guest-chamber, assuring him it was a pleasure. Yet when night came he
slept poorly. The incidents of the day were mixed with much that was
unaccountable, breaking the even tenor of his tradesman's life by
unwonted perplexities. He had not the will to control his thoughts;
they would go back to the excitement of the moment when he believed the
medallion lost; and as points run together in the half-awake state on
very slender threads, he had a vision of a mysterious old man coming
into his house, and in some way taking up and absorbing the life of his
child. When the world at last fell away and left him asleep, it was
with a dread tapping heavily at his heart.
The purchase which Uel was requested to assist in making proved a light
affair. After diligent search through the city, Syama decided to take a
two-story house situated in a street running along the foot of the hill
to-day crowned by the mosque Sultan Selim, although it was then the
site of an unpretentious Christian church. Besides a direct eastern
frontage, it was in the divisional margin between the quarters of the
Greeks, which were always clean, and those of the Jews, which were
always filthy. It was also observed that neither the hill nor the
church obstructed the western view from the roof; that is to say, it
was so far around the upper curve of the hill that a thistle-down would
be carried by a south-east wind over many of the proudest Greek
residences and dropped by the Church of the Holy Virgin on Blacherne,
or in the imperial garden behind the Church. In addition to these
advantages, the son of Jahdai was not unmindful that his own dwelling,
a small but comfortable structure also of wood, was just opposite
across the street. Everything considered, the probabilities were that
Syama's selection would prove satisfactory to his master. The
furnishment was a secondary matter.
It is to be added that in course of the business there were two things
from which Uel extracted great pleasure; Syama always had money to pay
promptly for everything he bought; in the next place, communication
with him was astonishingly easy. His eyes made up for the deficiency in
hearing; while his signs, gestures, and looks were the perfection of
pantomime. Of evenings the child never tired watching him in
conversation.
While we go now to bring the Wanderer up, it should not be forgotten
that the house, completely furnished, is awaiting him, and he has only
to knock at the door, enter, and be at home.
CHAPTER II
THE PILGRIM AT EL KATIF
The bay of Bahrein indents the western shore of the Persian Gulf. Hard
by the point on the north at which it begins its inland bend rise the
whitewashed, one-story mud-houses of the town El Katif. Belonging to
the Arabs, the most unchangeable of peoples, both the town and the bay
were known in the period of our story by their present names.
The old town in the old time derived importance chiefly from the road
which, leading thence westwardly through Hejr Yemameh, brought up,
after many devious stretches across waterless wastes of sand, at El
Derayeh, a tented capital of the Bedouins, and there forked, one branch
going to Medina, the other to Mecca. In other words, El Katif was to
Mecca on the east the gate Jeddo was to it on the west.
When, in annual recurrence, the time for the indispensable Hajj, or
Pilgrimage, came, the name of the town was on the lips of men and women
beyond the Green Sea, and southwardly along the coast of Oman, and in
the villages and dowars back of the coast under the peaks of Akdar,
only a little less often than those of the holy cities. Then about the
first of July the same peoples as pilgrims from Irak, Afghanistan,
India, and beyond those countries even, there being an East and a Far
East, and pilgrims from Arabia, crowded together, noisy, quarrelsome,
squalid, accordant in but one thing--a determination to make the Hajj
lest they might die as Jews or Christians.
The law required the pilgrim to be at Mecca in the month of Ramazan,
the time the Prophet himself had become a pilgrim. From El Katif the
direct journey might be made in sixty days, allowing an average march
of twelve miles. By way of Medina, it could be made to permit the
votary to be present and participate in the observances usual on the
day of the Mysterious Night of Destiny.
The journey moreover was attended with dangers. Winds, drouth, sand
storms beset the way; and there were beasts always hungry, and robbers
always watchful. The sun beat upon the hills, curtained the levels with
mirage, and in the _fiumuras_ kindled invisible fires; so in what the
unacclimated breathed and in what they drank of the waters of the land
there were diseases and death.
The Prophet having fixed the month of Ramazan for the Hajj, pilgrims
accustomed themselves to assemblage at Constantinople, Damascus, Cairo
and Bagdad. If they could not avoid the trials of the road, they could
lessen them. Borrowing the term caravan as descriptive of the march,
they established markets at all convenient places.
This is the accounting for one of the notable features of El Katif from
the incoming of June till the caravan extended itself on the road, and
finally disappeared in the yellow farness of the Desert. One could not
go amiss for purveyors in general. Dealers in horses, donkeys, camels,
and dromedaries abounded. The country for miles around appeared like a
great stock farm. Herds overran the lean earth. Makers of harness,
saddles, box-houdahs, and swinging litters of every variety and price,
and contractors of camels, horses, and trains complete did not wait to
be solicited; the competition between them was too lively for dignity.
Hither and thither shepherds drove fatted sheep in flocks, selling them
on the hoof. In shady places sandal merchants and clothiers were
established; while sample tents spotted the whole landscape. Hucksters
went about with figs, dates, dried meats and bread. In short, pilgrims
could be accommodated with every conceivable necessary. They had only
to cry out, and the commodity was at hand.
Amongst the thousands who arrived at El Katif in the last of June,
1448, was a man whose presence made him instantly an object of general
interest. He came from the south in a galley of eight oars manned by
Indian seamen, and lay at anchor three days before landing. His ship
bore nothing indicative of nationality except the sailors. She was
trim-looking and freshly painted; otherwise there was nothing uncommon
in her appearance. She was not for war--that was plain. She floated too
lightly to be laden; wherefore those who came to look at her said she
could not be in commercial service.
Almost before furling sail, an awning was stretched over her from bow
to stern--an awning which from the shore appeared one great shawl of
variegated colors. Thereupon the wise in such matters decided the owner
was an Indian Prince vastly rich, come, like a good Mohammedan, to
approve his faith by pilgrimage.
This opinion the stranger's conduct confirmed. While he did not himself
appear ashore, he kept up a busy communication by means of his small
boat. For three days, it carried contractors of camels and supplies
aboard, and brought them back.
They described him of uncertain age; he might be sixty, he might be
seventy-five. While rather under medium height, he was active and
perfectly his own master. He sat in the shade of the awning
cross-legged. His rug was a marvel of sheeny silk. He talked Arabic,
but with an Indian accent. His dress was Indian--a silken shirt, a
short jacket, large trousers, and a tremendous white turban on a red
tarbousche, held by an aigrette in front that was a dazzle of precious
stones such as only a Rajah could own. His attendants were few, but
they were gorgeously attired, wore _shintyan_ swung in rich belts from
their shoulders, and waited before him speechless and in servile
posture. One at his back upheld an umbrella of immense spread. He
indulged few words, and they were strictly business. He wanted a full
outfit for the Hajj; could the contractor furnish him twenty camels of
burden, and four swift dromedaries? Two of the latter were to carry a
litter for himself; the other two were for his personal attendants,
whom he desired furnished with well-shaded _shugdufs_. The camels he
would load with provisions. While speaking, he would keep his eyes upon
the person addressed with an expression uncomfortably searching. Most
extraordinary, however, he did not once ask about prices.
One of the Shaykhs ventured an inquiry.
"How great will his Highness' suite be?"
"Four."
The Shaykh threw up his hands.
"O Allah! Four dromedaries and twenty camels for four men!"
"Abuser of the salt," said the stranger calmly, "hast thou not heard of
the paschal charity, and of the fine to the poor? Shall I go empty
handed to the most sacred of cities?"
Finally an agent was found who, in concert with associates, undertook
to furnish the high votary with all he asked complete.
The morning of the fourth day after his arrival the Indian was pulled
ashore, and conducted out of town a short distance to where, on a
rising ground, a camp had been set up provisionally for his inspection.
There were tents, one for storage of goods and provisions; one for the
suite; one for the chief Shaykh, the armed guards, the tent pitchers,
and the camel drivers; and a fourth one, larger than the others, for
the Prince himself. With the dromedaries, camels, and horses, the camp
was accepted; then, as was the custom, the earnest money was paid. By
set of sun the baggage was removed from the ship, and its partition
into cargoes begun. The Prince of India had no difficulty in hiring all
the help he required.
Of the thirty persons who constituted the train ten were armed
horsemen, whose appearance was such that, if it were answered by a
commensurate performance, the Prince might at his leisure march
irrespective of the caravan. Nor was he unmindful in the selection of
stores for the journey. Long before the sharp bargainers with whom he
dealt were through with him, he had won their best opinion, not less by
his liberality than for his sound judgment. They ceased speaking of him
sneeringly as the _miyan_. [Footnote: Barbarous Indian]
Soon as the bargain was bound, the stranger's attendants set about the
furnishment of the master's tent. Outside they painted it green. The
interior they divided into two equal compartments; one for reception,
the other for a _maglis_ or drawing-room; and besides giving the latter
divans and carpets, they draped the ceiling in the most tasteful manner
with the shawls which on the ship had served for awning.
At length, everything in the catalogue of preparation having been
attended to, it remained only to wait the day of general departure; and
for that, as became his greatness, the Prince kept his own quarters,
paying no attention to what went on around him. He appeared a man who
loved solitude, and was averse to thinking in public.
CHAPTER III
THE YELLOW AIR [Footnote: The plague is known amongst Arabs as "the
Yellow Air."]
One evening the reputed Indian sat by the door of his tent alone. The
red afterglow of the day hung in the western sky. Overhead the stars
were venturing timidly out. The camels were at rest, some chewing their
cuds, others asleep, their necks stretched full length upon the warm
earth. The watchmen in a group talked in low voices. Presently the cry
of a muezzin, calling to prayer, flew in long, quavering, swelling
notes through the hushed air. Others took up the call, clearer or
fainter according to the distance; and so was it attuned to the feeling
invoked by the conditions of the moment that no effort was required of
a listener to think it a refrain from the sky. The watchmen ceased
debating, drew a little apart from each other, spread their _abbas_ on
the ground, and stepping upon them barefooted, their faces turned to
where Mecca lay, began the old unchangeable prayer of Islam--_God is
God, and Mahomet is His Prophet_.
The pilgrim at the tent door arose, and when his rude employes were
absorbed in their devotions, like them, he too prayed, but very
differently.
"God of Israel--my God!" he said, in a tone hardly more than speaking
to himself. "These about me, my fellow creatures, pray thee in the hope
of life, I pray thee in the hope of death. I have come up from the sea,
and the end was not there; now I will go into the Desert in search of
it. Or if I must live, Lord, give me the happiness there is in serving
thee. Thou hast need of instruments of good; let me henceforth be one
of them, that by working for thy honor, I may at last enjoy the peace
of the blessed--Amen."
Timing his movements with those of the watchmen, he sank to his knees,
and repeated the prayer; when they fell forward, their faces to the
earth in the _rik'raths_ so essential by the Mohammedan code, he did
the same. When they were through the service, he went on with it that
they might see him. A careful adherence to this conduct gained him in a
short time great repute for sanctity, making the pilgrimage enjoyable
as well as possible to him.
The evening afterglow faded out, giving the world to night and the
quiet it affects; still the melancholy Indian walked before his tent,
his hands clasped behind him, his chin in the beard on his breast. Let
us presume to follow his reflections.
"Fifty years! A lifetime to all but me. Lord, how heavy is thy hand
when thou art in anger!"
He drew a long breath, and groaned.
"Fifty years! That they are gone, let those mourn to whom time is
measured in scanty dole."
He became retrospective.
"The going to Cipango was like leaving the world. War had yielded to
contentions about religion. I wearied of them also. My curse is to
weary of everything. I wonder if the happiness found in the affection
of women is more lasting?"
He pursued the thought awhile, finishing with a resolution.
"If the opportunity comes my way, I will try it. I remember yet the
mother of my Lael, though I did not understand the measure of the
happiness she brought me until she died."
He returned then to the first subject.
"When will men learn that faith is a natural impulse, and pure religion
but faith refined of doubt?"
The question was succeeded by a wordless lapse in his mind, the better
apparently to prolong the pleasure he found in the idea.
"God help me," he presently resumed, "to bring about an agreement in
that definition of religion! There can be no reform or refinement of
faith except God be its exclusive subject; and so certainly it leads to
lopping off all parasitical worships such as are given to Christ and
Mahomet.... Fifty years ago the sects would have tortured me had I
mentioned God as a principle broad and holy enough for them to stand
upon in compromise of their disputes; they may not be better disposed
now, yet I will try them. If I succeed I will not be a vulgar monument
builder like Alexander; neither will I divide a doubtful fame with
Caesar. My glory will be unique. I will have restored mankind to their
true relations with God. I will be their Arbiter in Religion. Then
surely"--he lifted his face appealingly as to a person enthroned amidst
the stars--"surely thou wilt release me from this too long life.... If
I fail"--he clinched his hands--"if I fail, they may exile me, they may
imprison me, they may stretch me on the rack, but they cannot kill me."
Then he walked rapidly, his head down, like a man driven. When he
stopped it was to say to himself uncertainly:
"I feel weak at heart. Misgivings beset me. Lord, Lord, how long am I
to go on thus cheating myself? If thou wilt not pardon me, how can I
hope honor from my fellow men? Why should I struggle to serve them?"
Again he clinched his hands.
"Oh, the fools, the fools! Will they never be done? When I went away
they were debating, Was Mahomet a Prophet? Was Christ the Messiah? And
they are debating yet. What miseries I have seen come of the dispute!"
From this to the end, the monologue was an incoherent discursive
medley, now plaintive, now passionate, at times prayerful, then
exultant. As he proceeded, he seemed to lose sight of his present aim
at doing good in the hope of release from termless life, and become the
Jew he was born.
"The orators called in the sword, and they plied each other with it
through two hundred years and more. There were highways across Europe
blazoned with corpses.... But they were great days. I remember them.
remember Manuel's appeal to Gregory. I was present at the Council of
Clermont. I heard Urban's speech. I saw Walter, the beggar of Burgundy,
a fugitive in Constantinople; but his followers, those who went out
with him--where were they? I saw Peter, the eremite and coward, dragged
back, a deserter, to the plague-smitten camps of Antioch. I helped vote
Godfrey King of Jerusalem, and carried a candle at his coronation. I
saw the hosts of Louis VII and Conrad, a million and more, swallowed up
in Iconia and the Pisidian mountains. Then, that the persecutors of my
race might not have rest, I marched with Saladin to the re-conquest of
the Holy City, and heard Philip and Richard answer his challenge. The
brave Kurd, pitying the sorrows of men, at last agreed to tolerate
Christians in Jerusalem as pilgrims; and there the strife might have
ended, but I played upon the ambition of Baldwin, and set Europe in
motion again. No fault of mine that the knight stopped at
Constantinople as King of the East. Then the second Frederick presumed
to make a Christian city of Jerusalem. I resorted to the Turks, and
they burned and pillaged it, and captured St. Louis, the purest and
best of the crusaders. He died in my arms. Never before had I a tear
for man or woman of his faith! Then came Edward I., and with him the
struggle as a contest of armies terminated. By decision of the sword,
Mahomet _was_ the Prophet of God, and Christ but the carpenter's
son.... By permission of the Kaliphs, the Christians might visit
Jerusalem as pilgrims. A palmer's staff in place of a sword! For
shield, a beggar's scrip! But the bishops accepted, and then ushered in
an age of fraud, Christian against Christian.... The knoll on which the
Byzantine built his church of the Holy Sepulchre is not the Calvary.
