DISCOURSES OF DEEP THINGS.

The islet, or rock, for it was little more, which the explorers had

reached, was low and extremely barren. Nevertheless it had on it a

large colony of sea-fowl, which received the strangers with their wonted

clamour of indignation--if not of welcome.

As it was near noon at the time, the Captain and Leo went with their

sextants to the highest part of the island to ascertain its position;

the Eskimos set about making an encampment, unloading the boats,

etcetera, and Alf, with hammer and botanical box, set off on a short

ramble along the coast, accompanied by Benjy and Butterface.

Sometimes these three kept together and chatted, at other times they

separated a little, each attracted by some object of interest, or

following the lead, it might have been, of wayward fancy. But they

never lost sight of each other, and, after a couple of hours, converged,

as if by tacit consent, until they met and sat down to rest on a ledge

of rock.

"Well, I _do_ like this sort o' thing," remarked Benjy, as he wiped his

heated brow. "There is something to me so pleasant and peaceful about a

low rocky shore with the sun blazing overhead and the great sea

stretching out flat and white in a dead calm with just ripple enough to

let you know it is all alive and hearty--only resting, like a

good-humoured and sleepy giant."

"Why, Ben, I declare you are becoming poetical," said Alf with a smile;

"your conceptions correspond with those of Buzzby, who writes:--

"`Great Ocean, slumb'ring in majestic calm,

Lies like a mighty--a mighty--'

"I--I fear I've forgotten. Let me see:--

"`Great Ocean, slumb'ring in majestic calm,

Lies like a mighty--'"

"Giant in a dwalm," suggested Benjy.

"We'll change the subject," said Alf, opening his botanical box and

taking out several specimens of plants and rocks. "See, here are some

bits of rock of a kind that are quite new to me."

"What's de use ob dem?" inquired Butterface with a look of earnest

simplicity.

"The use?" said Benjy, taking on himself to reply; "why, you flat-nosed

grampus, don't you know that these bits of rock are made for the express

purpose of being carried home, identified, classified, labelled, stuck

up in a museum, and stared at by wondering ignoramuses, who care nothing

whatever about them, and know less. Geologists are constantly going

about the world with their little hammers keeping up the supply."

"Yes, Butterface," said Alf, "Benjy is partly correct; such specimens

will be treated as he describes, and be stared at in blank stupidity by

hundreds of fellows like himself, but they will also be examined and

understood by geologists, who from their profound knowledge of the plans

which our Creator seems to have had in arranging the materials of the

earth, are able to point out many interesting and useful facts which are

not visible to the naked and unscientific eye, such, for instance, as

the localities where coal and other precious things may be found."

"Kin dey tell whar' gold is to be found, massa Alf?"

"O yes, they can tell that."

"Den it's dis yer chile as wishes," said Butterface with a sigh, "dat he

was a jollygist."

"Oh! Butterface, you're a jolly goose at all events," said Benjy;

"wouldn't it be fun to go and discover a gold mine, and dig up as much

as would keep us in happy idleness all the rest of our lives? But I

say, Alf, have you nothing better than geological specimens in your

box--no grubological specimens, eh?"

Alf replied by producing from his box a paper parcel which contained

some of the required specimens in the shape of biscuit and pemmican.

"Capital! Well, you are a good fellow, Alf. Let us make a table-cloth

of the paper--now, you undisciplined black, don't glare so at the

victuals, else you'll grow too hungry for a moderate supply."

When the trio were in the full swing of vigorous feeding, the negro

paused, with his mouth full, to ask Alf what would be the use of the

North Pole when it was discovered.

"Make matches or firewood of it," said Benjy just as he was about to

stop up his impudent mouth with a lump of pemmican.

"Truly, of what use the Pole itself may be--supposing it to exist in the

form of a thing," said Alf, "I cannot tell, but it has already been of

great use in creating expeditions to the Polar regions. You know well

enough, Butterface, for you've been round the Capes of Good Hope and

Horn often enough, what a long long voyage it is to the eastern seas, on

the other side of the world, and what a saving of time and expense it

would be if we could find a shorter route to those regions, from which

so many of our necessaries and luxuries come. Now, if we could only

discover an open sea in the Arctic regions which would allow our ships

to sail in a straight line from England across the North Pole to

Behring's Straits, the voyage to the East would be reduced to only about

5000 miles, and we should be able to reach Japan in three or four weeks.

Just think what an advantage that would be to commerce!"

"Tea at twopence a pound an' sugar to match--not to mention molasses and

baccy, you ignorant nigger!" said Benjy;--"pass the biscuits."

"An' now, massa Alf," said Butterface with an eager look, "we's

diskivered dis open sea--eh!"

"Well, it seems as if we had."

"But what good will it do us," argued Benjy, becoming more earnest in

the discussion, "if it's all surrounded by a ring of ice such as we have

passed over on sledges."

"If," repeated Alf, "in that `if' lies the whole question. No doubt

Enterprise has fought heroically for centuries to overleap this supposed

ring of ice, and science has stood expectant on the edge, looking

eagerly for the day when human perseverance shall reveal the secrets of

the Far North. It is true, also, that _we_ at last appear to have

penetrated into the great unknown, but who shall say that the so-called

ice-ring has been fully examined? Our explorations have been hitherto

confined to one or two parts of it. We may yet find an ever-open

entrance to this open Polar sea, and our ships may yet be seen sailing

regularly to and fro over the North Pole."

"Just so," said Benjy, "a North Pole steam line once a month to Japan

and back--first class accommodation for second class fares. Walrus and

white bear parties dropped on the way at the Pole Star Hotel, an easy

trip from the Pole itself, which may be made in Eskimo cabs in summer

and reindeer sleighs in winter. Return tickets available for six

months--touching at China, India, Nova Zembla, Kamtschatka, and Iceland.

