ABBAYE DE S. OUEN, ROUEN.

The splendid screen and rood loft that once decorated this most glorious

church is figured in Dom Pomeraye's history of this famous abbey.

It consisted of three divisions of double arches, supported by clusters

of pinnacles and niches; the two centre ones were carried up higher than

the others, and were terminated by two images, of St. John and the

Blessed Virgin; a crocketed arch, enriched with tracery cusps, was

carried up between these pinnacles, and supported the great crucifix;

under this arch was an image of our Lady of Pity. The choir gates were

of pierced-work in brass, and on either side two altars, surmounted by

many images of saints in tabernacles. The loft was ascended by two

spiral staircases, of most ingenious construction, and enriched with

tracery, panels, and sculpture. Over the engraving of this screen is the

following significant inscription, in French:

"Jubé of the church of S. Ouen: Erected in the year of our Lord 1462, by

the Cardinal D'Estouteville; ruined by the heretics in 1562; and

restored in 1656, by Dom Guillaume Cotterel, grand prior of the abbey."

This screen was finally demolished by the infidel revolutionists of

1790, who turned the church into a smith's workshop, and who found that

the screen impeded the _progress of their waggons through the choir_!

The following notice of the screen occurs in the text:

"It was through the liberality of Cardinal D'Estouteville that the jubé

was erected, which is one of the most beautiful and delicately-worked

screens in existence. It was universally admired, and would still

command the same admiration, had it not so severely suffered from the

fury of the heretics. It is so skilfully placed, that neither the

appearance of the transept or the choir are the least injured. It was

formerly covered with admirable images and carvings, but these miserable

sectaries, who could not endure the sight of this fine work, which,

although almost new, was older than their false religion, attacked it

with their accustomed fury, and completely defaced the images of holy

personages with which it was covered, together with its exquisite

details and ornaments. At the same time the Calvinists pulled down and

carried off all the lateral absidal screens of the choir, which were of

solid brass, most curiously wrought."—See Histoire de l'Abbaye Royale de

S. Ouen, de Rouen, par un religieux Bénédictin de la Congrégation de S.

Maur: Rouen, 1662; pp. 192 and 198.[14]

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