Every one who writes an article upon Mr. Toole begins by telling his

readers how entirely lovable a man he is, and I do not know why I should

differ from every one else, for, in this case at all events, what every

one says is true. There are few actors, either in the past or present,

who have so thoroughly succeeded in placing themselves upon a footing of

the most friendly and cordial nature with their audience as Mr. John

Lawrence Toole. And not only has he succeeded in establishing such

relations between himself and his audience, but he has been to the full

as successful in endowing the characters he has undertaken with those

same lovable qualities which have endeared him both to the public and to

his own private friends. Few actors so entirely breathe into their parts

the very spirit of their nature and essence of their being as Mr. Toole

breathes into his. With high and low, rich and old, young and poor

alike, he is a never-failing favourite, and the moment his kindly face

appears upon the stage, and the familiar voice once again awakens the

memories of bygone years, a burst of affectionate applause breaks out in

welcome of the dear old favourite of our English stage. No matter where

a man has been; in the Great Republic over the water, or in the burning

lands of India, or in the New World under our feet; when he returns,

after years of absence, to the old country, and the familiar faces have

passed away, and all things have become new, yet there is still one face

that is the same, one voice in which there is still the old familiar

ring, and to many such a wanderer old "Johnny Toole" becomes the one

connecting line between the dear old past and the cold new present. And

who does not know the aspect of the man himself--the short, sturdy

figure, the slight limp in his walk, the kind, pleasant face with the

mobile mouth and the eyeglass screwed in the smiling eye, and the hair,

now sprinkled with grey, brushed back from the broad open forehead? The

genial, pleasant manner, the entire ease of the man, and the utter

absence of all that detestable putting on of "side" which is too often

characteristic of the young actor of the present day, how all these

things go towards the explanation of his universal popularity! A great

sorrow has overshadowed the latter years of his life, a sorrow from

which he will never shake himself free, but which has only deepened the

tenderness of the nature which is so characteristic of the man. I spent

a morning with him very recently in his house at Maida Vale. As he

entered the room and I asked him how he was, he replied, "Oh, well, I am

pretty middling, thanks; an actor's is such a hard life, you know," he

went on, confidentially, as he pushed me into a chair and took one

himself upon the opposite side of the hearthrug. "I have just been

reading a whole bundle of manuscript plays, and you never saw such

rubbish in your life. And then"--he went on, plaintively enough--"I lose

the things, you know; put 'em into a drawer, or with a lot of other

manuscripts and papers, and I can't lay my hands on 'em when they are

sent for, and then, oh, goodness! there's the deuce and all to pay; for

I can assure you that no mother thinks more of her first-born baby than

a young author thinks of his first play, and if you are not of the same

opinion he regards you as the biggest idiot in the world." "Well, but,"

I ventured to remark--"why on earth do you bother about the things?"

"Oh, well," said he--"you know I can't help myself; you never can get

away from them. For instance, I go out to a harmless evening party, and

a country parson comes up to me, the most unlikely man in all the world,

you'd think, and he'll say to me, 'My brother has just written a play,

Mr. Toole; I wish you'd just cast your eye over it.' And I can't say No,

Mr. Blathwayt, I can't say No. Well, now you're here," he went on after

a moment, "you'll like to have a look round, won't you? I've got lots of

interesting things here. Come into what I call my study--although,"

continued he, with a laugh, "I am afraid I don't get through much study.

I am too busy to write, you know," he rambled on in a voice and manner

that was amusingly reminiscent of "Walker London." So into the study we

went, encountering on our way a big Australian black bird, which was

wandering about the house in an aimless and irresponsible fashion,

crooning to itself memories of its Antipodean home. Before we entered

the study, Mr. Toole drew my attention to a beautiful model of the

picturesque old Maypole Inn in "Barnaby Rudge," with a number of the

characters in the novel wandering about in front of the house. There was

Barnaby Rudge himself, there was his supernaturally wicked old raven;

