38. 來委謝者欲休息也

When envoys are sent with compliments in their mouths, it is a sign

that the enemy wishes for a truce.

Tu Mu says: 所以委質來謝此乃勢已窮或有他故必欲休息也 “If the enemy

open friendly relations by sending hostages, it is a sign that

they are anxious for an armistice, either because their strength

is exhausted or for some other reason.” But it hardly needs a Sun

Tzŭ to draw such an obvious inference; and although Tu Mu is

supported by Mei Yao-ch‘ên and Chang Yü, I cannot think that

hostages are indicated by the word 委.

Sun Tzŭ on the Art of War: The Oldest Military Treatise in the World · 第 272 / 458 题