CHAPTER VIII

My Broil With Parisian Justice--Mdlle. Vesian

The youngest daughter of my landlady, Mdlle. Quinson, a young girl

between fifteen and sixteen years of age, was in the habit of often

coming to my room without being called. It was not long before I

discovered that she was in love with me, and I should have thought myself

ridiculous if I had been cruel to a young brunette who was piquant,

lively, amiable, and had a most delightful voice.

During the first four or five months nothing but childish trifles took

place between us; but one night, coming home very late and finding her

fast asleep on my bed, I did not see the necessity of waking her up, and

undressing myself I lay down beside her.... She left me at daybreak.

Mimi had not been gone three hours when a milliner came with a charming

young girl, to invite herself and her friend to breakfast; I thought the

young girl well worth a breakfast, but I was tired and wanted rest, and I

begged them both to withdraw. Soon after they had left me, Madame Quinson

came with her daughter to make my bed. I put my dressing-gown on, and

began to write.

"Ah! the nasty hussies!" exclaims the mother.

"What is the matter, madam?"

"The riddle is clear enough, sir; these sheets are spoiled."

"I am very sorry, my dear madam, but change them, and the evil will be

remedied at once."

She went out of the room, threatening and grumbling,

"Let them come again, and see if I don't take care of them!"

Mimi remained alone with me, and I addressed her some reproaches for her

imprudence. But she laughed, and answered that Love had sent those women

on purpose to protect Innocence! After that, Mimi was no longer under any

restraint, she would come and share my bed whenever she had a fancy to do

so, unless I sent her back to her own room, and in the morning she always

left me in good time. But at the end of four months my beauty informed me

that our secret would soon be discovered.

"I am very sorry," I said to her, "but I cannot help it."

"We ought to think of something."

"Well, do so."

"What can I think of? Well, come what will; the best thing I can do is

not to think of it."

Towards the sixth month she had become so large, that her mother, no

longer doubting the truth, got into a violent passion, and by dint of

blows compelled her to name the father. Mimi said I was the guilty swain,

and perhaps it was not an untruth.

With that great discovery Madame Quinson burst into my room in high

dudgeon. She threw herself on a chair, and when she had recovered her

breath she loaded me with insulting words, and ended by telling me that I

must marry her daughter. At this intimation, understanding her object and

wishing to cut the matter short, I told her that I was already married in

Italy.

"Then why did you come here and get my daughter with child?"

"I can assure you that I did not mean to do so. Besides, how do you know

that I am the father of the child?"

"Mimi says so, and she is certain of it."

"I congratulate her; but I warn you, madam, that I am ready to swear that

I have not any certainty about it."

"What then?"

"Then nothing. If she is pregnant, she will be confined."

She went downstairs, uttering curses and threats: the next day I was

summoned before the commissary of the district. I obeyed the summons, and

found Madame Quinson fully equipped for the battle. The commissary, after

the preliminary questions usual in all legal cases, asked me whether I

admitted myself guilty towards the girl Quinson of the injury of which

the mother, there present personally, complained.

"Monsieur le Commissaire, I beg of you to write word by word the answer

which I am going to give you."

"Very well."

"I have caused no injury whatever to Mimi, the plaintiff's daughter, and

I refer you to the girl herself, who has always had as much friendship

for me as I have had for her."

"But she declares that she is pregnant from your doings."

"That may be, but it is not certain."

"She says it is certain, and she swears that she has never known any

other man."

"If it is so, she is unfortunate; for in such a question a man cannot

trust any woman but his own wife."

"What did you give her in order to seduce her?"

"Nothing; for very far from having seduced her, she has seduced me, and

we agreed perfectly in one moment; a pretty woman does not find it very

hard to seduce me."

"Was she a virgin?"

"I never felt any curiosity about it either before or after; therefore,

sir, I do not know."

"Her mother claims reparation, and the law is against you."

"I can give no reparation to the mother; and as for the law I will obey

it when it has been explained to me, and when I am convinced that I have

been guilty against it."

"You are already convinced. Do you imagine that a man who gets an honest

girl with child in a house of which he is an inmate does not transgress

the laws of society?"

"I admit that to be the case when the mother is deceived; but when that

same mother sends her daughter to the room of a young man, are we not

right in supposing that she is disposed to accept peacefully all the

accidents which may result from such conduct?"

"She sent her daughter to your room only to wait on you."

"And she has waited on me as I have waited on her if she sends her to my

room this evening, and if it is agreeable to Mimi, I will certainly serve

her as well as I can; but I will have nothing to do with her against her

will or out of my room, the rent of which I have always paid punctually."