old Joe Willet, the landlord, stood smoking in his shirt-sleeves, while

pretty Dolly Varden herself was tripping down to town. "There," said my

host, "isn't that clever? It stood for many years at the 'Hen and

Chickens' in Birmingham, and Dickens used to admire it very much when he

used to visit that town on his reading tours." Two little Japanese

figures, reposing upon the top of the case which contained this model,

looked down upon Mr. Toole as he stood beneath them. He set their arms

and heads moving, observing, as he did so, "Often, when I am studying a

part, I set those little figures going, they do for the public

applauding." In the study itself, the walls were thickly hung with

pictorial reminiscences--chiefly of the theatrical past. There were

portraits of Macready in character, with his small, neat writing

beneath; there was Charles Matthews in some character as a boy, and a

portrait of old John Reeve, a celebrated comedian in his day; there was

Mr. Toole as _Paw Clawdian_; there was Liston as _Paul Pry_; there were

any amount of portraits of his dear old friend Henry Irving. I was much

interested in an old theatrical bill of 1813 announcing Edmund Kean's

appearance as _Hamlet_. And then Mr. Toole brought in a large framed

letter which hung up in the hall. It was a letter from Thackeray to

Charles Matthews when he was lessee of Covent Garden Theatre, and it was

written on the occasion of the Queen's first state visit to Covent

Garden after her marriage in 1840. A pen and ink sketch by Thackeray

adorned a large half of the page, in which he had represented Her

Majesty with an enormous crown upon her head, and two or three queer

sceptres in her hand, talking to the Prince Consort, who sat with her in

the royal box, in the rear of which stood the members of the royal

suite. In another corner of the hall there hung a letter, carefully

framed, which bore the signature of "Nelson and Brontë," and close

beside it there was a clever pencil sketch by George Cruikshank,

representing a London 'bus full of people of that period, and with the

price, one shilling, marked up in large figures outside it--a curious

glimpse of bygone days. In Mr. Toole's dining room we found that clever

lady artist, Folkard, who some time ago painted so faithful a likeness

of old Mrs. Keeley, engaged in giving the finishing touches to an

equally admirable portrait of my genial host himself. The dining room,

no less than the other room, was crammed with "virtuous and bigoted

articles." There was some beautiful old china which had once belonged to

Charles Dickens, and some handsome ivory elephants which Mr. Toole had

brought with him from Columbo stood upon the sideboard. A very lovely

oil painting by Keeley Halswelle, not in the least in his usual style,

represented a far stretch of country, over the blue sky of which vast

cumuli were massing themselves in snowy piles. There was a portrait, by

Clint, of Stephen Kemble, who, like Mark Lemon, used to play _Falstaff_

without padding. A painting of Joseph Jefferson, the celebrated American

Rip Van Winkle, reminded me of a splendid picture of his which I always

used to admire so much in the "Players' Club" in New York, and I

observed, as Mr. Toole pointed out a clever sketch by Mr. Weedon

Grossmith, that it was curious to notice how many actors were also good

painters. "Why, yes," replied Toole with a quizzical smile, "I have

painted a good many years myself." "Oh, indeed," said I--not immediately

catching his meaning--"may I ask what you have painted?" "My face," said

he, with an amused chuckle of much enjoyment at having caught me. Mr.

Toole then pointed out to me James Wallack, the father of the celebrated

American actor, Lester Wallack, in his favourite character of _The

Brigand_. "Ah!" said Mr. Toole, "that reminds me of an anecdote that's

told about James Wallack, and which ought to be a warning to actors

never to make speeches from the stage. Wallack was playing _The Brigand_

one night, and he was in the midst of his great dying scene, when an old

gentleman, who was sitting in the stalls, got up and put on his hat,

tied a scarf round his neck, and buttoned up his coat with great

deliberation. Wallack got very irritated, and just as the old gentleman

was going out, he called out to him, 'The piece is not finished yet,

sir.' The old gentleman, who was not in the least disconcerted, replied,

'Thank you, Mr. Wallack, I have seen _quite_ enough.'" When we returned

to the drawing room, into which I had first been shown, having specially

noted on my way through the hall Keeley Halswelle's sketch of Mr. Toole

as _The Artful Dodger_ in 1854, and a few pages from Thackeray's MSS. of

"Philip" which hung upon the wall, Mr. Toole took out an enormous

photographic album which contained the portraits of all the celebrities,

big and little--and some of them were very big indeed, and some of them

were very small--who had been present at a great banquet which was given

in Mr. Toole's honour before he left England for his Australian tour.

