THE PERSIANS

At an unknown date the Indo-European

people began their march into Europe and

into India.

The year 1000 B.C. is usually given for

Zarathustra, the great teacher of the Persians,

who gave an excellent moral law.

650-B.C. The Indo-European Medes found

a state along the eastern boundaries

of Babylonia.

550-330 B.C. The Kingdom of the Persians.

Beginning of the struggle

between Indo-Europeans and Semites.

525-8.C. Cambyses, King of the Persians, takes Egypt.

520-485 B.C. Rule of Darius, King of the

Persians, who conquers Babylon

and attacks Greece.

485-465 B.C. Rule of King Xerxes, who tries to establish

himself in eastern Europe but fails.

330 B.C. The Greek, Alexander the Great,

conquers all of western Asia and

Egypt and Persia becomes a

Greek Province.

The ancient world which was dominated by Semitic peoples lasted almost

forty centuries. In the fourth century before the birth of Christ it

died of old age.

Western Asia and Egypt had been the teachers of the Indo-Europeans who

had occupied Europe at an unknown date.

In the fourth century before Christ, the Indo-European pupils had so far

surpassed their teachers that they could begin their conquest of

the world.

The famous expedition of Alexander the Great in 330 B.C. made an end to

the civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia and established the supremacy

of Greek (that is European) culture.

Ancient Man: The Beginning of Civilizations · 第 54 / 54 题