"You may say what you like, but you must pay the fine."

"I will say what I believe to be just, and I will pay nothing; for there

can be no fine where there is no law transgressed. If I am sentenced to

pay I shall appeal even to the last jurisdiction and until I obtain

justice, for believe me, sir, I know that I am not such an awkward and

cowardly fellow as to refuse my caresses to a pretty woman who pleases

me, and comes to provoke them in my own room, especially when I feel

myself certain of the mother's agreement."

I signed the interrogatory after I had read it carefully, and went away.

The next day the lieutenant of police sent for me, and after he had heard

me, as well as the mother and the daughter, he acquitted me and condemned

Madame Quinson in costs. But I could not after all resist the tears of

Mimi, and her entreaties for me to defray the expenses of her

confinement. She was delivered of a boy, who was sent to the Hotel Dieu

to be brought up at the nation's expense. Soon afterwards Mimi ran away

from her mother's house, and she appeared on the stage at St. Laurent's

Fair. Being unknown, she had no difficulty in finding a lover who took

her for a maiden. I found her very pretty on the stage.

"I did not know," I said to her, "that you were a musician."

"I am a musician about as much as all my companions, not one of whom

knows a note of music. The girls at the opera are not much more clever,

and in spite of that, with a good voice and some taste, one can sing

delightfully."

I advised her to invite Patu to supper, and he was charmed with her. Some

time afterwards, however, she came to a bad end, and disappeared.

The Italian comedians obtained at that time permission to perform

parodies of operas and of tragedies. I made the acquaintance at that

theatre of the celebrated Chantilly, who had been the mistress of the

Marechal de Saxe, and was called Favart because the poet of that name had

married her. She sang in the parody of 'Thetis et Pelee', by M. de

Fontelle, the part of Tonton, amidst deafening applause. Her grace and

talent won the love of a man of the greatest merit, the Abbe de Voisenon,

with whom I was as intimate as with Crebillon. All the plays performed at

the Italian Comedy, under the name of Madame Favart, were written by the

abbe, who became member of the Academie after my departure from Paris. I

cultivated an acquaintance the value of which I could appreciate, and he

honoured me with his friendship. It was at my suggestions that the Abbe

de Voisenon conceived the idea of composing oratorios in poetry; they

were sung for the first time at the Tuileries, when the theatres were

closed in consequence of some religious festival. That amiable abbe, who

had written several comedies in secret, had very poor health and a very

small body; he was all wit and gracefulness, famous for his shrewd

repartees which, although very cutting, never offended anyone. It was

impossible for him to have any enemies, for his criticism only grazed the

skin and never wounded deeply. One day, as he was returning from

Versailles, I asked him the news of the court.

"The king is yawning," he answered, "because he must come to the

parliament to-morrow to hold a bed of justice."

"Why is it called a bed of justice?"

"I do not know, unless it is because justice is asleep during the

proceedings."

I afterwards met in Prague the living portrait of that eminent writer in

Count Francois Hardig, now plenipotentiary of the emperor at the court of

Saxony.

The Abbe de Voisenon introduced me to Fontenelle, who was then

ninety-three years of age. A fine wit, an amiable and learned man,

celebrated for his quick repartees, Fontenelle could not pay a compliment

without throwing kindness and wit into it. I told him that I had come

from Italy on purpose to see him.

"Confess, sir," he said to me, "that you have kept me waiting a very long

time."

This repartee was obliging and critical at the same time, and pointed out

in a delicate and witty manner the untruth of my compliment. He made me a

present of his works, and asked me if I liked the French plays; I told

him that I had seen 'Thetis et Pelee' at the opera. That play was his own

composition, and when I had praised it, he told me that it was a 'tete

pelee'.

"I was at the Theatre Francais last night," I said, "and saw Athalie."

"It is the masterpiece of Racine; Voltaire, has been wrong in accusing me

of having criticized that tragedy, and in attributing to me an epigram,

the author of which has never been known, and which ends with two very

poor lines:

"Pour avoir fait pis qu'Esther,

Comment diable as-to pu faire"

I have been told that M. de Fontenelle had been the tender friend of

Madame du Tencin, that M. d'Alembert was the offspring of their intimacy,

and that Le Rond had only been his foster-father. I knew d'Alembert at

Madame de Graffigny's. That great philosopher had the talent of never

appearing to be a learned man when he was in the company of amiable

persons who had no pretension to learning or the sciences, and he always

seemed to endow with intelligence those who conversed with him.