Everyone was there--noblemen, journalists, and actors; legal luminaries

and ecclesiastical dignitaries, people of social prominence and

scientific fame; all the principal figures, indeed, that go to the

making of this vast body politic. "I told a gentleman on board ship,"

humorously remarked Mr. Toole, "that these were all the members of my

company. I don't know if he believed me or not." Then came albums full

of autographs, old playbills, portraits of celebrated actors long since

crumbled into the dust, letters the writing of which was fast fading

away, a characteristic letter from Charles Dickens acknowledging a

beautiful paper knife which Toole had sent him.

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AND HIS "RAVEN."]

[Illustration: MR. J. L. TOOLE.]

[Illustration: THE HALL.]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE IN "ARTFUL CARDS."]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AND HIS JAPANESE AUDIENCE.]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE IN "OFF THE LINE."]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AS "THE DON."]

One of the letters which Mr. Toole most prizes, and the prayer of which,

with Mr. Hollingshead's assistance, he was delighted to grant, is the

following characteristic epistle:--

"Belle Vue Mansions, Brighton, August 6th, 1873.

"My dear Toole,--Were you ever in a mess? If you never were I can

explain it to you, having been in several; indeed, I don't mind

confessing to you that I am in one now, and, strange to say, you are

perhaps the only man who can get me out of it. You need not button

up your pockets, it isn't a pecuniary one. Only fancy! after thirty

years' practice and experience I have made a mistake in my dates,

and for the first time in my life find myself engaged to two

managers at the same time. Now, they say a man cannot serve two

masters, but I CAN if they will come one after the other, only one

at a time, one down, t'other come on; but to play at Bristol and the

Gaiety on the same night (and keep it up for a week) I don't see my

way to accomplish. In a moment of enthusiasm I engaged to begin with

Chute on September 29th, and I had scarcely done so when

Hollingshead reminded me that I was booked to begin with him on that

date, and that it could not be altered. Conceive my dismay. Chute

holds fast--'can't be altered.' So does Hollingshead--'can't be

altered.' Now, Toole--_dear_ Toole, BELOVED Toole--can't you stay a

week longer at the Gaiety? CAN'T you let me begin there on Monday,

October 6th (as I thought I did), and get me out of my dilemma?

Can't you make this sacrifice to friendship, and put three or four

hundred more into your pocket? Virtue is not its own reward, but an

extra week of fine business is. Now, Toole--adored Tooley--the best

of men--first of comedians--most amiable of your sex--burst into

tears--throw your arms and sob out, 'Do with me as thou wilt--play

me another week--pay me another three hundred, and be happy.'

Breathless with anxiety, yet swelling with hope, I must await your

answer. Pity the sorrows of a poor old man, and even telegraph

'Yes,' rather than keep me in suspense. What's a week to an

able-bodied low comedian? Child's play! Why, you'll be wanting to

throw in morning performances as well to keep you from rusting. It

really is a _chance_ for you. Avail yourself of it and bless me, and

I'll bless _you_, and Hollingshead will bless us both, and Chute

will bless us all.

"With my intermediate blessing, ever faithfully yours,

"C. J. MATTHEWS."

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AS "IBSEN."]