That the cowled liars call the Sepulchre never held the body of Christ.
The tears of the millions of penitents have but watered a monkish
deceit.... Fools and blasphemers! The Via Dolorosa led out of the
Damascus gate on the north. The skull-shaped hill beyond that gate is
the Golgotha. Who should know it better than I? The Centurion asked for
a guide; I walked with him. Hyssop was the only green thing growing
upon the mount; nothing but hyssop has grown there since. At the base
on the west was a garden, and the Sepulchre was in the garden. From the
foot of the cross I looked toward the city, and there was a sea of men
extending down to the gate.... I know!--I know!--I and misery know!...
When I went out fifty years ago there was an agreement between the
ancient combatants; each vied with the other in hating and persecuting
the Jew, and there was no limit to the afflictions he endured from
them.... Speak thou, O Hebron, city of the patriarchs! By him who sits
afar, and by him near unto thee, by the stars this peaceful night, and
by the Everlasting who is above the stars, be thou heard a witness
testifying! There was a day when thou didst stand open to the children
of Israel; for the cave and the dead within it belonged to them. Then
Herod built over it, and shut it up, though without excluding the
tribes. The Christian followed Herod; yet the Hebrew might pay his way
in. After the Christian, the Moslem; and now nor David the King, nor
son of his, though they alighted at the doors from chariots, and beat
upon them with their crowns and sceptres, could pass in and live....
Kings have come and gone, and generations, and there is a new map from
which old names have been dropped. As respects religion, alas! the
divisions remain--here a Mohammedan, there a Christian, yonder a
Judean.... From my door I study these men, the children of those in
life at my going into exile. Their ardor is not diminished. To kiss a
stone in which tradition has planted a saying of God, they will defy
the terrors of the Desert, heat, thirst, famine, disease, death. I
bring them an old idea in a new relation--God, giver of life and power
to Son and Prophet--God, alone entitled to worship--God, a principle of
Supreme Holiness to which believers can bring their creeds and
doctrines for mergence in a treaty of universal brotherhood. Will they
accept it? ... Yesterday I saw a Schiah and a Sunite meet, and the old
hate darkened their faces as they looked at each other. Between them
there is only a feud of Islamites; how much greater is their feud with
Christians? How immeasurably greater the feud between Christian and
Jew? ... My heart misgives me! Lord! Can it be I am but cherishing a
dream?"
At sight of a man approaching through the dusk, he calmed himself.
"Peace to thee, Hadji," said the visitor, halting.
"Is it thou, Shaykh?"
"It is I, my father's son. I have a report to make."
"I was thinking of certain holy things of priceless worth, sayings of
the Prophet. Tell me what thou hast?"
The Shaykh saluted him, and returned, "The caravan will depart
to-morrow at sunrise."
"Be it so. We are ready. I will designate our place in the movement.
Thou art dismissed."
"O Prince! I have more to report."
"More?"
"A vessel came in to-day from Hormuz on the eastern shore, bringing a
horde of beggars."
"Bismillah! It was well I hired of thee a herd of camels, and loaded
them with food. I shall pay my fine to the poor early."
The Shaykh shook his head.
"That they are beggars is nothing," he said. "Allah is good to all his
creatures. The jackals are his, and must be fed. For this perhaps the
unfortunates were blown here by the angel that rides the yellow air.
Four corpses were landed, and their clothes sold in the camp."
"Thou wouldst say," the Prince rejoined, "that the plague will go with
us to the Kaaba. Content thee, Shaykh. Allah will have his way."
"But my men are afraid."
"I will place a drop of sweetened water on their lips, and bring them
safe through, though they are dying. Tell them as much."
The Shaykh was departing when the Prince, shrewdly suspecting it was he
who feared, called him back.
"How call ye the afternoon prayer, O Shaykh?"
"El Asr."
"What didst thou when it was called?"
"Am I not a believer? I prayed."
"And thou hast heard the Arafat sermon?"
"Even so, O Prince."
"Then, as thou art a believer, and a hadji, O Shaykh, thou and all with
thee shalt see the Khatib on his dromedary, and hear him again. Only
promise me to stay till his last _Amin_."
"I promise," said the Shaykh, solemnly.
"Go--but remember prayer is the bread of faith."
The Shaykh was comforted, and withdrew.
With the rising of the sun next day the caravan, numbering about three
thousand souls, defiled confusedly out of the town. The Prince, who
might have been first, of choice fell in behind the rest.
"Why dost thou take this place, O Prince?" asked the Shaykh, who was
proud of his company, and their comparative good order.
He received for answer, "The blessings of Allah are with the dying whom
the well-to-do and selfish in front have passed unnoticed."
The Shaykh repeated the saying to his men, and they replied:
"Ebn-Hanife was a Dervish: so is this Prince--exalted be his name!"
Eulogy could go no further.
CHAPTER IV
EL ZARIBAH
"I will be their Arbiter in Religion," said the Indian Mystic in his
monologue.
This is to be accepted as the motive of the scheme the singular man was
pursuing in the wastes of Arabia.
It must be taken of course with his other declaration--"There can be no
reform or refinement of faith except God be its exclusive subject; and
so certainly it leads to lopping off all parasitical worships such as
are given to Christ and Mahomet."
Fifty years prior, disgusted with the endless and inconsequential
debates and wars between Islam and Christianity, he had betaken himself
to Cipango, [Footnote: Supposably Japan.] wherever that might be.
There, in a repentant hour, he had conceived the idea of a Universal
Religious Brotherhood, with God for its accordant principle; and he was
now returned to present and urge the compromise. In more distinct
statement, he was making the pilgrimage to ascertain from personal
observation if the Mohammedan portion of the world was in a consenting
mood. It was not his first visit to Mecca; but the purpose in mind gave
the journey a new zest; and, as can be imagined, nothing in the least
indicative of the prevalent spirit of the Hajj escaped him. Readers
following the narrative should keep this explanation before them.
From El Derayah the noble pilgrim had taken the longer route by way of
Medina, where he scrupulously performed the observances decreed for the
faithful at the Mosque of the Prophet. Thence he descended with the
caravan from Damascus.
Dawn of the sixth of September broke over the rolling plain known as
the Valley of El Zaribah, disclosing four tents pitched on an eminence
to the right of a road running thence south-west. These tents,
connected by ropes, helped perfect an enclosure occupied by horses,
donkeys, camels and dromedaries, and their cumbrous equipments. Several
armed men kept watch over the camp.
The Valley out to the pink granite hills rimming it round wore a fresh
green tint in charming contrast with the tawny-black complexion of the
region through which the day's journey had stretched. Water at a
shallow depth nourished camel grass in patches, and Theban palms, the
latter much scattered and too small to be termed trees. The water, and
the nearness of the Holy City--only one day distant--had, in a time
long gone, won for El Zaribah its double appointment of meeting place
for the caravans and place of the final ceremony of assumption of the
costume and vows _El Ihram_.
The Prophet himself had prescribed the ceremony; so the pilgrims in the
camp on the eminence, the better to observe it and at the same time get
a needful rest, had come up during the night in advance of the
caravans. In other words, the Prince of India--the title by which he
was now generally known--might, at the opening hour of the day, have
been found asleep in the larger of the four tents; the one with the
minaret in miniature so handsomely gilded and of such happy effect over
the centre pole.
Along the roadsides and on the high grounds of the Valley other tints
were visible, while faint columns of smoke arising out of the hollows
told of preparations for breakfast. These signified the presence of
hucksters, barbers, costume dealers, and traders generally, who, in
anticipation of the arrival of the caravans, had come from the city to
exercise their callings. Amongst them, worthy of special attention, was
a multitude of professional guides, [Footnote: _Mutawif_.] ready for a
trifling hire to take charge of uninitiated pilgrims, and lead them
regardfully through the numerous ceremonies to which they were going.
Shortly after noon the Prince called in a guide, and several barbers,
men with long gowns, green turbans, brass basins, sharp knives, and
bright bladed scissors. The assumption of the real pilgrimage by his
people was then begun. Each man submitted his head, mustaches, and
nails to the experts, and bathed and perfumed himself, and was dusted
with musk. Next the whole party put off their old garments, and attired
themselves in the two white vestments _El Ihram_.[Footnote: A mantle
and skirt of white cloth unsewn.] The change of apparel was for the
better. Finally the votaries put on sandals peculiar in that nothing
pertaining to them might cover the instep; then they stood up in a row
faced toward Mecca, and repeated the ancient formula of dedication of
the _Ihram_ to the Almighty slowly intoned for them by the guide.
The solemn demeanor of the men during the ceremony, which was tedious
and interspersed with prayers and curious recitals, deeply impressed
the Prince, who at the end of the scene retired into his tent, with his
three mute attendants, and there performed the vows for himself and
them. There also they all assumed the indispensable costume. Then, as
he well might do, the law permitting him to seek the shade of a house
or a tent, he had a rug spread before his door, where, in the fresh
white attire, he seated himself, and with a jar of expressed juice of
pomegranates at his side made ready to witness the passing of the
caravans, the dust of which was reported visible in the east.
Afterwhile the cloud of dust momentarily deepening over in that
direction was enlivened by a clash of cymbals and drums, blent with
peals of horns, the fine, high music yet cherished by warriors of the
Orient. Presently a body of horsemen appeared, their spear points
glistening in the sunlight. A glance at them, then his gaze fixed upon
a chief in leading.
The sun had been hot all day; the profiles of the low hills were dim
with tremulous haze lying scorchingly upon them; the furred hulks of
the camels in the enclosure looked as if they were smoking; the sky
held nothing living except two kites which sailed the upper air slowly,
their broad wings at widest extension; yet the chief persisted in
wearing his arms and armor, like the soldiers behind him. Ere long he
rode up and halted in front of the Prince, and near by.
His head was covered with a visorless casque, slightly conical, from
the edge of which, beginning about the temples, a cape of fine steel
rings, buckled under the chin, enveloped the neck and throat, and fell
loosely over the neck and shoulders, and part way down the back. A
shirt of linked mail, pliable as wool, defended the body and the arms
to the elbows; overalls of like material, save that the parts next the
saddle were leather, clothed the thighs and legs. As the casque and
every other link of the mail were plated with gold, the general effect
at a distance was as if the whole suit were gold. A surcoat of light
green cloth hung at the back half hiding a small round shield of
burnished brass; at the left side there was a cimeter, and in the right
hand a lance. The saddle was of the high-seated style yet affected by
horsemen of Circassia; at the pommel a bow and well-filled quiver were
suspended, and as the stirrups were in fact steel slippers the feet
were amply protected by them.
At sight of the martial figure, the Indian, in admiration, arose to a
sitting posture. Such, he thought, were the warriors who followed
Saladin! And when the stranger, reaching the summit of the eminence,
turned out of the road coming apparently to the door of the tent, he
involuntarily sprang to his feet ready to do him honor.
The face, then plainly seen, though strong of feature, and thoroughly
bronzed, was that of a young man not more than twenty-two or three,
dark-eyed, mustached and bearded, and of a serious though pleasant
expression. He kept his seat with ease and grace; if he and the
broad-chested dark-bay horse were not really one, they were one in
spirit; together they wrought the impression which was the origin of
_majesty_, a title for kings.
While the Prince was turning this in his mind, the soldier pulled rein,
and stopped long enough to glance at him and at the camp; then, turning
the horse, he looked the other way, making it apparent he had taken
position on the rise to overlook the plain, and observe the coming and
dispersion of the caravans.
Another mounted man ascended the hill, armed and armored like the first
one, though not so richly, and bearing a standard of dulled yellow silk
hanging from a gilded staff. The ground of the standard was filled with
inscriptions in red lettering, leaving the golden crescent and star on
the point of the staff to speak of nationality. The bearer of the flag
dismounted, and at a sign planted it in the ground.
Seeing his Shaykh, the Prince called him:
"Who is the warrior yonder?--He in the golden armor?"
"The Emir El Hajj, [Footnote: Chief officer of the Pilgrimage. The
appointment was considered the highest favor in the Sultan's gift.] O
Prince."
"He the Emir El Hajj!--And so young?--Oh! a hero of the Serail. The
Kislar Aga extolled him one day."
"Thy remark and common report, O excellent Prince, could not journey
together on the same camel," said the Shaykh. "In the Khan at Medina I
heard his story. There is a famous enemy of the Turks, Iskander Bey, in
strength a Jinn, whose sword two men can scarcely lift. He appeared
before the army of the Sultan one day with a challenge. He whom thou
seest yonder alone dared go forth to meet him. The fought from morning
till noon; then they rested. 'Who art thou?' asked Iskander. 'I am a
slave of Amurath, the Commander of the Faithful, who hath commissioned
me to take thee to him dead or alive.' Iskander laughed, and said, 'I
know by thy tongue now thou art not a Turk; and to see if the Commander
of the Faithful, as thou callest him, hath it in soul to make much of
thy merit as a warrior, I will leave thee the honors of the combat, and
to go thy way.' Whereat they say he lifted his ponderous blade as not
heavier than the leaf of a dead palm, and strode from the field."
The Prince listened, and at the end said, like a man in haste:
"Thou knowest Nilo, my black man. Bring him hither."
The Shaykh saluted gravely, and hurried away, leaving his patron with
eyes fixed on the Emir, and muttering:
"So young!--and in such favor with the old Amurath! I will know him. If
I fail, he may be useful to me. Who knows? Who knows?"
He looked upward as if speaking to some one there.
Meantime the Emir was questioning the ensign.
"This pilgrim," he said, "appears well provided."
And the ensign answered:
"He is the Indian Prince of whom I have been hearing since we left
Medina."
"What hast thou heard?"
"That being rich, he is open-handed, making free with his aspers as
sowers with their seed."
"What more?"
"He is devout and learned as an Imam. His people call him Malik. Of the
prayers he knows everything. As the hours arrive, he lifts the curtains
of his litter, and calls them with a voice like Belal's. The students
in the mosque would expire of envy could they see him bend his back in
the benedictions."
"_Bismillah!_"
"They say also that in the journey from El Katif to Medina he travelled
behind the caravan when he might have been first."
"I see not the virtue in that. The hill-men love best to attack the
van."
"Tell me, O Emir, which wouldst thou rather face, a hill-man or the
Yellow Air?"
"The hill-man," said the other decidedly.
"And thou knowest when those in front abandon a man struck with the
disease?"
"Yes."
"And then?"
"The vultures and the jackals have their rights."
"True, O Emir, but listen. The caravan left El Katif three thousand
strong. Three hundred and more were struck with the plague, and left to
die; of those, over one hundred were brought in by the Indian. They say
it was for this he preferred to march in the rear. He himself teaches a
saying of the _Hadis_, that Allah leaves his choicest blessings to be
gathered from amidst the poor and the dying."