When I went to Paris for the second time, after my escape from The Leads

of Venice, I was delighted at the idea of seeing again the amiable,

venerable Fontenelle, but he died a fortnight after my arrival, at the

beginning of the year 1757.

When I paid my third visit to Paris with the intention of ending my days

in that capital, I reckoned upon the friendship of M. d'Alembert, but he

died, like Fontenelle, a fortnight after my arrival, towards the end of

1783. Now I feel that I have seen Paris and France for the last time. The

popular effervescence has disgusted me, and I am too old to hope to see

the end of it.

Count de Looz, Polish ambassador at the French court, invited me in 1751

to translate into Italian a French opera susceptible of great

transformations, and of having a grand ballet annexed to the subject of

the opera itself. I chose 'Zoroastre', by M. de Cahusac. I had to adapt

words to the music of the choruses, always a difficult task. The music

remained very beautiful, of course, but my Italian poetry was very poor.

In spite of that the generous sovereign sent me a splendid gold

snuff-box, and I thus contrived at the same time to please my mother very

highly.

It was about that time that Mdlle. Vesian arrived in Paris with her

brother. She was quite young, well educated, beautiful, most amiable, and

a novice; her brother accompanied her. Her father, formerly an officer in

the French army, had died at Parma, his native city. Left an orphan

without any means of support, she followed the advice given by her

friends; she sold the furniture left by her father, with the intention of

going to Versailles to obtain from the justice and from the generosity of

the king a small pension to enable her to live. As she got out of the

diligence, she took a coach, and desired to be taken to some hotel close

by the Italian Theatre; by the greatest chance she was brought to the

Hotel de Bourgogne, where I was then staying myself.

In the morning I was told that there were two young Italians, brother and

sister, who did not appear very wealthy, in the next room to mine.

Italians, young, poor and newly arrived, my curiosity was excited. I went

to the door of their room, I knocked, and a young man came to open it in

his shirt.

"I beg you to excuse me, sir," he said to me, "if I receive you in such a

state."

"I have to ask your pardon myself. I only come to offer you my services,

as a countryman and as a neighbour."

A mattress on the floor told me where the young man had slept; a bed

standing in a recess and hid by curtains made me guess where the sister

was. I begged of her to excuse me if I had presented myself without

enquiring whether she was up.

She answered without seeing me, that the journey having greatly tried her

she had slept a little later than usual, but that she would get up

immediately if I would excuse her for a short time.

"I am going to my room, mademoiselle, and I will come back when you send

for me; my room is next door to your own."

A quarter of an hour after, instead of being sent for, I saw a young and

beautiful person enter my room; she made a modest bow, saying that she

had come herself to return my visit, and that her brother would follow

her immediately.

I thanked her for her visit, begged her to be seated, and I expressed all

the interest I felt for her. Her gratitude shewed itself more by the tone

of her voice than by her words, and her confidence being already

captivated she told me artlessly, but not without some dignity, her short

history or rather her situation, and she concluded by these words:

"I must in the course of the day find a less expensive lodging, for I

only possess six francs."

I asked her whether she had any letters of recommendation, and she drew

out of her pocket a parcel of papers containing seven or eight

testimonials of good conduct and honesty, and a passport.

"Is this all you have, my dear countrywoman?"

"Yes. I intend to call with my brother upon the secretary of war, and I

hope he will take pity on me."

"You do not know anybody here?"

"Not one person, sir; you are the first man in France to whom I have

exposed my situation."

"I am a countryman of yours, and you are recommended to me by your

position as well as by your age; I wish to be your adviser, if you will

permit me."

"Ah, sir! how grateful I would be!"

"Do not mention it. Give me your papers, I will see what is to be done

with them. Do not relate your history to anyone, and do not say one word

about your position. You had better remain at this hotel. Here are two

Louis which I will lend you until you are in a position to return them to

me."

She accepted, expressing her heart-felt gratitude.

Mademoiselle Vesian was an interesting brunette of sixteen. She had a

good knowledge of French and Italian, graceful manners, and a dignity

which endowed her with a very noble appearance. She informed me of her

affairs without meanness, yet without that timidity which seems to arise

from a fear of the person who listens being disposed to take advantage of

the distressing position confided to his honour. She seemed neither

humiliated nor bold; she had hope, and she did not boast of her courage.

Her virtue was by no means ostentatious, but there was in her an air of

modesty which would certainly have put a restraint upon anyone disposed

to fail in respect towards her. I felt the effect of it myself, for in

spite of her beautiful eyes, her fine figure, of the freshness of her

complexion, her transparent skin, her negligee--in one word, all that can

tempt a man and which filled me with burning desires, I did not for one

instant lose control over myself; she had inspired me with a feeling of

respect which helped me to master my senses, and I promised myself not

only to attempt nothing against her virtue, but also not to be the first

man to make her deviate from the right path. I even thought it better to

postpone to another interview a little speech on that subject, the result

of which might be to make me follow a different course.