This letter Mr. Toole read to me, exactly mimicking the tone and manner

of his old friend whom he still misses. I laughed heartily. "Well, now,

Mr. Toole," said I, as we settled down for a conversation on the art he

loves so well and has served so faithfully, "has the public taste

altered much since you first started in your theatrical career?" "No,"

he replied, "upon my word I don't think it has very much. My dear old

friend Irving, however, has effected as great a change as any man, and

his influence has always been for good." "And what of the other Henry?"

said I, "Hendrik Ibsen?" "Henry _Gibson_?" said Toole, looking up; "why,

I never heard of him." "No! _Ibsen_," I explained, "_Ibsen_," smiling as

I mentally contrasted the great Norwegian physiologist and social

Reformer, and the simple-minded, homely, old-fashioned Englishman whom

we all love so well. "Oh! Ibsen, Ibsen," said Mr. Toole, "I didn't catch

what you said; I thought you said Gibson, and I couldn't think who on

earth you meant. Well," he said, "I don't like his work myself. It's so

unwholesome, you know. It seems to me such a vitiated taste. They put it

down to my ignorance; but if you ask me what I think," he went on

confidentially, "I should say there are very few who really care about

him. He happens to be the fashion just at present. I played _Ibsen_ in

'Ibsen's Ghost,'" he continued, "and they said it was a beautiful

make-up. I don't know what the old gentleman would have thought of it

himself. Have you seen Irving's _Lear_?" he suddenly remarked, after a

moment of silence. "I can remember many _Lears_, but I have never seen

anything like his. I have been tremendously moved by it; but it is far

too great a strain for him." Mr. Toole then drifted into eulogy of his

almost life-long friend, upon whose generosity and the beauty of whose

character he never wearies of expatiating. "And how do you think the

comedy of to-day compares with that of past years, Mr. Toole?" said I.

"Oh, well," he replied; "I don't think things have altered much. It is

true that there was a great gap when Keeley, Buxton, Benjamin Webster,

Sothern, and Charles Matthews all passed away within a few years of each

other. But we've lots of good comedians now, to say nothing of the vast

increase in the number of theatres, which, of course, gives far more

opportunities to new men than was the case in my early days. For my own

part, though I almost invariably play low comedy parts, yet, as a rule,

I prefer pathos, I think." And, as he spoke, Mr. Toole handed me a

photograph which represented him in that very pathetic character _Caleb

Plummer_ in "Dot." "There," said he, "that's one of my favourite

characters, but people come to see me for fun, they don't look much for

pathos in me, except, perhaps, in the provinces. Ah! I like the

provinces," he continued. "I have many friends in them. The Scotch are a

splendid people to play to, but then English people, by which I mean

English and Scotch alike, are very clannish, and very tender to an old

friend. I always feel when I appear upon the stage that I am in the

presence of friends. I don't think that French actors are so much

regarded as English actors. We feel the affection of our people so much.

But, then, we go in and out as private friends amongst the people, more

than the Frenchmen do. Their best actors go out to a party, and they act

for money, just as they would in the theatre. I think that is very

_infra dig._ myself. It seems to me that as soon as the curtain is down

the actor's work is over for the night, and when you go out to a man's

party you are his guest, but you cease to be so if you take his money.