"If he thou describest be not a Prince of India as he claims, he is a"--
"A _Mashaikh_." [Footnote: Holier than a Dervish.]
"Ay, by the Most Merciful! But how did he save the castaways?"
"By a specific known only to kings and lords in his country. Can he but
reach the plague-struck before death, a drop on the tongue will work a
cure. Thou heardst what he did at Medina?"
"No."
"The Masjid El Nabawi [Footnote: Tomb of the Prophet.] as thou knowest,
O Emir, hath many poor who somehow live in its holy shade."
"I know it," said the Emir, with a laugh. "I went in the house rich,
and come out of it poorer than the poorest of the many who fell upon me
at the doors."
"Well," the ensign continued, not heeding the interruption, "he called
them in, and fed them; not with rice, and leeks, and bread ten days
sour, but with dishes to rejoice a Kaliph; and they went away swearing
the soul of the Prophet was returned to the world."
At this juncture a troop of horsemen ascending the hill brought the
conversation to a stop. The uniformity of arms and armor, the furniture
of the steeds, the order and regularity of the general movement,
identified the body as some favorite corps of the Turkish army; while
the music, the bristling lances, the many-folded turbans, and the
half-petticoated trousers threw about it a glamor of purest orientalism.
In the midst of the troop, a vanguard in front, a rearguard behind
them, central objects of care and reverence, moved the sacred camels,
tall, powerful brutes, more gigantic in appearance because of their
caparisoning and the extraordinary burdens they bore. They too were in
full regalia, their faces visored in silk and gold, their heads
resplendent with coronets of drooping feathers, their ample neck cloths
heavy with tasselled metallic fringing falling to the knees. Each one
was covered with a mantle of brocaded silk arranged upon a crinoline
form to give the effect somewhat of the curved expansion on the rim of
a bell. On the humps rose pavilions of silk in flowing draperies, on
some of which the entire _Fatihah_ was superbly embroidered. Over the
pavilions arose enormous aigrettes of green and black feathers. Such
were the _mahmals_, containing, among other things of splendor and
fabulous value, the _Kiswah_ which the Sultan was forwarding to the
Scherif of Mecca to take the place of the worn curtains then draping
the Tabernacle or House of God.
The plumed heads of the camels, and the yet more richly plumed
pavilions, exalted high above the horsemen, moved like things afloat.
One may not tell what calamities to body and soul would overtake the
Emir El Hajj did he fail to deliver the _mahmals_ according to
consignment.
While the cavalry came up the hill the musicians exerted themselves; at
the top, the column turned and formed line left of the Emir, followed
by strings of camels loaded with military properties, and a horde of
camp-followers known as _farrash_. Presently another camp was reared
upon the eminence, its white roofs shining afar over the plain, and in
their midst one of unusual dimensions for the Sultan's gifts.
The caravans in the meantime began to emerge from the dun cloud of
their own raising, and spread at large over the land; and when the
young Emir was most absorbed in the spectacle the Prince's Shaykh
approached him.
"O Emir!" the Arab said, after a salaam.
A wild fanfare of clarions, cymbals, and drums drowning his voice, he
drew nearer, almost to the stirrup.
"O Emir!" he said again.
This time he was heard.
"What wouldst thou?"
There was the slightest irritation in the tone, and on the countenance
of the speaker as he looked down; but the feeling behind it vanished at
sight of a negro whose native blackness was intensified by the spotless
white of the Ihram in which he was clad. Perhaps the bright platter of
beaten copper the black man bore, and the earthen bottle upon it,
flanked by two cups, one of silver, the other of crystal, had something
to do with the Emir's change of manner and mind.
"What wouldst thou?" he asked, slightly bending towards them.
The Shaykh answered:
"The most excellent Hadji, my patron, whom thou mayst see reclining at
the door of his tent, sends thee greeting such as is lawful from one
true believer to another travelling for the good of their souls to the
most Holy of Cities; and he prays thou wilt accept from him a draught
of this water of pomegranates, which he vouches cooling to the tongue
and healthful to the spirit, since he bought it at the door of the
House of the Prophet--to whom be prayer and praise forever."
During the speech, the negro, with a not unpractised hand, and
conscious doubtless of the persuasion there was in the sound and
sparkle of the beverage, especially to one not yet dismounted from a
long ride on the desert, filled the cups, and held them up for
acceptance.
Stripping the left hand of its steel-backed gauntlet, the Emir lifted
the glass, and, with a bow to the pilgrim then arisen and standing by
the tent-door, drank it at a draught; whereupon, leaving the ensign to
pay like honor to the offered hospitality, he wheeled his horse, and
rode to make acknowledgment in person.
"The favor thou hast done me, O Hadji," he said, dismounted, "is in
keeping with the acts of mercy to thy fellow-men with which I hear thou
hast paved the road from El Katif as with mother-of-pearl."
"Speak not of them, I pray," the Wanderer answered, returning the bow
he received. "Who shall refuse obedience to the law?"
"I see plainly thou art a good man," the Emir said, bowing again.
"It would not become me to say so. Turning to something better, this
tent in the wilderness is mine, and as the sun is not declined to its
evening quarter, perhaps, O gallant Emir, it would be more to thy
comfort were we to go within. I, and all I have, are at thy command."
"I am grateful for the offer, most excellent Hadji--if the address be
lower than thy true entitlement, thou shouldst bring the Shaykh yonder
to account for misleading a stranger--but the sun and I have become
unmindful of each other, and duty is always the same in its demands at
least. Here, because the valley is the _micath_, [Footnote: Meeting
place.] the caravans are apt to run wild, and need a restraining hand.
I plead the circumstance in excuse for presuming to request that thou
wilt allow me to amend thy offer of courtesy."
The Emir paused, waiting for the permission.
"So thou dost accept the offer, amend it as thou wilt," and the Prince
smiled.
Then the other returned, with evident satisfaction: "When our brethren
of the caravans are settled, and the plain is quiet, and I too have
taken the required vows, I will return to thee. My quarters are so
close to thine it would please me to be allowed to come alone."
"Granted, O Emir, granted--if, on thy side, thou wilt consent to permit
me to give thee of the fare I may yet have at disposal. I can promise
thou shalt not go away hungry."
"Be it so."
Thereupon the Emir remounted, and went back to his stand overlooking
the plain, and the coming of the multitude.
CHAPTER V
THE PASSING OF THE CARAVANS
From his position the Wanderer could see the advancing caravans; but as
the spectacle would consume the afternoon, he called his three
attendants, and issued directions for the entertainment of the Emir in
the evening; this done, he cast himself upon the rug, and gave rein to
his curiosity, thinking, not unreasonably, to find in what would pass
before him something bearing on the subject ever present in his mind.
The sky could not be called blue of any tint; it seemed rather to be
filled with common dust mixed with powder of crushed brick. The effect
was of a semi-transparent ceiling flushed with heat from the direct
down-beating action of the sun, itself a disk of flame. Low mountains,
purplish black in hue, made a horizon on which the ceiling appeared
set, like the crystal in the upper valve of a watch. Thus shut in, but
still fair to view east and south of the position the spectator
occupied, lay El Zaribah, whither, as the appointed meeting place, so
many pilgrims had for days and weeks ever wearier growing been "walking
with their eyes." In their thought the Valley was not so much a garden
or landscape of beauty as an ante-chamber of the House of Allah. As
they neared it now, journeying since the break of day, impatience
seized them; so when the cry sped down the irregular column--"It is
here! It is here!" they answered with a universal _labbayaki_,
signifying, "Thou hast called us--here we are, here we are!" Then
breaking into a rabble, they rushed multitudinously forward. To give
the reader an idea of the pageant advancing to possess itself of the
Valley, it will be well to refresh his memory with a few details. He
should remember, in the first place, that it was not merely the caravan
which left El Katif over on the western shore of the Green Sea, but two
great caravans merged into one--_El Shemi_, from Damascus, and _Misri_,
from Cairo. To comprehend these, the region they drained of pilgrims
should be next considered. For example, at Cairo there was a
concentration from the two Egypts, Upper and Lower, from the mysterious
deserts of Africa, and from the cities and countries along the southern
shore of the Mediterranean far as Gibraltar; while the whole East,
using the term in its most comprehensive sense, emptied contingents of
the devout into Damascus. In forwarding the myriads thus poured down
upon them the Arabs were common carriers, like the Venetians to the
hordes of western Europe in some of the later crusades; so to their
thousands of votaries proper, the other thousands of them engaged in
the business are also to be computed. El Medina was the great secondary
rendezvous. Hardly could he be accounted of the Faithful who in making
the pilgrimage would turn his back upon the bones of the Prophet; of
such merit was the saying, "One prayer in this thy mosque is of more
virtue than a thousand in other places, save only the Masjid El Haram."
Once at Medina, how could the pilgrim refuse his presence, if not his
tears, at El Kuba, forever sacred to the Mohammedan heart as the first
place of public prayer in Islam? Finally, it should not be forgotten
that the year we write of belonged to a cycle when readers of the Koran
and worshippers at Mecca were more numerous than now, if not more
zealous and believing. And it was to witness the passing of this
procession, so numerous, so motley, so strangely furnished, so
uncontrolled except as it pleased, the Prince of India was seated at
the door of his tent upon the hill. Long before the spectacle was
sighted in the distance, its approach was announced by an overhanging
pillar of cloud, not unlike that which went before the Israelites in
their exodus through similar wastes. Shortly after the interview with
the Emir, the Prince, looking under the pillar, saw a darkening line
appear, not more at first than a thread stretched across a section of
the east.
The apparition was without a break; nor might he have said it was in
motion or of any depth. A sound came from the direction not unlike that
of a sibilant wind. Presently out of the perspective, which reduced the
many to one and all sizes to a level, the line developed into unequal
divisions, with intervals between them; about the same time the noise
became recognizable as the voices fiercely strained and inarticulate of
an innumerable host of men. Then the divisions broke into groups, some
larger than others; a little later individuals became discernible;
finally what had appeared a line resolved itself into a convulsing
mass, without front, without wings, but of a depth immeasurable.
The pilgrims did not attempt to keep the road; having converted their
march into a race, they spread right and left over the country, each
seeking a near way; sometimes the object was attained, sometimes not;
the end was a confusion beyond description. The very inequalities of
the ground helped the confusion. A group was one moment visible on a
height; then it vanished in a hollow. Now there were thousands on a
level; then, as if sinking, they went down, down, and presently where
they were there was only dust or a single individual.
Afterwhile, so wide was the inrolling tide, the field of vision
overflowed, and the eye was driven to ranging from point to point,
object to object. Then it was discernible that the mass was mixed of
animals and men--here horses, there camels--some with riders, some
without--all, the burdened as well as unburdened, straining forward
under urgency of shriek and stick--forward for life--forward as if of
the two "comforts," Success beckoned them in front, and Despair behind
plied them with spears. [Footnote: In the philosophy of the Arabs
Success and Despair are treated as comforts.]
At length the eastern boundary of the Valley was reached. There one
would suppose the foremost of the racers, the happy victors, would rest
or, at their leisure, take of the many sites those they preferred; but
no--the penalty attaching to the triumph was the danger of being run
down by the thousands behind. In going on there was safety--and on they
went.
To this time the spectacle had been a kind of panoramic generality; now
the details came to view, and accustomed as he was to marvels of
pageantry, the Prince exclaimed: "These are not men, but devils fleeing
from the wrath of God!" and involuntarily he went nearer, down to the
brink of the height. It seemed the land was being inundated with
camels; not the patient brutes we are used to thinking of by that name,
with which domestication means ill-treatment and suffering--the
slow-going burden-bearers, always appealing to our sympathy because
always apparently tired, hungry, sleepy, worn-out--always reeling on as
if looking for quiet places in which to slip their loads of whatever
kind, and lie down and die; but the camel aroused, enraged, frightened,
panic-struck, rebellious, sending forth strange cries, and running with
all its might--an army of camels hurling their gigantic hulks along at
a rate little less than blind impetus. And they went, singly, and in
strings, and yonder a mass. The slower, and those turned to the right
or left of the direct course, and all such as had hesitated upon coming
to a descent, were speedily distanced or lost to sight; so the ensemble
was constantly shifting. And then the rolling and tossing of the
cargoes and packages on the backs of the animals, and the streaming out
of curtains, scarfs, shawls, and loose draperies of every shape and
color, lent touches of drollery and bright contrasts to the scene. One
instant the spectator on the hill was disposed to laugh, then to
admire, then to shiver at the immensity of a danger; over and over
again amidst his quick variation of feeling, he repeated the
exclamation: "These are not men, but devils fleeing from the wrath of
God!"
Such was the spectacle in what may be called the second act; presently
it reached a third; and then the fury of the movement, so inconsistent
with the habits and patient nature of the camel, was explained. In the
midst of the hurly-burly, governing and directing it, were horsemen, an
army of themselves. Some rode in front, and the leading straps on which
they pulled with the combined strength of man and horse identified them
as drivers; others rode as assistants of the drivers, and they were
armed with goads which they used skilfully and without mercy. There
were many collisions, upsets, and entanglements; yet the danger did not
deter the riders from sharing the excitement, and helping it forward to
their utmost. They too used knotted ropes, and stabbed with sharpened
sticks; they also contributed to the unearthly tumult of sounds which
travelled with the mob, a compound of prayers, imprecations, and
senseless screams--the medley that may be occasionally heard from a
modern mad-house.
In the height of the rush the Shaykh came up.
"How long," said the Prince--"in the Prophet's name, how long will this
endure?"
"Till night, O most excellent Hadji--if the caravans be so long in
coming."
"Is it usual?"
"It has been so from the beginning."
Thereupon the curiosity of the Prince took another turn. A band of
horsemen galloped into view--free riders, with long lances carried
upright, their caftans flying, and altogether noble looking.
"These are Arabs. I know by their horses and their bearing," said he,
with admiration; "but possibly thou canst give me the name of their
tribe."
The Shaykh answered with pride: "Their horses are gray, and by the
sign, O lover of the Prophet, they are the Beni-Yarb. Every other one
of them is a poet; in the face of an enemy, they are all warriors."
The camps on the hill, with the yellow flag giving notice of the Emir's
station, had effect upon others besides the Yarbis; all who wished to
draw out of the _melange_ turned towards them, bringing the spectacle
in part to the very feet of the Wanderer; whereas he thought with a
quicker beating of the heart, "The followers of the Prophet are coming
to show me of what they are this day composed." Then he said to the
Shaykh, "Stand thou here, and tell me as I shall ask."
The conversation between them may be thus summarized:
The current which poured past then, its details in perfect view,
carried along with it all the conditions and nationalities of the
pilgrimage. Natives of the desert on bare-backed camels, clinging to
the humps with one hand, while they pounded with the other--natives on
beautiful horses, not needing whip or spur--natives on dromedaries so
swift, sure-footed, and strong there was no occasion for fear. Men, and
often women and children, on ragged saddle-cloths, others in
pretentious boxes, and now and then a person whose wealth and rank were
published by the magnificence of the litter in which he was borne,
swinging luxuriously between long-stepping dromedaries from El Sbark.