"You are now in a city," I said to her, "in which your destiny must

unfold itself, and in which all the fine qualities which nature has so

bountifully bestowed upon you, and which may ultimately cause your

fortune, may likewise cause your ruin; for here, by dear countrywoman,

wealthy men despise all libertine women except those who have offered

them the sacrifice of their virtue. If you are virtuous, and are

determined upon remaining so, prepare yourself to bear a great deal of

misery; if you feel yourself sufficiently above what is called prejudice,

if, in one word, you feel disposed to consent to everything, in order to

secure a comfortable position, be very careful not to make a mistake.

Distrust altogether the sweet words which every passionate man will

address to you for the sake of obtaining your favours, for, his passion

once satisfied, his ardour will cool down, and you will find yourself

deceived. Be wary of your adorers; they will give you abundance of

counterfeit coin, but do not trust them far. As far as I am concerned, I

feel certain that I shall never injure you, and I hope to be of some use

to you. To reassure you entirely on my account, I will treat you as if

you were my sister, for I am too young to play the part of your father,

and I would not tell you all this if I did not think you a very charming

person."

Her brother joined us as we were talking together. He was a good-looking

young man of eighteen, well made, but without any style about him; he

spoke little, and his expression was devoid of individuality. We

breakfasted together, and having asked him as we were at table for what

profession he felt an inclination, he answered that he was disposed to do

anything to earn an honourable living.

"Have you any peculiar talent?"

"I write pretty well."

"That is something. When you go out, mistrust everybody; do not enter any

cafe, and never speak to anyone in the streets. Eat your meals in your

room with your sister, and tell the landlady to give you a small closet

to sleep in. Write something in French to-day, let me have it to-morrow

morning, and we will see what can be done. As for you, mademoiselle, my

books are at your disposal, I have your papers; to-morrow I may have some

news to tell you; we shall not see each other again to-day, for I

generally come home very late." She took a few books, made a modest

reverence, and told me with a charming voice that she had every

confidence in me.

Feeling disposed to be useful to her, wherever I went during that day I

spoke of nothing but of her and of her affairs; and everywhere men and

women told me that if she was pretty she could not fail, but that at all

events it would be right for her to take all necessary steps. I received

a promise that the brother should be employed in some office. I thought

that the best plan would be to find some influential lady who would

consent to present Mdlle. Vesian to M. d'Argenson, and I knew that in the

mean time I could support her. I begged Silvia to mention the matter to

Madame de Montconseil, who had very great influence with the secretary of

war. She promised to do so, but she wished to be acquainted with the

young girl.

I returned to the hotel towards eleven o'clock, and seeing that there was

a light still burning in the room of Mdlle. Vesian I knocked at her door.

She opened it, and told me that she had sat up in the hope of seeing me.

I gave her an account of what I had done. I found her disposed to

undertake all that was necessary, and most grateful for my assistance.

She spoke of her position with an air of noble indifference which she

assumed in order to restrain her tears; she succeeded in keeping them

back, but the moisture in her eyes proved all the efforts she was making

to prevent them from falling. We had talked for two hours, and going from

one subject to another I learned that she had never loved, and that she

was therefore worthy of a lover who would reward her in a proper manner

for the sacrifice of her virtue. It would have been absurd to think that

marriage was to be the reward of that sacrifice; the young girl had not

yet made what is called a false step, but she had none of the prudish

feelings of those girls who say that they would not take such a step for

all the gold in the universe, and usually give way before the slightest

attack; all my young friend wanted was to dispose of herself in a proper

and advantageous manner.

I could not help sighing as I listened to her very sensible remarks,

considering the position in which she was placed by an adverse destiny.