With singers, however, the case is quite different. Some say I am over

fastidious, but, mind you," went on Mr. Toole, very earnestly, "I think

it would be very snobbish not to join in the fun that is going on as a

friend, and help to make everything go pleasantly. As a rule, however, I

consider that on this account the English actor's social position is

higher than that of a French actor. You ask me about criticism," said

Mr. Toole a little later, as we wandered on through different fields of

thought, over our wine and cigars. "Well," he continued, "it is very

difficult to say whether it has improved or not during late years. In

the old days, you know, we had some very good men; there was Oxenford,

there was Bayle Bernard, there was Laman Blanchard, all very good men

indeed. In the present day, Clement Scott is exceedingly clever, of

course; but some of the young men are too much up in the clouds for

me--they are very smart, I daresay, but I don't know what they're

driving at, you know; all the same, I don't think criticism has any more

influence than it had of old, in some cases not so much." And then,

branching off on another line, Mr. Toole said--"Did you notice those

remarks in the paper the other day about Fanny Kemble's father, and how

he came to grief as a theatrical manager? I smiled when I read them. I

knew well enough how it was; it was that infamous 'order' system. Kemble

actually gave 11,000 orders in one season. It's altogether a rotten, bad

system. Hundreds apply to me every week for orders who haven't the

slightest claim upon me, and especially wealthy people, who are

invariably the greatest offenders in this respect, and yet, when they

are refused orders, they at once book seats for the play. Of course

there are certain people who are thoroughly entitled to orders, and I am

only too glad to give them in such cases, but I draw the line at giving

them to _any_ one who chooses to ask me. _I_ can't go into a restaurant

and get a dinner for nothing--I wish I could; a tailor won't make me a

coat for nothing--why should I play to people for nothing? They cannot

have any idea how much it costs to keep up a theatre, or perhaps they'd

have a little more consideration for one. It's a rotten, bad system, and

it ought to be done away with." Later on in the evening Mr. Toole and I

drove down to the theatre together, and we resumed our conversation in

his very interesting little dressing-room. I congratulated him on the

long run which "Walker London" was having; "but don't long runs tend to

artificiality?" I asked. "No," said Mr. Toole; "a new audience every

evening saves you from that, to a great extent, especially with an

earnest man. Earnestness is everything in an actor, but if you're

apathetic you're lost. Still, I sometimes look at _Paul Pry's_

umbrella," continued Mr. Toole, pointing to the quaint, queer, green old

article that answered to that description, and which stood by itself in

a corner of the room, "and wish I could play _Paul Pry_ again, but I

don't see much chance of that at present. Why, it will soon be

'Walker's' first birthday. I suppose they'll want me to make a speech.