"By Allah!" the Prince exclaimed. "Here hath barbarism its limit!
Behold!"
They of whom he spoke came up in irregular array mounted on dromedaries
without housing. At their head rode one with a white lettered green
flag, and beating an immense drum. They were armed with long spears of
Indian bamboo, garnished below the slender points with swinging tufts
of ostrich feathers. Each carried a woman behind him disdainful of a
veil. The feminine screams of exultation rose high above the yells of
the men, helping not a little to the recklessness with which the latter
bore onward.
Woe to such in their way as were poorly mounted. In a twinkling they
were ridden down. Nor did those fare better who were overtaken
struggling with a string of camels. The crash of bursting boxes, the
sharp report of rending ropes, the warning cry, the maddening cheer; a
battle of men, another of beasts--and when the collision had passed,
the earth was strewn with its wreck.
"They are Wahabbas, O Hadji," said the Shaykh. "Thou seest the tufts on
their spears. Under them they carry _Jehannum_."
"And these now coming?" asked the Prince. "Their long white hats remind
me of Persia."
"Persians they are," replied the Shaykh, his lip curling, his eyes
gleaming. "They will tear their clothes, and cut their shaven crowns,
and wail, 'Woe's me, O Ali!' then kiss the Kaaba with defilement on
their beards. The curse of the _Shaykaim_ is on them--may it stay
there!"
Then the Prince knew it was a Sunite speaking of Schiahs.
Yet others of the Cafila of Bagdad passed with the despised sons of
Iran; notably Deccanese, Hindoos, Afghans, and people from the
Himalayas, and beyond them far as Kathay, and China, and Siam, all
better known to the Prince than to his Shaykh, who spoke of them,
saying, "Thou shouldst know thine own, O Hadji! Thou art their father!"
Next, in a blending that permitted no choice of associates, along swept
the chief constituents of the caravans--Moors and Blackamoors,
Egyptians, Syrians, Turks, Kurds, Caucasians, and Arabs of every tribe,
each a multitude of themselves, and their passing filled up the
afternoon.
Towards sundown the hurry and rush of the movement perceptibly
slackened. Over in the west there were signs of a halt; tents were
rising, and the smoke of multiplying fires began to deepen the blue of
the distance. It actually appeared as if settlement for the night would
creep back upon the east, whence the irruption had burst.
At a moment when the Prince's interest in the scene was commencing to
flag, and he was thinking of returning to his tent, the rearmost
divisions of the pilgrims entered the Valley. They were composed of
footmen and donkey-riders, for whom the speed of the advance bodies had
been too great. High-capped Persians, and Turks whose turbans were
reduced to faded fezes, marched in the van, followed closely by a
rabble of Takruris, ragged, moneyless, living upon meat of abandoned
animals. Last of all were the sick and dying, who yet persisted in
dragging their fainting limbs along as best they could. Might they but
reach the Holy City! Then if they died it would be as martyrs for whom
the doors of Paradise are always open. With them, expectants of easy
prey, like the _rakham_ [Footnote: Vultures.] sailing in slow circles
overhead, flocked the beggars, thieves, outcasts and assassins; but
night came quickly, and covered them, and all the things they did, for
evil and night have been partners from the beginning.
At last the Prince returned to his tent. He had seen the sun set over
El Zaribah; he had seen the passing of the caravans. Out there in the
Valley they lay. They--to him, and for his purposes, the Mohammedan
world unchanged--the same in composition, in practice, in creed--only
he felt now a consciousness of understanding them as never before.
Mahomet, in his re-introduction of God to man, had imposed himself upon
their faith, its master idea, its central figure, the superior in
sanctity, the essential condition--the ONE! Knowingly or unknowingly,
he left a standard of religious excellence behind him--Himself. And by
that standard the thief in the wake of the mighty caravans robbing the
dead, the Thug strangling a victim because he was too slow in dying,
were worthy Paradise, and would attain it, for they believed in him.
Faith in the Prophet of God was more essential than faith in God. Such
was the inspiration of Islam. A sinking of spirit fell upon the unhappy
man. He felt a twinge of the bitterness always waiting on failure,
where the undertaking, whatever it be, has enlisted the whole heart. At
such times instinctively we turn here and there for help, and in its
absence, for comfort and consolation; what should he do now but advert
to Christianity? What would Christians say of his idea? Was God lost in
Christ as he was here in Mahomet?
CHAPTER VI
THE PRINCE AND THE EMIR
In the reception room of the Prince's tent the lamps are lighted; one
fastened to the stout centre pole, and five others on as many palings
planted in the ground, all burning brightly. The illumination is
enriched by the admirable blending of colors in the canopy of shawls.
Within the space defined by the five lamps, on a tufted rug, the Mystic
and the Emir are seated, both in _Ihram_, and looking cool and
comfortable, though the night outside still testifies to the heat of
the day.
A wooden trencher, scoured white as ivory, separates the friends,
leaving them face to face. In supping they have reached what we call
the dessert.
On the trencher are slender baskets containing grapes, figs, and dates,
the choicest of the gardens of Medina. A jar of honey, an assortment of
dry biscuits, and two jugs, one of water, the other of juice of
pomegranates, with drinking cups, complete the board.
At this age, Orientals lingering at table have the cheer of coffee and
tobacco; unhappily for the two of whom we are writing, neither of the
great narcotics was discovered. Nevertheless it should not be supposed
the fruits, the honey, and the waters failed to content them. Behind
the host is the negro we already know as Nilo. He is very watchful of
his master's every motion.
As guest and host appear now the formalism of acquaintanceship just
made has somewhat disappeared, and they are talking easily and with
freedom. Occasionally a movement of one or the other brings his head to
a favorable angle, whereat the light, dropping on the freshly shaven
crown, is sharply glinted back.
The Emir has been speaking of the plague.
"At Medina I was told it had run its course," the host remarked.
"True, O Hadji, but it has returned, and with greater violence. The
stragglers were its victims; now it attacks indiscriminately. Yesterday
the guard I keep in the rear came to a pilgrim of rank. His litter was
deserted, and he was lying in it dead."
"The man may have been murdered."
"Nay," said the Emir, "gold in large amount was found on his person."
"But he had other property doubtless?"
"Of great value."
"What disposition was made of it?"
"It was brought to me, and is now with other stores in my tent; a law
of ancient institution vesting it in the Emir El Hajj."
The countenance of the Jew became serious.
"The ownership was not in my thought," he said, waving his hand. "I
knew the law; but this scourge of Allah has its laws also, and by one
of them we are enjoined to burn or bury whatever is found with the
body."
The Emir, seeing the kindly concern of his host, smiled as he answered:
"But there is a higher law, O Hadji."
"I spoke without thinking danger of any kind could disturb thee."
The host drew forward the date basket, and the Emir, fancying he
discerned something on his mind besides the fruit, waited his further
speech.
"I am reminded of another matter, O brave Emir; but as it also is
personal I hesitate. Indeed I will not speak of it except with
permission."
"As you will," the other replied, "I will answer--May the Prophet help
me!"
"Blessed be the Prophet!" said the Prince, reverently. "Thy confidence
doeth me honor, and I thank thee; at the same time I would not presume
upon it if thy tongue were less suggestive of a land whose name is
music--Italy. It is in my knowledge, O Emir, that the Sultan, thy
master--may Allah keep him in countenance!--hath in his service many
excellent soldiers by birth of other countries than his own, broad as
it is--Christians, who are none the less of the true faith. Wherefore,
wilt thou tell me of thyself?"
The question did not embarrass the Emir.
"The answer must be brief," he answered, without hesitation, "because
there is little to tell. I do not know my native country. The
peculiarity of accent you have mentioned has been observed by others;
and as they agreed with you in assigning it to Italy, I am nothing
loath to account myself an Italian. The few shreds of circumstance
which came to me in course of time confirmed the opinion, and I availed
myself of a favorable opportunity to acquire the tongue. In our further
speech, O Hadji, you may prefer its use."
"At thy pleasure," the host replied; "though there is no danger of our
being overheard. Nilo, the slave behind me, has been a mute from birth."
Then, without the slightest interruption, the Emir changed his speech
from Greek to Italian.
"My earliest remembrance is of being borne in a woman's arms out of
doors, under a blue sky, along a margin of white sand, an orchard on
one hand, the sea on the other. The report of the waves breaking upon
the shore lives distinctly in my memory; so does the color of the trees
in the orchard which has since become familiar to me as the green of
olives. Equally clear is the recollection that, returning in-doors, I
was carried into a house of stone so large it must have been a castle.
I speak of it, as of the orchard, and the sea, and the roar of the
breakers, quite as much by reference to what I have subsequently seen
as from trust in my memory."
Here the host interrupted him to remark:
"Though an Eastern, I have been a traveller in the west, and the
description reminds me of the eastern shore of Italy in the region of
Brindisi."
"My next recollection," the Emir resumed, "is a child's fright,
occasioned by furious flames, and thick smoke, and noises familiar now
as of battle. There was then a voyage on the sea during which I saw
none but bearded men. The period of perfect knowledge so far as my
history is concerned began when I found myself an object of the love
and care of the wife of a renowned Pacha, governor of the city of
Brousa. She called me _Mirza_. My childhood was spent in a harem, and I
passed from it into a school to enter upon my training as a soldier. In
good time I became a Janissary. An opportunity presented itself one
day, and I distinguished myself. My master, the Sultan, rewarded me by
promotion and transfer to the _Silihdars_, [Footnote: D'Oheson.] the
most ancient and favored corps of the Imperial army, it being the
body-guard of the Padisha, and garrison of his palace. The yellow flag
my ensign carries belongs to that corps. As a further token of his
confidence, the Sultan appointed me Emir El Hajj. In these few words, O
Hadji, you have my history."
The listener was impressed with the simplicity of the narrative, and
the speaker's freedom from regret, sorrow, or passion of any kind.
"It is a sad story, O Emir," he said, sympathetically, "and I cannot
think it ended. Knowest thou not more?"
"Nothing of incident," was the reply. "All that remains is inferential.
The castle was attacked at night by Turks landed from their galleys."
"And thy father and mother?"
"I never knew them."
"There is another inference," said the Prince, suggestively--"they were
Christians."
"Yes, but unbelievers."
The suppression of natural affection betrayed by the remark still more
astonished the host.
"But they believed in God," he said.
"They should have believed Mahomet was his Prophet."
"I fear I am giving you pain, O Emir."
"Dismiss the fear, O Hadji."
Again the Jew sought the choicest date in the basket. The indifference
of his guest was quick fuel to the misgivings which we have already
noticed as taking form about his purpose, and sapping and weakening it.
To be arbiter in the religious disputes of men, the unique consummation
called for by his scheme, the disputants must concede him room and
hearing. Were all Mohammedans, from whom he hoped most, like this one
born of Christians, then the two conditions would be sternly refused
him. By the testimony of this witness, there was nothing in the
heredity of faith; and it went to his soul incisively that, in
stimulating the passions which made the crusades a recurrence of the
centuries, he himself had contributed to the defeat now threatening his
latest ambition. The sting went to his soul; yet, by force of will,
always at command in the presence of strangers, he repressed his
feeling, and said:
"Everything is as Allah wills. Let us rejoice that he is our keeper.
The determination of our fate, in the sense of what shall happen to us,
and what we shall be, and when and where the end shall overtake us, is
no more to him than deciding the tint of the rose before the bud is
formed. O Emir, I congratulate you on the resignation with which you
accept his judgment. I congratulate you upon the age in which he has
cast your life. He who in a moment of uncertainty would inform himself
of his future should not heed his intentions and hopes; by studying his
present conditions, he will find himself an oracle unto himself. He
should address his best mind to the question, 'I am now in a road; if I
keep it, where will I arrive?' And wisdom will answer, 'What are thy
desires? For what art thou fitted? What are the opportunities of the
time?' Most fortunate, O Emir, if there be correspondence between the
desire, the fitness, and the opportunity!"
The Emir did not comprehend, and seeing it, the host added with a
directness approaching the abrupt:
"And now to make the reason of my congratulations clear, it is
necessary that thou consent to my putting a seal upon your lips. What
sayest thou?"
"If I engage my silence, O Hadji, it is because I believe you are a
good man."
The dignity of the Emir's answer did not entirely hide the effect of
the Prince's manner.
"Know thou then," the latter continued, with a steady, penetrating
gaze--"know thou then, there is a Brahman of my acquaintance who is a
Magus. I use the word to distinguish him from the necromancers whom the
Koran has set in everlasting prohibition. He keeps school in a chapel
hid away in the heart of jungles overgrowing a bank of the Bermapootra,
not far from the mountain gates of the river. He has many scholars, and
his intelligence has compassed all knowledge. He is familiar with the
supernatural as with the natural. On my way, I visited him.... Know
thou next, O Emir, I too have had occasion to make inquiries of the
future. The vulgar would call me an astrologer--not a professional
practising for profit, but an adept seeking information because it
lifts me so much nearer Allah and his sublimest mysteries. Very lately
I found a celestial horoscope announcing a change in the status of the
world. The masterful waves, as you may know, have for many ages flowed
from the West; but now, the old Roman impetus having at last spent
itself, a refluence is to set in, and the East in its turn pour a
dominating flood upon the West. The determining stars have slipped
their influences. They are in motion. _Constantinople is doomed!_"
The guest drew a quick breath. Understanding was flooding him with
light.
"And now, O Emir, say, if the revelation had stopped there--stopped, I
mean, with the overthrow of the Christian capital--wouldst thou have
been satisfied with it?"
"No, by Allah, no!"
"Further, Emir. The stars being communicable yet, what wouldst thou
have asked them next?"
"I would not have rested until I had from them the name of him who is
to be leader in the movement."
The Mystic smiled at the young man's fervor.
"Thou hast saved me telling what I did, and affirmed the logic of our
human nature," he said. "Thy imperial master is old, and much worn by
wars and cares of government, is he not?"
"Old in greatness," answered the Emir, diplomatically.
"Hath he not a son?"
"A son with all the royal qualities of the father."
"But young--not more than eighteen."
"Not more."
"And the Prophet hath lent him his name?"
"Even so."
The host released the eager face of the Emir from his gaze, while he
sought a date in the basket.
"Another horoscope--the second"--he then said, quietly, "revealed
everything but the hero's name. He is to be of kingly birth, and a
Turk. Though a lad, he is already used to arms and armor."
"Oh! by Allah, Hadji," cried the guest, his face flushed, his words
quick, his voice mandatory. "Release me from my pledge of silence. Tell
me who thou art, that I may report thee, and the things thou sayest.
There was never such news to warm a heroic heart."
The Prince pursued his explanation without apparently noticing the
interruption noticing the interruption.