Her sincerity was charming to me; I was burning with desire. Lucie of

Pasean came back to my memory; I recollected how deeply I had repented

the injury I had done in neglecting a sweet flower, which another man,

and a less worthy one, had hastened to pluck; I felt myself near a lamb

which would perhaps become the prey of some greedy wolf; and she, with

her noble feelings, her careful education, and a candour which an impure

breath would perhaps destroy for ever, was surely not destined for a lot

of shame. I regretted I was not rich enough to make her fortune, and to

save her honour and her virtue. I felt that I could neither make her mine

in an illegitimate way nor be her guardian angel, and that by becoming

her protector I should do her more harm than good; in one word, instead

of helping her out of the unfortunate position in which she was, I

should, perhaps, only contribute to her entire ruin. During that time I

had her near me, speaking to her in a sentimental way, and not uttering

one single word of love; but I kissed her hand and her arms too often

without coming to a resolution, without beginning a thing which would

have too rapidly come to an end, and which would have compelled me to

keep her for myself; in that case, there would have been no longer any

hope of a fortune for her, and for me no means of getting rid of her. I

have loved women even to madness, but I have always loved liberty better;

and whenever I have been in danger of losing it fate has come to my

rescue.

I had remained about four hours with Mdlle. Vesian, consumed by the most

intense desires, and I had had strength enough to conquer them. She could

not attribute my reserve to a feeling of modesty, and not knowing why I

did not shew more boldness she must have supposed that I was either ill

or impotent. I left her, after inviting her to dinner for the next day.

We had a pleasant dinner, and her brother having gone out for a walk

after our meal we looked together out of the window from which we could

see all the carriages going to the Italian Comedy. I asked her whether

she would like to go; she answered me with a smile of delight, and we

started at once.

I placed her in the amphitheatre where I left her, telling her that we

would meet at the hotel at eleven o'clock. I would not remain with her,

in order to avoid the questions which would have been addressed to me,

for the simpler her toilet was the more interesting she looked.

After I had left the theatre, I went to sup at Silvia's and returned to

the hotel. I was surprised at the sight of an elegant carriage; I

enquired to whom it belonged, and I was told that it was the carriage of

a young nobleman who had supped with Mdlle. Vesian. She was getting on.

The first thing next morning, as I was putting my head out of the window,

I saw a hackney coach stop at the door of the hotel; a young man, well

dressed in a morning costume, came out of it, and a minute after I heard

him enter the room of Mdlle. Vesian. Courage! I had made up my mind; I

affected a feeling of complete indifference in order to deceive myself.

I dressed myself to go out, and while I was at my toilet Vesian came in

and told me that he did not like to go into his sister's room because the

gentleman who had supped with her had just arrived.

"That's a matter of course," I said.

"He is rich and very handsome. He wishes to take us himself to

Versailles, and promises to procure some employment for me."

"I congratulate you. Who is he?"

"I do not know."

I placed in an envelope the papers she had entrusted to me, and I handed

them to him to return to his sister. I then went out. When I came home

towards three o'clock, the landlady gave me a letter which had been left

for me by Mdlle. Vesian, who had left the hotel.

I went to my room, opened the letter, and read the following lines:

"I return the money you have lent me with my best thanks. The Count de

Narbonne feels interested in me, and wishes to assist me and my brother.

I shall inform you of everything, of the house in which he wishes me to

go and live, where he promises to supply me all I want. Your friendship

is very dear to me, and I entreat you not to forget me. My brother

remains at the hotel, and my room belongs to me for the month. I have

paid everything."

"Here is," said I to myself, "a second Lucie de Pasean, and I am a second

time the dupe of my foolish delicacy, for I feel certain that the count

will not make her happy. But I wash my hands of it all."

I went to the Theatre Francais in the evening, and enquired about

Narbonne. The first person I spoke to told me,

"He is the son of a wealthy man, but a great libertine and up to his neck

in debts."

Nice references, indeed! For a week I went to all the theatres and public

places in the hope of making the acquaintance of the count, but I could

not succeed, and I was beginning to forget the adventure when one

morning, towards eight o'clock Vesian calling on me, told me that his

sister was in her room and wished to speak to me. I followed him

immediately. I found her looking unhappy and with eyes red from crying.

She told her brother to go out for a walk, and when he had gone she spoke

to me thus:

"M. de Narbonne, whom I thought an honest man, because I wanted him to be

such, came to sit by me where you had left me at the theatre; he told me

that my face had interested him, and he asked me who I was. I told him

what I had told you. You had promised to think of me, but Narbonne told

me that he did not want your assistance, as he could act by himself. I

believed him, and I have been the dupe of my confidence in him; he has

deceived me; he is a villain."

The tears were choking her: I went to the window so as to let her cry

without restraint: a few minutes after, I came back and I sat down by

her.

"Tell me all, my dear Vesian, unburden your heart freely, and do not

think yourself guilty towards me; in reality I have been wrong more than

you. Your heart would not now be a prey to sorrow if I had not been so

imprudent as to leave you alone at the theatre."