And speech-making always bothers me, for I am very nervous. But I

daresay I shall 'gammon' through somehow." I observed, "Well, I must say

you 'gammon' through very well, for I always think you are one of the

easiest speakers of the day." To which Mr. Toole replied, "Well, for my

part, I think repose is everything. Quiet humour is always much more

telling than noisy fun, and to feel your part deeply is far more than

mere elocution." "Do you think that the training that young people on

the stage get, now-a-days, is as thorough as it was in your early days,

Mr. Toole?" "Well," he said, "I don't think that young actors get so

much practice as they did in the old days when Irving and I used to be

for years together on a stock company in Edinburgh. He and I and Helen

Faucit have played all the parts in Shakespeare together. But travelling

companies have altered all that now-a-days. Still I think I must say

that I've got a very fairly good _répertoire_ for my people. Did you

ever hear how I took to the stage?" he continued. "I used to be clerk in

a wine merchant's office, and I was also a member of the City Histrionic

Club. Well, one night I went to the Pavilion; one of the actors who used

to give imitations of popular favourites didn't turn up, and so I was

persuaded by a man, who knew that I had been in the habit of giving

imitations myself to our little club, to take his place. It was then

that I first tasted the sweets of an actor's life. It was then I

resolved to quit the merchant's desk for the stage. Do you see that

playbill?" he continued, pointing up to an old time-stained paper which

hung upon the wall. "There," said he, "that's the first time my name

ever appeared on a London playbill. I appeared on that occasion for 'one

night only' at the Haymarket Theatre, where a benefit was being given

for Mr. Fred Webster, in July, 1852." I glanced round the little room,

in which are gathered so many memories of the picturesque past, and in

which so many of the best known men of the present day are so frequently

to be found having a chat with "Dear Old Johnny Toole." There was an

amusing photograph of Toole up to his waist in a hot lake in New Zealand

surrounded by a number of Maoris. There was a portrait of himself in his

first part in "My Friend the Major." Charles Matthews, in "My Awful

Dad," smiled across the room at Paul Bedford and Toole, who were

standing within a picture frame together. There was a quaint old

coloured print representing Grimaldi--for whom Mr. Toole has a great

admiration, and whose snuff-box he regards as quite a treasure--in

private life, and in his clown's costume. But to enumerate further the

interesting pictures that hang upon the walls of his little

dressing-room would be to far exceed my allotted space. I happened on

the following night to be delivering a lecture at the Playgoers' Club on

the Church and Stage, and before I left I asked Mr. Toole his opinion on

the subject. "Why," he said, "I think that the Church and the Stage have

a great deal in common, and I think that they ought to be great friends,

but I don't see that we need reforming any more than any other branches

of the community. For my own part, I have the greatest respect for the

clergy, and a great many friends amongst them, and I always go to church

when I can. I am very fond of going to Westminster Abbey. I like the

music; it's so solemn, you know--it always stirs me. I was very much

amused at an incident which occurred to me the other day. I was playing

in York, so on Sunday I went to the Minster as usual; on the following

day, a man I knew came up to me and said, quite in good faith, 'Why, I

saw you in church yesterday, and you were behaving quite quietly!' Just

as though he had expected me to go in costume, and behave as though I

were on the stage. But that is one of the ridiculous ideas that people

get into their heads about actors. Still, I think, all that kind of

thing is dying down now-a-days."

[Illustration: TOOLE AND IBSEN.]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AS CALEB PLUMMER IN "DOT."]

[Illustration: THE LIBRARY.]

[Illustration: "IT'S A ROTTEN SYSTEM."]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE IN HIS DRESSING ROOM.]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AS "PAUL PRY."]

[Illustration: THE DINING ROOM.]

[Illustration: MR. TOOLE AS "REV. AMINADAB SLEEK."]

[Illustration]

NOVEL NOTES.

BY JEROME K. JEROME. ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. GÜLICH.

-----

PART XII.

How much more of our--fortunately not very valuable--time we devoted to

this wonderful novel of ours I cannot exactly say. Turning the

dogs'-eared leaves of the dilapidated diary that lies before me, I find

the record of our later gatherings confused and incomplete. For weeks

there does not appear a single word. Then comes an alarmingly

business-like minute of a meeting at which there were--"Present:

Jephson, MacShaugnassy, Brown, and Self"; and at which the "Proceedings

commenced at 8.30." At what time the "proceedings" terminated, and what

business was done, the chronicle, however, sayeth not; though, faintly

pencilled in the margin of the page, I trace these hieroglyphics:

"3·14·9--2·6·7," bringing out a result of "1·8·2." Evidently an

unremunerative night.

[Illustration: "TEARS STREAMING DOWN."]

On September thirteenth, we seem to have become suddenly imbued with

energy to a quite remarkable degree, for I read that we "Resolved to

start the first chapter at once"--"at once" being underlined. After this

spurt, we rest until October fourth, when we "Discussed whether it

should be a novel of plot or of character," without--so far as the diary

affords indication--arriving at any definite decision. I observe that on

the same day, "Mac told story about a man who accidentally bought a

camel at a sale." Details of the story are, however, wanting, which,

perhaps, is fortunate for the reader.

(Copyrighted in the United States of America by Jerome K. Jerome.)

On the sixteenth, we were still debating the character of our hero; and

I see that I suggested "a man of the Charley Buswell type."

Poor Charley, I wonder what could have made me think of him in

connection with heroes; his lovableness, I suppose--certainly not his

heroic qualities. I can recall his boyish face now (it was always a

boyish face), the tears streaming down it as he sat in the schoolyard

beside a bucket, in which he was drowning three white mice and a tame

rat. I sat down opposite and cried too, while helping him to hold a

saucepan lid over the poor little creatures, and thus there sprang up a

friendship between us, which grew.

Over the grave of these murdered rodents, he took a solemn oath never to

break school rules again, by keeping either white mice or tame rats, but

to devote the whole of his energies for the future to pleasing his

masters, and affording his parents some satisfaction for the money being

spent upon his education.

Seven weeks later, the pervadence throughout the dormitory of an

atmospheric effect more curious than pleasing led to the discovery that

he had converted his box into a rabbit hutch. Confronted with eleven

kicking witnesses, and reminded of his former promises, he explained

that rabbits were not mice, and seemed to consider that a new and

vexatious regulation had been sprung upon him. The rabbits were

confiscated. What was their ultimate fate, we never knew with certainty,

but three days later we were given rabbit-pie for dinner. To comfort him

I endeavoured to assure him that these could not be his rabbits. He,

however, convinced that they were, cried steadily into his plate all the

time that he was eating them, and afterwards, in the playground, had a

stand-up fight with a fourth form boy who had requested a second

helping.