"To verify the confidences of the stars, I sought the Magus in his
chapel by the sacred river. Together we consulted them, and made the
calculations. He embraced me; but it was agreed between us that
absolute verity of the finding could only be had by re-casting the
horoscopes at Constantinople. Thou must know, O Emir, there is an
astral alphabet which has its origin in the inter-relations of the
heavenly bodies, represented by lines impalpable to the common eye;
know also that the most favored adept cannot read the mystic letters
with the assurance best comporting with verity, except he be at the
place of the destined event or revolution. To possess myself of the
advantage, I shall ere long visit the ancient capital. More plainly, I
am on the way thither now."
Instead of allaying the eagerness of the Emir, the words excited it the
more.
"Release me from my pledge," he repeated, entreatingly, "and tell me
who thou art. Mahommed is my pupil; he rides, carries shield, lays
lance, draws arrow, and strikes with sword and axe as I have taught
him. Thou canst not name a quality characteristic of heroes he does not
possess. Doth Allah permit me safe return from the Hajj, he will be
first to meet me at his father's gate. Think what happiness I should
have in saluting him there with the title--Hail Mahommed, Conqueror of
Constantinople!"
The Jew answered:
"I would gladly help thee, O Emir, to happiness and promotion; for I
see what afterwhile, if not presently, they would follow such a
salutation of thy pupil, if coupled with a sufficient explanation; but
his interests are paramount; at the same time it becomes me to be
allegiant to the divinatory stars. What rivalries the story might
awaken! It is not uncommon in history, as thou mayst know, that sons of
promise have been cut off by jealous fathers. I am not accusing the
great Amurath; nevertheless precautions are always proper."
The speaker then became dramatic.
"Nay, brave Emir, the will to help thee has been already seconded by
the deed. I spoke but now of lines of correspondence between the
shining lights that are the life of the sky at night. Let me illustrate
my meaning. Observe the lamps about us. The five on the uprights.
Between them, in the air, two stars of interwoven form are drawn. Take
the lamps as determining points, and use thy fancy a moment."
The Emir turned to the lamps; and the host, swift to understand the
impulse, gave him time to gratify it; then he resumed:
"So the fields of Heaven between the stars, where the vulgar see only
darkness, are filled with traceries infinite in form yet separable as
the letters of the alphabet. They are the ciphers in which Allah writes
his reasons for every creation, and his will concerning it. There the
sands are numbered, and the plants and trees, and their leaves, and the
birds, and everything animate; there is thy history, and mine, and all
of little and great and good and bad that shall befall us in this life.
Death does not blot out the records. Everlastingly writ, they shall be
everlastingly read--for the shame of some, for the delight of others."
"Allah is good," said the Emir, bending his head.
"And now," the Mystic continued, "thou hast eaten and drunk with me in
the Pentagram of the Magii. Such is the astral drawing between the five
lamps. Henceforth in conflicts of interest, fortune against fortune,
influences undreamt of will come to thy assistance. So much have I
already done for thee."
The Emir bowed lower than before.
"Nor that alone," the Jew continued. "Henceforth our lives will run
together on lines never divergent, never crossing. Be not astonished,
if, within a week, I furnish, to thy full satisfaction, proof of what I
am saying."
The expression could not be viewed except as of more than friendly
interest.
"Should it so happen," the Emir said, with warmth, "consider how
unfortunate my situation would be, not knowing the name or country of
my benefactor."
The host answered simply, though evasively:
"There are reasons of state, O Emir, requiring me to make this
pilgrimage unknown to any one."
The Emir apologized.
"It is enough," the host added, "that thou remember me as the Prince of
India, whose greatest happiness is to believe in Allah and Mahomet his
Prophet; at the same time I concede we should have the means of
certainly knowing each other should communication become desirable
hereafter."
He made a sign with his right hand which the negro in waiting responded
to by passing around in front of him.
"Nilo," the master said in Greek, "bring me the two malachite
rings--those with the turquoise eyes."
The slave disappeared.
"Touching the request to be released from the promise of secrecy,
pardon me, O Emir, if I decline to grant it. The verification to be
made in Constantinople should advise thee that the revolution to which
I referred is not ripe for publication to the world. A son might be
excused for dishonoring his parents; but the Magus who would subject
the divine science to danger of ridicule or contempt by premature
disclosure is fallen past hope--he would betray Allah himself."
The Emir bowed, but with evident discontent. At length the slave
returned with the rings.
"Observe, O Emir," the Jew said, passing them both to his guest, "they
are rare, curious, and exactly alike."
The circlets were of gold, with raised settings of deep green stone,
cut so as to leave a drop of pure turquoise on the top of each,
suggestive of birds' eyes.
"They are exactly the same, O Prince," said the Emir, tendering them
back.
The Jew waved his hand.
"Select one of them," he said, "and I will retain the other. Borne by
messengers, they will always identify us each to the other."
The two grew more cordial, and there was much further conversation
across the board, interspersed with attentions to the fruit basket and
pomegranate water. About midnight the Emir took his departure. When he
was gone, the host walked to and fro a long time; once he halted, and
said aloud--"I hear his salute, 'Hail Mahommed, Conqueror of
Constantinople!' It is always well to have a store of strings for one's
bow."
And to himself he laughed heartily.
Next day at dawn the great caravan was afoot, every man, woman, and
child clad in _Ihram_, and whitening the pale green Valley.
CHAPTER VII
AT THE KAABA
The day before the pilgrimage.
A cloud had hung over the valley where Mecca lies like drift in the bed
of a winding gorge. About ten o'clock in the morning the cloud
disappeared over the summit of Abu Kubays in the east. The promise of
rain was followed by a simoom so stifling that it plunged every
breathing thing into a struggle for air. The dogs burrowed in the shade
of old walls; birds flew about with open beaks; the herbage wilted, and
the leaves on the stunted shrubs ruffled, then rolled up, like drying
cinnamon. If the denizens of the city found no comfort in their houses
of stone and mud, what suffering was there for the multitude not yet
fully settled in the blistering plain beyond the bluffs of Arafat?
The zealous pilgrim, obedient to the law, always makes haste to
celebrate his arrival at the Holy City by an immediate visit to the
Haram. If perchance he is to see the enclosure for the first time, his
curiosity, in itself pardonable, derives a tinge of piety from duty.
The Prince of India but illustrated the rule. He left his tents pitched
close to those of the Emir El Hajj and the Scherif of Mecca, under the
Mountain of Mercy, as Arafat was practically translated by the very
faithful. Having thus assured the safety of his property, for
conveniency and greater personal comfort he took a house with windows
looking into the Mosque. By so doing, he maintained the dignity of his
character as a Prince of India. The beggars thronging his door
furnished lively evidence of the expectations his title and greatness
had already excited.
With a guide, his suite, and Nilo shading his head with an umbrella of
light green paper, the Prince appeared in front of the chief entrance
to the sacred square from the north. [Footnote: The Bab el Vzyadeh.]
The heads of the party were bare; their countenances becomingly solemn;
their _Ihram_ fresh and spotlessly white. Passing slowly on, they were
conducted under several outside arches, and down a stairway into a
hall, where they left the umbrella and their shoes.
The visitor found himself then in a cloister of the Mosque with which
the area around the Kaaba is completely enclosed. There was a pavement
of undressed flags, and to the right and left a wilderness of tall
pillars tied together by arches, which in turn supported domes. Numbers
of people, bareheaded and barefooted, to whom the heat outside was
insupportable, were in refuge there; some, seated upon the stones,
revolved their rosaries; others walked slowly about. None spoke. The
silence was a tribute to the ineffable sanctity of the place. The
refreshing shade, the solemn hush, the whiteness of the garments were
suggestive of sepulchres and their spectral tenantry.
In the square whither the Prince next passed, the first object to
challenge his attention was the Kaaba itself. At sight of it he
involuntarily stopped.
The cloisters, seen from the square, were open colonnades. Seven
minarets, belted in red, blue and yellow, arose in columnar relief
against the sky and the mountains in the south. A gravelled plot
received from the cloisters; next that, toward the centre, was a narrow
pavement of rough stone in transverse extension down a shallow step to
another gravelled plot; then another pavement wider than the first, and
ending, like it, in a downward step; after which there was a third
sanded plot, and then a third pavement defined by gilded posts
upholding a continuous row of lamps, ready for lighting at the going
down of the sun. The last pavement was of gray granite polished
mirror-like by the friction of millions of bare feet; and upon it, like
the pedestal of a monument upon a plinth, rested the base of the Holy
House, a structure of glassy white marble about two feet in height,
with a bench of sharp inclination from the top. At intervals it was
studded with massive brass rings. Upon the base the Kaaba rose, an
oblong cube forty feet tall, eighteen paces lengthwise, and fourteen in
breadth, shrouded all in black silk wholly unrelieved, except by one
broad band of the appearance of gold, and inscriptions from the Koran,
of a like appearance, wrought in boldest lettering. The freshness of
the great gloomy curtain told how quickly the gift of the Sultan had
been made available, and that whatever else might betide him, the young
Emir was already happily discharged of his trust.
Of the details, the only one the Jew actually coupled with a thought
was the Kaaba. A hundred millions of human beings pray five times every
day, their faces turned to this funereal object! The idea, though
commonplace, called up that other always in waiting with him. In a
space too brief for the formulation of words, he felt the Arbitership
of his dreams blow away. The work of the founder of Islam was too well
done and now too far gone to be disturbed, except with the sanction of
God. Had he the sanction? A writhing of the soul, accompanied with a
glare, like lightning, and followed, like lightning, by an engulfing
darkness, wrung his features, and instinctively he covered them with
his hands. The guide saw the action, and misjudged it.
"Let us not be in haste," he said. "Others before you have found the
House at first sight blinding. Blessed be Allah!"
The commiseration affected the Prince strangely. The darkness, under
pressure of his hands upon the eyeballs, gave place to an atmosphere of
roseate light, in the fulness of which he saw the House of God
projected by Solomon and rebuilt by Herod. The realism of the
apparition was absolute, and comparison unavoidable. That he, familiar
with the glory of the conception of the Israelite, should be thought
blinded by this _Beit Allah_ of the Arab, so without grace of form or
lines, so primitive and expressionless, so palpably uninspired by
taste, or genius, or the Deity it was designed to honor, restored him
at once: indeed, in the succeeding reaction, he found it difficult to
keep down resentment. Dropping his hands, he took another survey of the
shrouded pile, and swept all the square under eye.
He beheld a crowd of devotees at the northeast corner of the House, and
over their heads two small open structures which, from descriptions
often heard, he recognized as praying places. A stream of worshippers
was circling around the marble base of the Most Holy, some walking,
others trotting; these, arriving at the northeast corner, halted--the
Black Stone was there! A babel of voices kept the echoes of the
enclosure in unremitting exercise. The view taken, the Jew said, calmly:
"Blessed be Allah! I will go forward."
In his heart he longed to be in Constantinople--Islam, it was clear,
would lend him no ear; Christendom might be more amenable.
He was carried next through the Gate of the Sons of the Old Woman;
thence to the space in front of the well Zem-Zem; mindful of the
prayers and prostrations required at each place, and of the dumb
servants who went with him.
The famous well was surrounded by a throng apparently impassable.
"Room for the Royal Hadji--for the Prince of India!" the guide yelled.
"There are no poor where he is--make way!"
A thousand eyes sought the noble pilgrim; and as a path opened for him,
a score of _Zem-Zemis_ refilled their earthen cups with the bitter
water afresh. A Prince of Hind did not come to them every day.
He tasted from a cup--his followers drank--and when the party turned
away there were jars paid for to help all the blind in the caravan back
to healthful vision.
"There is no God but Allah! Be merciful to him, O Allah," the crowd
shouted, in approval of the charity.
The press of pilgrims around the northeastern corner of the Kaaba, to
which the guide would have conducted the Prince next, was greater than
at the well. Each was waiting his turn to kiss the Black Stone before
beginning the seven circuits of the House.
Never had the new-comer seen a concourse so wrought upon by fanaticism;
never had he seen a concourse so peculiarly constituted. All
complexions, even that of the interior African, were a reddish desert
tan. Eyes fiercely bright appeared unnaturally swollen from the
colirium with which they were generally stained. The diversities the
penitential costume would have masked were effectually exposed whenever
mouths opened for utterance. Many sang, regardless of time or melody,
the _tilbiye_ they had hideously vocalized in their advance toward the
city. For the most part, however, the effort at expression spent itself
in a long cry, literally rendered--"Thou hast called me--I am here! I
am here!" The deliverance was in the vernacular of the devotee, and low
or loud, shrill or hoarse, according to the intensity of the passion
possessing him.
To realize the discordancy, the reader must recall the multiplicity of
the tribes and nations represented; then will he fancy the agitation of
the mass, the swaying of the white-clad bodies, the tossing of bare
arms and distended hands, the working of tearful faces turned up to the
black-curtained pile regardless of the smiting of the sun--here men on
their knees, there men grovelling on the pavement--yonder one beating
his breast till it resounds like an empty cask--some comprehension of
the living obstruction in front of the Jew can be had.
Then the guide, calling him, tried the throng.
"The Prince of India!" he shouted, at the top of his voice. "Room for
the beloved of the Prophet! Stand not in his way--Room, room!"
After much persistence the object was achieved. A pilgrim, the last one
in front of the Prince, with arms extended along the two sides of the
angle of the wall where the curtain was looped up, seemed struggling to
embrace the House; suddenly, as in despair he beat his head frantically
against the sharp corner--a second thrust more desperate than the
first--then a groan, and he dropped blindly to the pavement. The guide
rejoicing made haste to push the Prince into the vacant place.
Without the enthusiasm of a traveller, calmly as a philosopher, the
Jew, himself again, looked at the Stone which more nearly than any
other material thing commanded idolatrous regard from the Mohammedan
world. He had known personally most of the great men of that world--its
poets, lawmakers, warriors, ascetics, kings--even the Prophet. And now
they came one by one, as one by one they had come in their several
days, and kissed the insensate thing; and between the coming and going
time was scarcely perceptible. The mind has the faculty of compressing,
by one mighty effort, the incidents of a life, even of centuries, into
a flash-like reenactment.
As all the way from the first view of the sanctuary to arrival at the
gate, and thence to this point, the Jew had promptly followed his
guide, especially in recitation of the prescribed prayers, he was about
to do so now; already his hands were raised.
"Great God! O my God! I believe in Thee--I Believe in thy Book--I
believe in thy Word--I believe in thy Promise," the zealous prompter
said, and waited.
For the first time the votary was slow to respond. How could he, at
such a juncture, refuse a thought to the Innumerables whose ghosts had
been rendered up in vain struggles to obey the law which required them
to come and make proof of faith before this Stone! The Innumerables,
lost at sea, lost in the desert--lost body and soul, as in their dying
they themselves had imagined! Symbolism! An invention of men--a
necessity of necromancers! God had his ministers and priests, the
living media of his will, but of symbols--nothing!
"Great God! O my God!" the guide began again. A paroxysm of disgust
seized the votary. The Phariseeism in which he was born and bred, and
which he could no more outlive than he could outlive his body asserted
itself.