Splendid view of Hecla and the great Mer de Glace of Greenland--fogs

permitting.--Don't eat so much, Butterface, else bu'stin' will surely be

your doom."

"Your picture is perhaps a little overdrawn, Ben," rejoined Alf with a

smile.

"So would the ancients have said," retorted Benjy, "if you had

prophesied that in the nineteenth century our steamers would pass

through the Straits of Hercules, up the Mediterranean, and over the land

to India; or that our cousins' steam cars would go rattling across the

great prairies of America, through the vast forests, over and under the

Rocky Mountains from the States to California, in seven days; or that

the telephone or electric light should ever come into being."

"Well, you see, Butterface," said Alf, "there is a great deal to be said

in favour of Arctic exploration, even at the present day, and despite

all the rebuffs that we have received. Sir Edward Sabine, one of the

greatest Arctic authorities, says of the route from the Atlantic to the

Pacific, that it is the greatest geographical achievement which can be

attempted, and that it will be the crowning enterprise of those Arctic

researches in which England has hitherto had the pre-eminence. Why,

Butterface," continued Alf, warming with his subject, while the

enthusiastic negro listened as it were with every feature of his

expressive face, and even the volatile Benjy became attentive, "why,

there is no telling what might be the advantages that would arise from

systematic exploration of these unknown regions, which cover a space of

not less than two million, five hundred thousand square miles. It would

advance the science of hydrography, and help to solve some of the

difficult problems connected with Equatorial and Polar currents. It

would enable us, it is said, by a series of pendulum observations at or

near the Pole, to render essential service to the science of geology, to

form a mathematical theory of the physical condition of the earth, and

to ascertain its exact conformation. It would probably throw light on

the wonderful phenomena of magnetism and atmospheric electricity and the

mysterious Aurora Borealis--to say nothing of the flora of these regions

and the animal life on the land and in the sea."

"Why, Alf," exclaimed Benjy in surprise, "I had no idea you were so

deeply learned on these subjects."

"Deeply learned!" echoed Alf with a laugh, "why, I have only a

smattering of them. Just knowledge enough to enable me in some small

degree to appreciate the vast amount of knowledge which I have yet to

acquire. Why do you look perplexed, Butterface?"

"'Cause, massa, you's too deep for me altogidder. My brain no big

'nough to hold it all."

"And your skull's too thick to let it through to the little blob of

brain that you do possess," said Benjy with a kindly-contemptuous look

at his sable friend. "Oh! flatnose, you're a terrible thick-head."

"You's right dere, massa," replied the negro, with a gratified smile at

what he deemed a compliment. "You should ha' seed me dat time when I

was leetle boy down in Ole Virginny, whar dey riz me, when my gran'moder

she foun' me stickin' my fist in de molasses-jar an' lickin' it off.

She swarmed at me an' fetch me one kick, she did, an' sent me slap troo

a pannel ob de loft door, an' tumbled me down de back stair, whar I

felled over de edge an' landed on de top ob a tar barrel w'ich my head

run into. I got on my legs, I did, wiv difficulty, an' runned away

never a bit de worse--not even a headache--only it was tree months afore

I got dat tar rightly out o' my wool. Yes, my head's t'ick _'nough_."

While Butterface was speaking, Leo and the Captain were seen

approaching, and the three rose to meet them. There was a grave

solemnity in the Captain's look which alarmed them.

"Nothing wrong I hope, uncle?" said Alf.

"Wrong! no, lad, there's nothing wrong. On the contrary, everything is

right. Why, where do you think we have got to?"

"A hundred and fifty miles from the Pole," said Alf.

"Less, less," said Leo, with an excited look.

"We are not more," said the Captain slowly, as he took off his hat and

wiped his brow, "not more than a hundred and forty miles from it."

"Then we could be there in three days or sooner, with a good breeze,"

cried Benjy, whose enthusiasm was aroused.

"Ay, Ben, if there was nothing in the way; but it's quite clear from

what Chingatok says, that we are drawing near to his native land, which

cannot be more than fifty miles distant, if so much. You remember he

has told us his home is one of a group of islands, some of which are

large and some small; some mountainous and others flat and swampy,

affording food and shelter to myriads of wild-fowl; so, you see, after

we get there our progress northward through such a country, without

roads or vehicles, won't be at the rate of ten miles an hour by any

means."

"Besides," added Leo, "it would not be polite to Chingatok's countrymen

if we were to leave them immediately after arriving. Perhaps they would

not let us go, so I fear that we shan't gain the end of our journey yet

a while, but that does not matter much, for we're sure to make it out at

last."

"What makes the matter more uncertain," resumed the Captain, as they

sauntered back to camp, "is the fact that this northern archipelago is

peopled by different tribes of Eskimos, some of whom are of a warlike

spirit and frequently give the others trouble. However, Chingatok says

we shall have no difficulty in reaching this Nothing--as he will insist

on styling the Pole, ever since I explained to him that it was not a

real but an imaginary point."

"I wonder how Anders ever got him to understand what an imaginary point

is," said Benjy.

"That has puzzled me too," returned the Captain, "but he did get it

screwed into him somehow, and the result is--Nothing!"

"Out of nothing nothing comes," remarked Leo, as the giant suddenly

appeared from behind a rock, "but assuredly _nothing_ can beat Chingatok

in size or magnificence, which is more than anything else can."

The Eskimo had been searching for the absentees to announce that dinner

was ready, and that Toolooha was impatient to begin; they all therefore

quickened their pace, and soon after came within scent of the savoury

mess which had been prepared for them by the giant's squat but amiable

mother.

The Giant of the North: Pokings Round the Pole · 第 33 / 69 题