"Alas, sir! do not say so; ought I to reproach you because you thought me

so virtuous? Well, in a few words, the monster promised to shew me every

care, every attention, on condition of my giving him an undeniable, proof

of my affection and confidence--namely, to take a lodging without my

brother in the house of a woman whom he represented as respectable. He

insisted upon my brother not living with me, saying that evil-minded

persons might suppose him to be my lover. I allowed myself to be

persuaded. Unhappy creature! How could I give way without consulting you?

He told me that the respectable woman to whom he would take me would

accompany me to Versailles, and that he would send my brother there so

that we should be both presented to the war secretary. After our first

supper he told me that he would come and fetch me in a hackney coach the

next morning. He presented me with two louis and a gold watch, and I

thought I could accept those presents from a young nobleman who shewed so

much interest in me. The woman to whom he introduced me did not seem to

me as respectable as he had represented her to be. I have passed one week

with her without his doing anything to benefit my position. He would

come, go out, return as he pleased, telling me every day that it would be

the morrow, and when the morrow came there was always some impediment. At

last, at seven o'clock this morning, the woman told me that the count was

obliged to go into the country, that a hackney coach would bring me back

to his hotel, and that he would come and see me on his return. Then,

affecting an air of sadness, she told me that I must give her back the

watch because the count had forgotten to pay the watchmaker for it. I

handed it to her immediately without saying a word, and wrapping the

little I possessed in my handkerchief I came back here, where I arrived

half an hour since."

"Do you hope to see him on his return from the country?"

"To see him again! Oh, Lord! why have I ever seen him?"

She was crying bitterly, and I must confess that no young girl ever moved

me so deeply as she did by the expression of her grief. Pity replaced in

my heart the tenderness I had felt for her a week before. The infamous

proceedings of Narbonne disgusted me to that extent that, if I had known

where to find him alone, I would immediately have compelled him to give

me reparation. Of course, I took good care not to ask the poor girl to

give me a detailed account of her stay in the house of Narbonne's

respectable procurers; I could guess even more than I wanted to know, and

to insist upon that recital would have humiliated Mdlle. Vesian. I could

see all the infamy of the count in the taking back of the watch which

belonged to her as a gift, and which the unhappy girl had earned but too

well. I did all I could to dry her tears, and she begged me to be a

father to her, assuring me that she would never again do anything to

render her unworthy of my friendship, and that she would always be guided

by my advice.

"Well, my dear young friend, what you must do now is not only to forget

the unworthy count and his criminal conduct towards you, but also the

fault of which you have been guilty. What is done cannot be undone, and

the past is beyond remedy; but compose yourself, and recall the air of

cheerfulness which shone on your countenance a week ago. Then I could

read on your face honesty, candour, good faith, and the noble assurance

which arouses sentiment in those who can appreciate its charm. You must

let all those feelings shine again on your features; for they alone can

interest honest people, and you require the general sympathy more than

ever. My friendship is of little importance to you, but you may rely upon

it all the more because I fancy that you have now a claim upon it which

you had not a week ago: Be quite certain, I beg, that I will not abandon

you until your position is properly settled. I cannot at present tell you

more; but be sure that I will think of you."

"Ah, my friend! if you promise to think of me, I ask for no more. Oh!

unhappy creature that I am; there is not a soul in the world who thinks

of me."

She was: so deeply moved that she fainted away. I came to her assistance

without calling anyone, and when she had recovered her consciousness and

some calm, I told her a hundred stories, true or purely imaginary, of the

knavish tricks played in Paris by men who think of nothing but of

deceiving young girls. I told her a few amusing instances in order to

make her more cheerful, and at last I told her that she ought to be

thankful for what had happened to her with Narbonne, because that

misfortune would give her prudence for the future.

During that long tete-a-tete I had no difficulty in abstaining from

bestowing any caresses upon her; I did not even take her hand, for what I

felt for her was a tender pity; and I was very happy when at the end of

two hours I saw her calm and determined upon bearing misfortune like a

heroine.

She suddenly rose from her seat, and, looking at me with an air of modest

trustfulness, she said to me,

"Are, you particularly engaged in any way to-day?"

"No, my dear:"

"Well, then, be good enough to take me somewhere out of Paris; to some

place where I can breathe the fresh air freely; I shall then recover that

appearance which you think I must have to interest in my favour those who

will see me; and if I can enjoy a quiet sleep throughout the next night I

feel I shall be happy again."

"I am grateful to you for your confidence in me. We will go out as soon

as I am dressed. Your brother will return in the mean time."

"Oh, never mind my brother!"