In the crisis of the effort at self-control, he heard a groan, and,
looking down, saw the mad devotee at his feet. In sliding from the
shelf of the base, the man had been turned upon his back, so that he
was lying face upward. On the forehead there were two cruel wounds; and
the blood, yet flowing, had partially filled the hollows of the eyes,
making the countenance unrecognizable.
"The wretch is dying," the Prince exclaimed.
"Allah is merciful--let us attend to the prayers," the guide returned,
intent on business.
"But he will die, if not helped."
"When we have finished, the porters will come for him."
The sufferer stirred, then raised a hand.
"O Hadji--O Prince of India!" he said faintly, in Italian.
The Wanderer bent down to get a nearer view.
"It is the Yellow Air--save me!"
Though hardly articulate, the words were full of light to the listener.
"The virtues of the Pentagram endure," he said, with absolute
self-possession. "The week is not ended, and, lo!--I save him."
Rising to his full stature, he glanced here and there over the throng,
as if commanding attention, and proclaimed:
"A mercy of the Most Merciful! It is the Emir El Hajj."
There was a general silence. Every man had seen the martial figure of
the young chief in his arms and armor, and on horseback; many of them
had spoken to him.
"The Emir El Hajj--dying," passed rapidly from mouth to mouth.
"O Allah!" burst forth in general refrain; after which the ejaculations
were all excerpted from prayers.
"'O Allah! This is the place of him who flies to thee from
fire!--Shadow him, O Allah, in thy shadow!--Give him drink from the cup
of thy Prophet!'"
A Bedouin, tall, almost black, and with a tremendous mouth open until
the red lining was exposed between the white teeth down to the larynx,
shouted shrilly the inscription on the marble over the breast of the
Prophet--"In the name of Allah! Allah have mercy upon him!"--and every
man repeated the words, but not one so much as reached a hand in help.
The Prince waited--still the _Amins_, and prayerful ejaculations. Then
his wonder ceased. Not a pilgrim but envied the Emir--that he should
die so young was a pity--that he should die at the base of the
sanctuary, in the crowning act of the Hajj, was a grace of God. Each
felt Paradise stooping low to receive a martyr, and that its beatitude
was near. They trembled with ecstasy at hearing the gates opening on
their crystal hinges, and seeing light as from the robe of the Prophet
glimmering through them. O happy Emir!
The Jew drew within himself. Compromise with such fanaticism was
impossible. Then, with crushing distinctness, he saw what had not
before occurred to him. In the estimation of the Mohammedan world, the
role of Arbiter was already filled; that which he thought of being,
Mahomet was. Too late, too late! In bitterness of soul he flung his
arms up and shouted:
"The Emir is dying of the plague!"
He would have found satisfaction in seeing the blatant crowd take to
its heels, and hie away into the cloisters and the world outside; not
one moved!
"By Allah!" he shouted, more vehemently than before. "The Yellow Air
hath blown upon the Emir--is blowing upon you--Fly!"
"_Amin! Amin!_--Peace be with thee, O Prince of Martyrs! O Prince of
the Happy! Peace be with thee, O Lion of Allah! O Lion of the Prophet!"
Such the answers returned him.
The general voice became a howl. Surely here was something more than
fanaticism. Then it entered his understanding. What he beheld was Faith
exulting above the horrors of disease, above the fear of death--Faith
bidding Death welcome! His arms fell down. The crowd, the sanctuary,
the hopes he had built on Islam, were no more to him. He signed to his
three attendants, and they advanced and raised the Emir from the
pavement.
"To-morrow I will return with thee, and complete my vows;" he said to
his guide. "For the present, lead out of the square to my house."
The exit was effected without opposition.
Next day the Emir, under treatment of the Prince, was strong enough to
tell his story. The plague had struck him about noon of the day
following the interview in the tent at El Zaribah. Determined to
deliver the gifts he had in keeping, and discharge his trust to the
satisfaction of his sovereign, he struggled resolutely with the
disease. After securing the Scherif's receipt he bore up long enough to
superintend the pitching his camp. Believing death inevitable, he was
carried into his tent, where he issued his final orders and bade his
attendants farewell. In the morning, though weak, half-delirious, his
faith the strongest surviving impulse, he called for his horse, and
being lifted into the saddle, rode to the city, resolved to assure
himself of the blessings of Allah by dying in the shadow of the
sanctuary.
The Prince, listening to the explanation, was more than ever impressed
with the futility of attempting a compromise with people so devoted to
their religion. There was nothing for him but to make haste to
Constantinople, the centre of Christian sentiment and movement. There
he might meet encouragement and ultimate success.
In the ensuing week, having performed the two pilgrimages, and seen the
Emir convalescent, he took the road again, and in good time reached
Jedda, where he found his ship waiting to convey him across the Red Sea
to the African coast. The embarkation was without incident, and he
departed, leaving a reputation odorous for sanctity, with numberless
witnesses to carry it into every quarter of Islam.
CHAPTER VIII
THE ARRIVAL IN CONSTANTINOPLE
Uel, the son of Jahdai, was in the habit of carrying the letter
received from the mysterious stranger about with him in a breast
pocket. How many times a day he took it out for reexamination would be
difficult to say. Observing the appearance of signs of usage, he at
length wrapped it in an envelope of yellow silk. If he had thought less
of it, he would have resorted to plain linen.
There were certain points in the missive which seemed of greater
interest to him than others. For example, the place whence it had been
addressed was an ever recurring puzzle; he also dwelt long upon the
sentence which referred so delicately to a paternal relationship. The
most exigent passages, however, were those relative to the time he
might look for the man's coming. As specially directed, he had taken
note of the day of the delivery of the letter, and was greatly
surprised to find the messenger had arrived the last day of the year
permitted him. The punctuality of the servant might be in imitation of
a like virtue of the master. If so, at the uttermost, the latter might
be expected six months after receipt of the letter. Or he might appear
within the six months. The journeys laid out were of vast distances,
and through wild and dangerous countries, and by sea as well. Only a
good traveller could survive them at all; to execute them in such brief
space seemed something superhuman.
So it befell that the son of Jahdai was at first but little concerned.
The months--three, four, five--rolled away, and the sixth was close at
hand; then every day brought him an increase of interest. In fact, he
found himself looking for the arrival each morning, and at noon
promising it an event of the evening.
November was the sixth and last month of the time fixed. The first of
that month passed without the stranger. Uel became anxious. The
fifteenth he turned the keeping of his shop over to a friend; and
knowing the passage from Alexandria must be by sea, he betook himself,
with Syama, to the port on the Golden Horn known as the Gate of St.
Peter, at the time most frequented by Egyptian sailing masters. In
waiting there, he saw the sun rise over the heights of Scutari, and it
was the morning of the very last day. Syama, meantime, occupied himself
in final preparation of the house for the reception. He was not
excited, like Uel, because he had no doubt of the arrival within the
period set. He was also positively certain of finding his master, when
at length he did appear, exactly as when he separated from him in
Cipango. He was used to seeing Time waste itself upon the changeless
man; he had even caught from him a kind of contempt for what other men
shrank from as dangers and difficulties.
The site of the house has been described; it remains to give the reader
an idea of its interior. There were four rooms on the ground floor
furnished comfortably for servants, of whom the arrangement indicated
three besides Syama. The first floor was of three apartments
communicable by doorways with portieres of camel's hair. The furniture
was Roman, Greek, and Egyptian mixed. Of the three the middle chamber
was largest, and as its fittings were in a style of luxury supposed to
be peculiar to princes, the conclusion was fair that it was designed
for the proprietor's occupancy during his waking hours. A dark blue rug
clothed the floor. In the centre, upon a shield of clear copper, arose
a silver brazier. The arms and legs of the stools here and there on the
rug were carven in grotesque imitation of reptiles and animals of the
ultra dragonish mode. The divans against the walls were of striped
silk. In each corner stood a tall post of silvered bronze, holding at
the end of a graceful crook several lamps of Pompeiian model. A wide
window in the east end, filled with plants in bloom, admitted ample
light, which, glancing through the flowers, fell on a table dressed in
elegant cloth, and bearing a lacquered waiter garnished with cups of
metal and glass, and one hand-painted porcelain decanter for drinking
water. An enormous tiger-skin, the head intact and finished with
extraordinary realism, was spread on the floor in front of the table.
The walls were brilliant with fresh Byzantine frescoing. The air of the
room was faintly pervaded with a sweet incense of intoxicating effect
upon one just admitted to it. Indeed the whole interior partook of this
sweetness.
The care of the faithful servant had not been confined to the rooms; he
had constructed a summer house upon the roof, knowing that when the
weather permitted his master would pass the nights there in preference
to the chambers below. This structure looked not unlike a modern
belfry, except that the pillars and shallow dome of the top were of
Moorish lightness. Thence, to a familiar, the heavens in the absence of
the sun would be an unrolled map.
When the last touch of the preparation had been given, and Syama said
to himself, "He may come now," one point was especially
noticeable--nowhere in the house was there provision for a woman.
The morning of the last day Syama accompanied Uel to the port
reluctantly. Feeling sure his master had not arrived in the night, he
left his friend on the watch, and returned home early.
The noise and stir of business at the ancient landing were engaging.
With a great outcry, a vessel would be drawn up, and made fast, and the
unloading begun. A drove of donkeys, or a string of camels, or a mob of
porters would issue from the gate, receive the cargo and disappear with
it. Now and then a ship rounded the classic Point, its square sail bent
and all the oars at work: sweeping past Galata on the north side of the
Horn, then past the Fish Market Gate on the south, up it would come
gracefully as a flying bird; if there was place for it at the quay,
well; if not, after hovering around awhile, it would push out to a
berth in the open water. Such incidents were crises to Uel. To this one
and to that he would run with the question:
"Where is she from?"
If from the upper sea, he subsided; but if from the Marmora, he kept
eager lookout upon her, hoping to recognize in every disembarkee the
man he was expecting.
That he had never seen the person was of little consequence. He had
thought of him so much awake, and seen him so repeatedly in dreams, he
was confident of knowing him at sight. Imagining a stranger's
appearance is for the most part a gentle tribute of respect; the
mistakes we make are for the most part ludicrous.
No one answering the preconception came. Noon, and still no one; then,
cast down and disappointed, Uel went home, ate something, held the
usual childish dialogue with his little girl, and about mid afternoon
crossed the street to the new residence. Great was his astonishment at
finding a pyramid of coals glowing in the silver brazier, and the chill
already driven from the sitting-room. Here--there--upstairs,
downstairs--the signs were of present occupancy. For a moment he
thought the master had slipped by him or landed at some other port of
the city.
"Is he here? Has he come?" he asked, excitedly, and Syama answered with
a shake of the head.
"Then why the fire?"
Syama, briefly waving his hand as if following the great Marmorean
lake, turned the finger ends into the other palm, saying plainly and
emphatically:
"He is coming--he will be here directly."
Uel smiled--faith could not be better illustrated--and it was so in
contrast with his own incredulity!
He lingered awhile. Restlessness getting the mastery, he returned home,
reflecting on the folly of counting so implicitly upon the conclusion
to a day of a tour so vast. More likely, he thought, the traveller's
bones were somewhere whitening the desert, or the savages of Kash-Cush
had eaten him. He had heard of their cannibalism.
Want of faith, however, did not prevent the shopkeeper from going to
his friend's house after supper. It was night, and dark, and the
chilling moisture of a winter wind blowing steadily from the Black Sea
charged the world outside with discomfort. The brazier with its heap of
living coals had astonished him before; now the house was all alight!
He hastened upstairs. In the sitting-room the lamps were burning, and
the illumination was brilliant. Syama was there, calm and smiling as
usual.
"What--he is here?" Uel said, looking from door to door.
The servant shook his head, and waved his hand negatively, as to say:
"Not yet--be patient--observe me."
To indulge his wonder, Uel took seat. Later on he tried to get from
Syama an explanation of his amazing confidence, but the latter's
substitute for speech was too limited and uncertain to be satisfactory.
About ten o'clock Syama went below, and presently returned with food
and drink on a large waiter.
"Ah, good Lord!" Uel thought. "He is making a meal ready. What a man!
What a master!"
Then he gave attention to the fare, which was of wheaten wafers, cold
fowl, preserved fruits, and wine in a stoneware bottle. These Syama set
on a circular table not higher than the divan in front of which it was
drawn. A white napkin and a bowl for laving the fingers completed the
preparation, as Uel supposed. But no. Syama went below again, and
reappeared with a metal pot and a small wooden box. The pot he placed
on the coals in the brazier, and soon a delicate volume of steam was
pouring from the spout; after handling the box daintily as if the
contents were vastly precious, he deposited it unopened by the napkin
and bowl. Then, with an expression of content upon his face, he too
took seat, and surrendered himself to expectancy. The lisping of the
steam escaping from the pot on the fire was the only sound in the room.
The assurance of the servant was contagious. Uel began to believe the
master would come. He was congratulating himself upon the precaution he
had taken in leaving a man at the port to conduct him rightly when he
heard a shuffling of feet below stairs. He listened startled. There
were several men in the company. Steps shook the floor. Uel and Syama
arose.
The latter's countenance flushed with pleasure; giving one triumphal
glance at his friend, much as to say, There--did I not tell you so? he
walked forward quickly, and reached the head of the steps just as a
stranger finished their ascent. In a moment Syama was on his knees,
kissing the hand held out to him. Uel needed no prompter--it was the
master!
If only on account of the mutuality of affection shown between the two,
the meeting was a pleasant sight. That feature, however, was lost to
the shopkeeper, who had no thought except of the master's appearance.
He had imagined him modelled after the popular conceptions of kings and
warriors--tall, majestic, awe-inspiring. He saw instead a figure rather
undersized, slightly stoop-shouldered, thin; at least it seemed so
then, hid as it was under a dark brown burnoose of the amplitude
affected by Arab sheiks. The head was covered by a woollen handkerchief
of reddish tint, held by a scarlet cord. The edge of the handkerchief
projected over the forehead enough to cast the entire face in shade,
leaving to view only a mass of white beard overflowing the breast.
The master ended the reception at the head of the stairs by gently
raising Syama to his feet. Then he subjected the room to a swift
inspection, and, in proof of satisfaction, he patted the happy retainer
on the shoulder. Invited by the fire, and the assurance of comfort in
its glow, he advanced to the brazier, and while extending his hands
over it, observed Uel. Without surprise or hesitation he walked to him.
"Son of Jahdai!" he said, offering his hand.
The voice was of exceeding kindness. As an overture to peace and
goodwill, it was reenforced by very large eyes, the intense blackness
of which was softened by a perceptible glow of pleasure. Uel was won on
the instant. A recollection of the one supreme singularity of the new
acquaintance--his immunity from death--recurred to him, and he could
not have escaped its effect had he wished. He was conscious also that
the eyes were impressing him. Without distinct thought, certainly
without the slightest courtierly design, he obeyed the impulse of the
moment, and stooped and touched the extended hand with his lips. And
before rising he heard the beginning of further speech:
"I see the truth of my judgment. The family of my ancient friends has
trodden the ways of righteousness under the commandments of the Lord
until it has become a kind unto itself. I see too my trust has been
verified. O Son of Jahdai, you did assist my servant, as I requested,
and to your kindness, doubtless, I am indebted for this home full of
comforts after a long absence among strangers. I hold you my creditor."