That evening he performed another solemn oath-taking, and for the next

month was the model boy of the school. He read tracts, sent his spare

pocket-money to assist in annoying the heathen, and subscribed to "The

Young Christian" and "The Weekly Rambler, an Evangelical Miscellany"

(whatever that may mean). An undiluted course of this pernicious

literature naturally created in him a desire towards the opposite

extreme. He suddenly dropped "The Young Christian" and "The Weekly

Rambler," and purchased penny dreadfuls; and, taking no further interest

in the welfare of the heathen, saved up and bought a second-hand

revolver and a hundred cartridges. His ambition, he confided to me, was

to become "a dead shot," and the marvel of it is that he did not

succeed.

Of course, there followed the usual discovery and consequent trouble,

the usual repentance and reformation, the usual determination to start a

new life.

Poor fellow, he lived "starting a new life." Every New Year's Day he

would start a new life--on his birthday--on other people's birthdays. I

fancy that, later on, when he came to know their importance, he extended

the principle to quarter days. "Tidying up, and starting afresh," he

always called it.

[Illustration: "A DEAD SHOT."]

I think as a young man he was better than most of us. But he lacked that

great gift which is the distinguishing feature of the English-speaking

race all the world over, the gift of hypocrisy. He seemed incapable of

doing the slightest thing without getting found out; a grave misfortune

for a man to suffer from, this.

Dear simple-hearted fellow, it never occurred to him that he was as

other men--with, perhaps, a dash of straightforwardness added; he

regarded himself as a monster of depravity. One evening I found him in

his chambers engaged upon his Sisyphean labour of "tidying up." A heap

of letters, photographs, and bills lay before him. He was tearing them

up and throwing them into the fire.

I came towards him, but he stopped me. "Don't come near me," he cried,

"don't touch me. I'm not fit to shake hands with a decent man."

It was the sort of speech to make one feel hot and uncomfortable. I did

not know what to answer, and murmured something about his being no worse

than the average.

"Don't talk like that," he answered excitedly; "you say that to comfort

me, I know; but I don't like to hear it. If I thought other men were

like me I should be ashamed of being a man. I've been a blackguard, old

fellow, but, please God, it's not too late. To-morrow morning I begin a

new life."

He finished his work of destruction, and then rang the bell, and sent

his man downstairs for a bottle of champagne.

"My last drink," he said, as we clicked glasses. "Here's to the old life

out, and the new life in."

He took a sip and flung the glass with the remainder into the fire. He

was always a little theatrical, especially when most in earnest.

For a long while after that I saw nothing of him. Then, one evening,

sitting down to supper at a restaurant, I noticed him opposite to me in

company that could hardly be called doubtful.

He flushed and came over to me. "I've been an old woman for nearly six

months," he said, with a laugh. "I find I can't stand it any longer.

[Illustration: "IN COMPANY THAT COULD HARDLY BE CALLED DOUBTFUL."]

"After all," he continued, "what is life for but to live? It's only

hypocritical to try and be a thing we are not. And do you know"--he

leant across the table, speaking earnestly--"honestly and seriously, I'm

a better man--I feel it and know it--when I am my natural self than when

I am trying to be an impossible saint."

That was the mistake he made; he always ran to extremes. He thought that

an oath, if it were only big enough, would frighten away Human Nature,

instead of serving only as a challenge to it. Accordingly, each

reformation was more intemperate than the last, to be duly followed by a

greater swing of the pendulum in the opposite direction.

Being now in a thoroughly reckless mood, he went the pace rather hotly.

Then, one evening, without any previous warning, I had a note from him.

"Come round and see me on Thursday. It is my wedding eve."

I went. He was once more "tidying up." All his drawers were open, and on

the table were piled packs of cards, betting books, and much written

paper, as before, all in course of demolition.

The Idler Magazine, Volume III, April 1893 An Illustrated Monthly · 第 4 / 7 段