"His presence is, on the contrary, of great importance. Recollect, my

dear Vesian, you must make Narbonne ashamed of his own conduct. You must

consider that if he should happen to hear that, on the very day he

abandoned you, you went into the country alone with me, he would triumph,

and would certainly say that he has only treated you as you deserved. But

if you go with your brother and me your countryman, you give no occasion

for slander."

"I blush not to have made that remark myself. We will wait for my

brother's return."

He was not long in coming back, and having sent for a coach we were on

the point of going, when Baletti called on me. I introduced him to the

young lady, and invited him to join our party. He accepted, and we

started. As my only purpose was to amuse Mdlle. Vesian, I told the

coachman to drive us to the Gros Caillou, where we made an excellent

impromptu dinner, the cheerfulness of the guests making up for the

deficiencies of the servants.

Vesian, feeling his head rather heavy, went out for a walk after dinner,

and I remained alone with his sister and my friend Baletti. I observed

with pleasure that Baletti thought her an agreeable girl, and it gave me

the idea of asking him to teach her dancing. I informed him of her

position, of the reason which had brought her to Paris, of the little

hope there was of her obtaining a pension from the king, and of the

necessity there was for her to do something to earn a living. Baletti

answered that he would be happy to do anything, and when he had examined

the figure and the general conformation of the young girl he said to her,

"I will get Lani to take you for the ballet at the opera."

"Then," I said, "you must begin your lessons tomorrow. Mdlle. Vesian

stops at my hotel."

The young girl, full of wonder at my plan, began to laugh heartily, and

said,

"But can an opera dancer be extemporized like a minister of state? I can

dance the minuet, and my ear is good enough to enable me to go through a

quadrille; but with the exception of that I cannot dance one step."

"Most of the ballet girls," said Baletti, "know no more than you do."

"And how much must I ask from M. Lani? I do not think I can expect much."

"Nothing. The ballet girls are not paid."

"Then where is the advantage for me?" she said, with a sigh; "how shall I

live?"

"Do not think of that. Such as you are, you will soon find ten wealthy

noblemen who will dispute amongst themselves for the honour of making up

for the absence of salary. You have only to make a good choice, and I am

certain that it will not be long before we see you covered with

diamonds."

"Now I understand you. You suppose some great lord will keep me?"

"Precisely; and that will be much better than a pension of four hundred

francs, which you would, perhaps, not obtain without making the same

sacrifice."

Very much surprised, she looked at me to ascertain whether I was serious

or only jesting.

Baletti having left us, I told her it was truly the best thing she could

do, unless she preferred the sad position of waiting-maid to some grand

lady.

"I would not be the 'femme de chambre' even of the queen."

"And 'figurante' at the opera?"

"Much rather."

"You are smiling?"

"Yes, for it is enough to make me laugh. I the mistress of a rich

nobleman, who will cover me with diamonds! Well, I mean to choose the

oldest."

"Quite right, my dear; only do not make him jealous."

"I promise you to be faithful to him. But shall he find a situation for

my brother? However, until I am at the opera, until I have met with my

elderly lover, who will give me the means to support myself?"

"I, my dear girl, my friend Baletti, and all my friends, without other

interest than the pleasure of serving you, but with the hope that you

will live quietly, and that we shall contribute to your happiness. Are

you satisfied?"

"Quite so; I have promised myself to be guided entirely by your advice,

and I entreat you to remain always my best friend."

We returned to Paris at night, I left Mdlle. Vesian at the hotel, and

accompanied Baletti to his mother's. At supper-time, my friend begged

Silvia to speak to M. Lani in favour of our 'protegee', Silvia said that

it was a much better plan than to solicit a miserable pension which,

perhaps, would not be granted. Then we talked of a project which was then

spoken of, namely to sell all the appointments of ballet girls and of

chorus singers at the opera. There was even some idea of asking a high

price for them, for it was argued that the higher the price the more the

girls would be esteemed. Such a project, in the midst of the scandalous

habits and manners of the time, had a sort of apparent wisdom; for it

would have ennobled in a way a class of women who with very few

exceptions seem to glory in being contemptible.

There were, at that time at the opera, several figurantes, singers and

dancers, ugly rather than plain, without any talent, who, in spite of it

all, lived in great comfort; for it is admitted that at the opera a girl

must needs renounce all modesty or starve. But if a girl, newly arrived

there, is clever enough to remain virtuous only for one month, her

fortune is certainly made, because then the noblemen enjoying a

reputation of wisdom and virtue are the only ones who seek to get hold of

her. Those men are delighted to hear their names mentioned in connection

with the newly-arrived beauty; they even go so far as to allow her a few

frolics, provided she takes pride in what they give her, and provided her

infidelities are not too public. Besides, it is the fashion never to go

to sup with one's mistress without giving her notice of the intended

visit, and everyone must admit that it is a very wise custom.