The tendency of the speech was to relieve Uel of embarrassment.
"Do not thank me," he answered. "The business was ordinary, and
strictly within Syama's capacity. Indeed, the good man could have
finished it without my help."
The master, rich in experience, noticed the deferential manner of the
reply, and was agreeably assured on his side.
"Very well. There will be no harm in reserving an opinion," he said.
"The good man, as you call him, is making ready a drink with which he
has preceded me from his country, and which you must stay and share, as
it is something unknown in the West."
"Let me first welcome you here," Uel returned.
"Oh, I saw the welcome in your face. But let us get nearer the fire.
The night is chilling. If I were owner of a garden under whatever hill
along the Bosphorus, verily I should tremble for my roses."
Thus briefly, and in such simple manner, the wise Mystic put the
shopkeeper perfectly at ease.
At the brazier they watched Syama in the operation since become of
universal knowledge under title of "drawing tea." The fragrance of the
decoction presently filled the room to the suppression of the incense,
and they drank, ate, and were sociable. The host outlined his travels.
Uel, in return, gave him information of the city. When the latter
departed, it was with a light heart, and an elastic step; the white
beard and patriarchal manner of the man had laid his fears, and the
future was to him like a cloudless sky.
Afterwhile the master signified a wish to retire; whereupon his
household came, as was their wont, to bid him good-night. Of these
there were two white men. At sight of Syama, they rushed to embrace him
as became brethren of old acquaintance long in the same service. A
third one remained at the door. Syama looked at him, and then at the
master; for the man was a stranger. Then the Jew, with quick intuition
of the requirement of the time, went, and took him by the hand, and led
him to the others. Addressing Syama, he said gravely:
"This is Nilo, son of the Nilo whom you knew. As you held the father in
love, so you shall hold the son."
The man was young, very black, and gigantic in stature. Syama embraced
him as he had the others.
In the great city there was not a more united household under roof than
that of the shopkeeper's friend.
CHAPTER IX
THE PRINCE AT HOME
A wise man wishing to know another always attends him when he is in
narrative. The reader may be familiar with the principle, and a
believer in it; for his better satisfaction, therefore, a portion of
the Prince's conversation with Uel over the tea-table the night of his
arrival in Constantinople shall be reported nearly as possible in his
own words. It will be found helpful to the story as well as an expose
of character.
"I said in my letter, as thou mayst remember, O son of Jahdai"--the
voice of the speaker was low, but earnest, and admirably in harmony
with the sentiment, "that I hoped thou wouldst allow me to relate
myself to thee as father to son. Thou hast not forgotten it, I am sure."
"I recall it distinctly," Uel answered, respectfully.
"Thou wilt remember not less clearly then that I added the words, 'in
all things a help, in nothing a burden.'"
Uel assented.
"The addition I thought of great importance," the Prince continued;
"for it was very desirable that thou shouldst not imagine me coming to
sit down upon thee, and in idleness fatten upon the fruits of thy
industry. As something of even greater importance, thou shouldst know
now, at this earliest moment of our intercourse, that I am abundantly
able from what I have of goods and treasure to keep any condition I may
choose to assume. Indeed thou shouldst not be too much astonished did I
practise the style and manner of the nobles who are privileged in the
palaces of thy Caesar. At home I shall be as thou seest me now, thy
friend of simplest habits, because my tastes really incline to them;
when I go abroad, the officials of the Church and State whom I chance
to encounter shall be challenged to comparison of appearance, and be
piqued to inquire about me. Then when the city observes thou art
intimate with me, the demand for thy wares will increase; thou mayst
even be put to stress to keep apace with it. In speaking thus, I trust
thy natural shrewdness, sharpened as it must have become by much
dealing as a merchant."
He paused here to give his cup to Syama for replenishment; whereupon
Uel said: "I have followed thy discourse with interest, and I hope with
understanding; yet I am conscious of a disadvantage. I do not know thy
name, nor if thou hast a title."
"Yes, and thou mightest have set down in the table of defaults," the
Wanderer began pleasantly in reply, but broke off to receive the cup
smoking hot from the servant, and say--"Thanks, Syama. I see thy hand
hath not lost its deftness; neither has the green leaf suffered from
its long journey over the sea."
Uel noticed with what intentness Syama watched the master's lips while
he was speaking, and the gratification that beamed from his face in
answer to the compliment; and he thought, "Verily this must be a good
man to be so beloved by his dependents."
"I was saying, O son of Jahdai, that thou mightest have set down the
other points of information equally necessary to our
intercourse--Whence I come? And why? And I will not leave thee in the
dark respecting them. Only let me caution thee--It is not required that
the public should be taken into our confidence. I have seen a flower
good to look upon, but viscous, and with a scent irresistible to
insects. That flower represents the world; and what is the folly of its
victims but the madness of men who yield themselves with too easy faith
to the seductions of the world? Nay, my son--observe thou the term--I
use it to begin the relationship I seek--observe also I begin the
relationship by confidences which were unwisely given without the
injunction that they are intended to be put away in thy
inner-conscience. Tell me if I am understood."
The question was emphasized by a look whose magnetism thrilled Uel's
every nerve.
"I believe I understand you," he replied.
Then, as if the Prince knew the effect he had wrought, and that it
relieved him from danger of betrayal, he returned to his former easy
manner.
"And yet, as thou shalt see, my son, the confidences are not
crimes--But thy cup is empty, and Syama waiting for it."
"The drink is new to me," Uel replied, yielding to the invitation.
"New? And wilt thou not also say it is better than wine? The world of
which we are talking, will one day take up the admission, and be
happier of it."
Turning then to serious matter:
"Afterwhile," he said, "thou wilt be importuned by the curious to know
who I am, and thou shouldst be able to answer according to the fact--He
is a Prince of India. The vulgar will be satisfied with the reply.
Others will come demanding more. Refer them to me. As to thyself, O son
of Jahdai, call me as I have instructed thee to speak of me--call me
Prince. At the same time I would have thee know that on my eighth day I
was carried into a temple and registered a son of a son of Jerusalem.
The title I give thee for my designation did not ennoble me. The
birthright of a circumcised heritor under the covenant with Israel is
superior to every purely human dignity whatever its derivation."
"In other words, O Prince, thou art"--Uel hesitated.
"A Jew!" the other answered promptly--"A Jew, as thy father was--as
thou art."
The look of pleasure that appeared on the shopkeeper's face was swiftly
interpreted by the Prince, who felt he had indeed evoked a tie of
blood, and bound the man with it.
"So much is despatched," he said, with evident satisfaction; then,
after a draught from the tea-cup, and a re-delivery to Syania for more,
he continued: "Possibly thou wilt also remember my letter mentions a
necessity for my crossing from India to Mecca on the way to Kash-Cush,
and that, despite the stoppage, I hoped to greet thee in person within
six months after Syama reported himself. How stands the time?"
"This is the last day of the six months," Uel answered.
"Yes, there was never man"--the Prince paused, as if the thought were
attended with a painful recollection--"never a man," he presently
resumed, "who kept account of time more exactly than myself."
A copious draught of tea assuaged the passing regret.
"I wrote the letter while in Cipango, an island of the great eastern
sea. Thirty years after I set foot upon its shore, theretofore
unvisited by a white man, a countryman of ours from this city, the sole
survivor of a shipwreck, joined me. From him I heard of thy father's
death. He also gave me thy name.... My life on the island was
comparatively untroubled. Indeed, for thy perfect comprehension, my
son, it is best to make an explanation now; then thou wilt have a key
to many things in my conduct to come as well as conduct gone which
would otherwise keep thee in doubtful reflection. The study of greatest
interest is religion. I have travelled the world over--I mean the
inhabited parts--and in its broad extent there is not a people without
worship of some kind. Wherefore my assertion, that beyond the arts,
above the sciences, above commerce, above any or all other human
concernments, religion is the superlative interest. It alone is divine.
The study of it is worship. Knowledge of it is knowledge of God. Can as
much be said of any other subject?"
Uel did not answer; he was following the speech too intently, and the
Prince, seeing it, drank again, and proceeded:
"The divine study took me to Cipango. Fifty years thou mayst say to
thyself was a long term in such a country. Not so, my son. I found
there two faiths; the one Sin-Siu, which I turned my back upon as
mythologic, without the poetry of the Greek and Roman; the other--well,
a life given to the laws of Buddha were well spent. To say truth, there
is such similitude between them and the teachings of him we are in the
habit of calling the carpenter's son that, if I did not know better, it
were easy to believe the latter spent the years of his disappearance in
some Buddhistic temple.... Leaving explanation to another time, the
same study carried me to Mecca. The binding of men, the putting yokes
about their necks, trampling them in the dust, are the events supposed
most important and therefore most noticeable in history; but they are
as nothing in comparison with winning belief in matters indeterminable
by familiar tests. The process there is so mysterious, the achievement
so miraculous that where the operator is vastly successful one may well
look under them for the permission of God. The day was when Islamism
did but stir contemptuous laughter; now it is the faith acceptable to
more men than any other. Is it not worthy the vigils of a student? And
then it happens, my son, that in the depths of their delusion, people
sometimes presume to make their own gods, and reform them or cast them
out. Deities have been set up or thrown down by their makers in the
changes of a moon. I wanted to see if such calamity had befallen the
Allah of Mahomet.... My going to Kash-Cush was on what thou wouldst
call business, and of it I will also tell thee. At Jedda, whither I
betook myself after making the pilgrimages at Mecca, I regained my
ship, and descended the Red Sea, landing at a village on the extreme
inland shore of the bay of Tajurrah, below the Straits of
Bab-el-Mandel. I was then in Kash-Cush. From the village on the coast,
I passed into the interior, travelling in a litter on the shoulders of
native porters, and, after many days, reached my destination--a
collection of bungalows pitched on the bank of a tributary of the Blue
Nile called the Dedhesa. The journey would have been difficult and
tedious but that one of my attendants--a black man--had been king of
the tribe I sought. His name was Nilo, and his tribe paramount
throughout the uncivilized parts of Kash-Cush. More than fifty years
before,--prior, in fact, to my setting out for Cipango,--I made the
same tour, and found the king. He gave me welcome; and so well did he
please me that I invited him to share my wanderings. He accepted the
proposal upon condition that in his old age he should be returned home,
and exchanged for a younger man of his blood. I agreed, provided one
younger could be found who, besides the requisite physique and the
virtues of intellect and courage, was also deaf and dumb, like himself.
A treaty was thus perfected. I call it a treaty as distinct from a
purchase, for Nilo was my friend and attendant--my ally, if you
please--never my slave. There was a reception for us the like of which
for feasting and merriment was without mention in the traditions of the
tribe. A grandson filled my friend's throne; but he gave it back to
him, and voluntarily took his place with me. Thou shalt see him
to-morrow. I call him Nilo, and spend the morning hours teaching him to
talk; for while he keeps me reminded of a Greek demi-god--so tall,
strong and brave is he--he is yet deaf and dumb, and has to be taught
as Syama was. When thou hast to do with him be gentle and courteous. I
wish it kept in mind he is my friend and ally, bound to me by treaty as
his grandfather was.... The only part of the tour given thee in my
letter which I omitted was the descent of the Nile. Having performed it
before, my curiosity was sated, and I allowed my impatience to be in
thy city here to determine my course. I made way back to the village on
the bay of Tajurrah where, in anticipation of such a change, my vessel
was held in detention. Thence, up the sea and across the Isthmus, I
proceeded to Alexandria, and to-night happily find myself at home, in
hope of rest for my body and renewal of my spirit."
With this, the explanation appeared concluded; for the Prince notified
Syama that he did not desire more tea, and lapsed into a thoughtful
silence. Presently Uel arose, saying: "You must be weary. With
permission I will take my leave now. I confess you have given me much
to think over, and made me happy by taking me into your confidence. If
it be agreeable, I will call at noon to-morrow."
The Prince went with him to the head of the stairs, and there bade him
peace and good-night.
CHAPTER X
THE ROSE OF SPRING
The Prince, as the Jew preferred to be called, kept his house closely
quite a month, resting, not hibernating. He took exercise daily on the
flat roof; and walking to and fro there, found three objects of
attraction: the hill to the southwest with the church upon it, the
Palace of Blacherne off further in the west, and the Tower of Galata.
The latter, across the Golden Horn in the north, arose boldly, like a
light-house on a cliff; yet, for a reason--probably because it had
connection with the subject of his incessant meditations--he paused
oftenest to gaze at the Palace.
He was in his study one day deeply absorbed. The sun, nearing meridian,
poured a stream of white light through the south window, flooding the
table at which he sat. That the reader may know something of the paths
the Mystic most frequented when in meditation, we will make free with
one of the privileges belonging to us as a chronicler.
The volume directly in front of him on the table, done in olive wood
strengthened at the corners with silver, was near two feet in length,
and one and a half in width; when closed, it would be about one foot
thick. Now he had many wonderful rare and rich _antiques_, but none so
the apple of his eye as this; for it was one of the fifty Holy Bibles
of Greek transcription ordered by Constantine the Great.
At his right, held flat by weights, were the _Sacred Books_ of China,
in form a roll of broad-leafed vellum.
At his left, a roll somewhat similar in form and at the moment open,
lay the _Rig-Veda_ of the Aryans in Sanscrit.
The fourth book was the _Avesta_ of Zoroaster--a collection of MSS.
stitched together, and exquisitely rendered by Parse devas into the
Zend language.
A fifth book was the _Koran_.
The arrangement of the volumes around the Judean Bible was silently
expressive of the student's superior respect; and as from time to time,
after reading a paragraph from one of the others, he returned to the
great central treasure, it was apparent he was making a close
comparison of texts with reference to a particular theme, using the
Scriptures as a standard. Most of the time he kept the forefinger of
his left hand on what is now known as the fourteenth verse of the third
chapter of Exodus--"And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he
said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent
me unto you." If, as the Prince himself had declared, religion were
indeed the study of most interest to the greatest number of men, he was
logically consistent in comparing the definitions of _God_ in the
Bibles of theistic nations. So had he occupied himself since morning.
The shrewd reader will at once discern the theme of his comparative
study.
At length he grew weary of bending over the books, and of the
persistent fixedness of attention required for the pursuit of fine
shades of meaning in many different languages. He threw his arms up in
aid of a yawn, and turned partly around, his eyes outrunning the
movement of his body. The half-introverted glance brightened with a
gleam, and remained fixed, while the arms dropped down. He could only
look in wonder at what he saw--eyes black and almost large as his own
gazing at him in timid surprise. Beholding nothing but the eyes, he had
the awesome feeling which attends imagining a spirit suddenly risen;
then he saw a forehead low, round, and white, half shaded by fluffs of
dark hair; then a face of cherubic color and regularity, to which the
eyes gave an indefinable innocency of expression.
Every one knows the effect of trifles on the memory. A verse or a word,
the smell of a flower, a lock of hair, a turn in music, will not merely
bring the past back, but invest it with a miraculous recurrency of
events. The Prince's gaze endured. He stretched his hand out as if
fearful lest what he saw might vanish. The gesture was at once an
impulse and an expression. There was a time--tradition says it was the
year in which he provoked the curse--when he had wife and child. To one
of them, possibly both, the eyes then looking into his might have
belonged. The likeness unmanned him. The hand he stretched forth fell
lightly upon the head of the intruder.
"What are you?" he said.
The vagueness of the expression will serve excellently as a definition
of his condition; at the same time it plunged the child addressed into
doubt. Presently she answered:
"I am a little girl."
Accepting the simplicity of the reply as evidence of innocency too
extreme for fear, he took the visitor in his arms, and sat her on his
knee.
"I did not mean to ask what you are, but who?" he said.
"Uel is my father."
"Uel? Well, he is my friend, and I am his; therefore you and I should
be friends. What is your name?"
"He calls me Gul Bahar."
"Oh! That is Turkish, and means Rose of Spring. How came you by it?"
"My mother was from Iconium."
"Yes--where the Sultans used to live."
"And she could speak Turkish."
"I see! Gul Bahar is an endearment, not a real name."
"My real name is Lael."
The Prince paled from cheek to brow; his lips trembled; the arm
encircling her shook; and looking into his eyes, she saw tears dim
them. After a long breath, he said, with inexpressible tenderness, and
as if speaking to one standing just behind her--"Lael!" Then, the tears
full formed, he laid his forehead on her shoulder so his white hair
blent freely with her chestnut locks; and sitting passively, but
wondering, she heard him sob and sob again and again, like another
child. Soon, from pure sympathy, unknowing why, she too began sobbing.
Several minutes passed thus; then, raising his face, and observing her
responsive sorrow, he felt the need of explanation.
"Forgive me," he said, kissing her, "and do not wonder at me. I am
old--very old--older than thy father, and there have been so many
things to distress me which other men know nothing of, and never can. I
had once"--
He stopped, repeated the long breath, and gazed as at a far object.
"I too had once a little girl."
Pausing, he dropped his eyes to hers.
"How old are you?"
"Next spring I shall be fourteen," she answered.
"And she was just your age, and so like you--so small, and with such
hair and eyes and face; and she was named Lael. I wanted to call her
_Rimah_, for she seemed a song to me; but her mother said, as she was a
gift from the Lord, she wanted in the fulness of days to give her back
to him, and that the wish might become a covenant, she insisted on
calling her Lael, which, in Hebrew--thy father's tongue and mine--means
To God."
The child, listening with all her soul, was now not in the least afraid
of him; without waiting, she made the application.
"You loved her, I know," she said
"How much--Oh, how much!"
"Where is she now?"
"At Jerusalem there was a gate called the Golden Gate. It looked to the
east. The sun, rising over the top of Mount Olivet, struck the plates
of gold and Corinthian brass more precious than gold, so it seemed one
rosy flame. The dust at its rocky sill, and the ground about it are
holy. There, deep down, my Lael lies. A stone that tasked many oxen to
move it covers her; yet, in the last day, she will be among the first
to rise--Of such excellence is it to be buried before that Golden Gate."
"Oh! she is dead!" the child exclaimed.
"She is dead;" and seeing her much affected, he hastened to say, "I
shed many tears thinking of her. Ah, how gentle and truthful she was!
And how beautiful! I cannot forget her. I would not if I could; but you
who look so like her will take her place in my heart now, and love me
as she did; and I will love you even as I loved her. I will take you
into my life, believing she has come again. In the morning I will ask
first, Where is my Lael? At noon, I will demand if the day has been
kind to her; and the night shall not be half set in except I know it
has brought her the sweetness of sleep. Will you be my Lael?"
The question perplexed the child, and she was silent.
Again he asked, "Will you be my Lael?"
The earnestness with which he put the question was that of a hunger
less for love than an object to love. The latter is not often accounted
a passion, yet it creates necessities which are peremptory as those of
any passion. One of the incidents of the curse he was suffering was
that he knew the certainty of the coming of a day when he must be a
mourner for whomsoever he should take into his heart, and in this way
expiate whatever happiness the indulgence might bring him. Nevertheless
the craving endured, at times a positive hunger. In other words, his
was still a human nature. The simplicity and beauty of the girl were
enough to win him of themselves; but when she reminded him of the other
asleep under a great rock before the gate of the Holy City, when the
name of the lost one was brought to him so unexpectedly, it seemed
there had been a resurrection, making it possible for him to go about
once more as he was accustomed to in his first household. A third time
he asked, "You will be my Lael?"
"Can I have two fathers?" she returned.
"Oh, yes!" he answered quickly. "One in fact, the other by adoption;
and they can both love you the same."
Immediately her face became a picture of childish trust.
"Then I will be your Lael too."
He clasped her close to his breast, and kissed her, crying:
"My Lael has come back to me! God of my fathers, I thank thee!"
She respected his emotion, but at length, with her hand upon his
shoulder, said:
"You and my father are friends, and thinking he came here, I came too."
"Is he at home?"
"I think so."
"Then we will go to him. You cannot be my Lael without his consent."
Presently, hand in hand, they descended the stairs, crossed the street,
and were in the shopkeeper's presence.
The room was plainly but comfortably furnished as became the
proprietor's fortune and occupation. Closer acquaintance, it is to be
said, had dissipated the latent dread, which, as has been seen, marked
Uel's first thought of intimacy between the stranger and the child.
Seeing him old, and rich, and given to study, not to say careless of
ordinary things, the father was beginning to entertain the idea that it
might in some way be of advantage to the child could she become an
object of interest to him. Wherefore, as they entered now, he received
them with a smile.
Traces of the emotion he had undergone were in the Prince's face, and
when he spoke his voice was tremulous.
"Son of Jahdai," he said, standing, "I had once a wife and child. They
perished-how and when, I cannot trust myself to tell. I have been
faithful to their memory. From the day I lost them, I have gone up and
down the world hunting for many things which I imagined might renew the
happiness I had from them. I have been prodigal of gratitude,
admiration, friendship, and goodwill, and bestowed them singly and
together, and often; but never have I been without consciousness of
something else demanding to be given. Happiness is not all in
receiving. I passed on a long time before it came to me that we are
rich in affections not intended for hoarding, and that no one can be
truly content without at least one object on which to lavish them.
Here"--and he laid his hand on the child's head--"here is mine, found
at last."
"Lael is a good girl," Uel said with pride.
"Yes, and as thou lovest her let me love her," the Prince responded.
Then, seeing Uel become serious, he added, "To help thee to my meaning,
Lael was my child's name, and she was the image of this one; and as she
died when fourteen, thy Lael's age, it is to me as if the tomb had
miraculously rendered its victim back to me."
"Prince," said Uel, "had I thought she would not be agreeable to you, I
should have been sorry."
"Understand, son of Jahdai," the other interposed, "I seek more of thee
than thy permission to love her. I want to do by her as though she were
mine naturally."
"You would not take her from me?"
"No. That would leave thee bereft as I have been. Like me, thou wouldst
then go up and down looking for some one to take her place in thy
heart. Be thou her father still; only let me help thee fashion her
future."
"Her birthrights are humble," the shopkeeper answered, doubtfully; for
while in his secret heart he was flattered, his paternal feeling
started a scruple hard to distinguish from fear.
A light shone brightly in the eyes of the elder Jew, and his head arose.
"Humble!" he said. "She is a daughter of Israel, an inheritor of the
favor of the Lord God, to whom all things are possible. He keeps the
destinies of his people. He--not thou or I--knows to what this little
one may come. As we love her, let us hope the happiest and the highest,
and prepare her for it. To this end it were best you allow her to come
to me as to another father. I who teach the deaf and dumb to
speak--Syama and Nilo the elder--will make her a scholar such as does
not often grace a palace. She shall speak the Mediterranean tongues.
There shall be no mysteries of India unknown to her. Mathematics shall
bring the heavens to her feet. Especially shall she become wise in the
Chronicles of God. At the same time, lest she be educated into
unfitness for the present conditions of life, and be unsexed, thou
shalt find a woman familiar with society, and instal her in thy house
as governess and example. If the woman be also of Israel, so much the
better; for then we may expect faithfulness without jealousy. And
further, son of Jahdai, be niggardly in nothing concerning our Lael.
Clothe her as she were the King's daughter. At going abroad, which she
shall do with me in the street and on the water, I would have her
sparkle with jewels, the observed of everybody, even the Emperor. And
ask not doubtingly, 'Whence the money for all this?' I will find it.
What sayest thou now?"
Uel did not hesitate.
"O Prince, as thou dost these things for her--so far beyond the best I
can dream of--take her for thine, not less than mine."
With a beaming countenance, the elder raised the child, and kissed her
on the forehead.
"Dost hear?" he said to her. "Now art thou my daughter."
She put her arms about his neck, then held them out to Uel, who took
her, and kissed her, saying:
"Oh my Gul Bahar!"
"Good!" cried the Prince. "I accept the name. To distinguish the living
from the dead, I too will call her my Gul Bahar."
Thereupon the men sat, and arranged the new relation, omitting nothing
possible of anticipation.
Next day the Prince's house was opened with every privilege to the
child. A little later on a woman of courtly accomplishment was found
and established under Uel's roof as governess. Thereupon the Mystic
entered upon a season during which he forgot the judgment upon him, and
all else save Gul Bahar, and the scheme he brought from Cipango. He was
for the time as other men. In the lavishment of his love, richer of its
long accumulation, he was faithful to his duty of teacher, and was
amply rewarded by her progress in study.
BOOK III
THE PRINCESS IRENE
CHAPTER I
MORNING ON THE BOSPHORUS
Our narrative proceeds now from a day in the third year after Lael, the
daughter of the son of Jahdai, dropped into the life of the Prince of
India--a day in the vernal freshness of June.
From a low perch above the mountain behind Becos, the sun is delivering
the opposite European shore of the Bosphorus from the lingering shades
of night. Out on the bosom of the classic channel vessels are swinging
lazily at their anchorages. The masthead of each displays a flag
bespeaking the nationality of the owner; here a Venetian, there a
Genoese, yonder a Byzantine. Tremulous flares of mist, rising around
the dark hulls, become entangled in the cordage, and as if there were
no other escape, resolve themselves into air. Fisher boats are bringing
their owners home from night-work over in the shallows of Indjerkeui.
Gulls and cormorants in contentious flocks, drive hither and thither,
turning and tacking as the schools of small fish they are following
turn and tack down in the warm blue-green depths to which they are
native. The many wings, in quick eccentric motion, give sparkling life
to the empurpled distance.
The bay of Therapia, on the same European shore over against Becos, was
not omitted from rescue by the sun. Within its lines this morning the
ships were in greater number than out in the channel--ships of all
grades, from the sea going commercial galley to the pleasure shallop
which, if not the modern _caique_, was at least its ante-type in
lightness and grace.
And as to the town, one had but to look at it to be sure it had
undergone no recent change--that in the day of Constantine Dragases it
was the same summer resort it had been in the day of Medea the
sorceress--the same it yet is under sway of the benignant Abdul-Hamid.
From the lower point northwardly jutting finger-like into the current
of the channel, the beach swept in a graceful curve around to the base
of the promontory on the south. Then as now children amused themselves
gathering the white and black pebbles with which it was strewn, and
danced in and out with the friendly foam-capped waves. Then as now the
houses seemed tied to the face of the hill one above another in
streetless disarrangement; insomuch that the stranger viewing them from
his boat below shuddered thinking of the wild play which would ensue
did an earthquake shake the hill ever so lightly.
And then as now the promontory south served the bay as a partial
land-lock. Then as now it arose boldly a half mountain densely
verdurous, leaving barely space enough for a roadway around its base.
Then as now a descending terrace of easy grade and lined with rock pine
trees of broadest umbrella tops, slashed its whole townward front.
Sometime in the post-Medean period a sharp-eyed Greek discerned the
advantages it offered for aesthetic purposes, and availed himself of
them; so that in the age of our story its summit was tastefully
embellished with water basins, white-roofed pavilions, and tessellated
pavements Roman style. Alas, for the perishability of things human! And
twice alas, that the beautiful should ever be the most perishable!
But it is now to be said we have spoken thus of the Bosphorus, and the
bay and town of Therapia, and the high promontory, as accessories
merely to a plot of ground under the promontory and linked to it by the
descending terrace. There is no word fitly descriptive of the place.
Ravine implies narrowness; gorge signifies depth; valley means width;
dell is too toylike. A summer retreat more delicious could not be
imagined. Except at noon the sun did but barely glance into it.
Extending hundreds of yards back from the bay toward the highlands west
of the town, it was a perfected garden of roses and flowering vines and
shrubs, with avenues of boxwood and acacias leading up to ample
reservoirs hidden away in a grove of beeches. The water flowing thence
became brooks or was diverted to enliven fountains. One pipe carried it
in generous flow to the summit of the promontory. In this leafy Eden
the birds of the climate made their home the year round. There the
migratory nightingale came earliest and lingered longest, singing in
the day as well as in the night. There one went regaled with the breath
of roses commingled with that of the jasmine. There the bloom of the
pomegranate flashed through the ordered thicket like red stars; there
the luscious fig, ripening in its "beggar's jacket," offered itself for
the plucking; there the murmur of the brooks was always in the
listening ear.
Along the whole front of the garden, so perfectly a poet's ideal,
stretched a landing defended from the incessant swash of the bay by a
stone revetment. There was then a pavement of smoothly laid flags, and
then a higher wall of dark rubble-work, coped with bevelled slabs. An
open pavilion, with a bell-fashioned dome on slender pillars, all of
wood red painted, gave admission to the garden. Then a roadway of gray
pebbles and flesh-tinted shells invited a visitor, whether afoot or on
horseback, through clumps of acacias undergrown with carefully tended
rosebushes, to a palace, which was to the garden what the central jewel
is to the cluster of stones on "my lady's" ring.
Standing on a tumulus, a little removed from the foot of the
promontory, the palace could be seen from cornice to base by voyagers
on the bay, a quadrangular pile of dressed marble one story in height,
its front relieved by a portico of many pillars finished in the purest
Corinthian style. A stranger needed only to look at it once, glittering
in the sun, creamy white in the shade, to decide that its owner was of
high rank--possibly a noble--possibly the Emperor himself.
It was the country palace of the Princess Irene, of whom we will now
speak.[Footnote: During the Crimean war a military hospital was built
over the basement vaults and cisterns of the palace here described. The
hospital was destroyed by fire. For years it was then known as the
"Khedive's Garden," being a favorite resort for festive parties from
the capital. At present the promontory and the retreat it shelters
pertain to the German Embassy, a munificent gift from His Majesty,
Sultan Abdul-Hamid.]