I came back to the hotel towards eleven o'clock, and seeing that Mdlle.

Vesian's room was still open I went in. She was in bed.

"Let me get up," she said, "for I want to speak to you."

"Do not disturb yourself; we can talk all the same, and I think you much

prettier as you are."

"I am very glad of it."

"What have you got to tell me?"

"Nothing, except to speak of the profession I am going to adopt. I am

going to practice virtue in order to find a man who loves it only to

destroy it."

"Quite true; but almost everything is like that in this life. Man always

refers everything to himself, and everyone is a tyrant in his own way. I

am pleased to see you becoming a philosopher."

"How can one become a philosopher?"

"By thinking."

"Must one think a long while?"

"Throughout life."

"Then it is never over?"

"Never; but one improves as much as possible, and obtains the sum of

happiness which one is susceptible of enjoying."

"And how can that happiness be felt?"

"By all the pleasure which the philosopher can procure when he is

conscious of having obtained them by his own exertions, and especially by

getting rid of the many prejudices which make of the majority of men a

troop of grown-up children."

"What is pleasure? What is meant by prejudices?"

"Pleasure is the actual enjoyment of our senses; it is a complete

satisfaction given to all our natural and sensual appetites; and, when

our worn-out senses want repose, either to have breathing time, or to

recover strength, pleasure comes from the imagination, which finds

enjoyment in thinking of the happiness afforded by rest. The philosopher

is a person who refuses no pleasures which do not produce greater

sorrows, and who knows how to create new ones."

"And you say that it is done by getting rid of prejudices? Then tell me

what prejudices are, and what must be done to get rid of them."

"Your question, my dear girl, is not an easy one to answer, for moral

philosophy does not know a more important one, or a more difficult one to

decide; it is a lesson which lasts throughout life. I will tell you in a

few words that we call prejudice every so-called duty for the existence

of which we find no reason in nature."

"Then nature must be the philosopher's principal study?"

"Indeed it is; the most learned of philosophers is the one who commits

the fewest errors."

"What philosopher, in your opinion, has committed the smallest quantity

of errors?"

"Socrates."

"Yet he was in error sometimes?"

"Yes, in metaphysics."

"Oh! never mind that, for I think he could very well manage without that

study."

"You are mistaken; morals are only the metaphysics of physics; nature is

everything, and I give you leave to consider as a madman whoever tells

you that he has made a new discovery in metaphysics. But if I went on, my

dear, I might appear rather obscure to you. Proceed slowly, think; let

your maxims be the consequence of just reasoning, and keep your happiness

in view; in the end you must be happy."

"I prefer the lesson you have just taught me to the one which M. Baletti

will give me to-morrow; for I have an idea that it will weary me, and now

I am much interested."

"How do you know that you are interested?"

"Because I wish you not to leave me."

"Truly, my dear Vesian, never has a philosopher described sympathy better

than you have just done. How happy I feel! How is it that I wish to prove

it by kissing you?"

"No doubt because, to be happy, the soul must agree with the senses."

"Indeed, my divine Vesian? Your intelligence is charming."

"It is your work, dear friend; and I am so grateful to you that I share

your desires."

"What is there to prevent us from satisfying such natural desires? Let us

embrace one another tenderly."

What a lesson in philosophy! It seemed to us such a sweet one, our

happiness was so complete, that at daybreak we were still kissing one

another, and it was only when we parted in the morning that we discovered

that the door of the room had remained open all night.

Baletti gave her a few lessons, and she was received at the opera; but

she did not remain there more than two or three months, regulating her

conduct carefully according to the precepts I had laid out for her. She

never received Narbonne again, and at last accepted a nobleman who proved

himself very different from all others, for the first thing he did was to

make her give up the stage, although it was not a thing according to the

fashion of those days. I do not recollect his name exactly; it was Count

of Tressan or Trean. She behaved in a respectable way, and remained with

him until his death. No one speaks of her now, although she is living in

very easy circumstances; but she is fifty-six, and in Paris a woman of

that age is no longer considered as being among the living.

After she left the Hotel de Bourgogne, I never spoke to her. Whenever I

met her covered with jewels and diamonds, our souls saluted each other

with joy, but her happiness was too precious for me to make any attempt

against it. Her brother found a situation, but I lost sight of him.

The Memoirs of Jacques Casanova de Seingalt, 1725-1798. Volume 06: Paris · 第 8 / 9 章