JULY.

3.--At the Norfolk county magistrates' meeting, a report was received

from the Committee of Visitors that several serious cases of erysipelas,

sore throat, and diarrhoea had occurred at Thorpe Asylum, "and it would

appear that the very offensive smell which pervades the Asylum whenever

the wind blows from the Sewage Farm on the opposite side of the river is

the cause of the above-named epidemics."

4.--In the House of Commons, Mr. C. S. Read supported, in a long and able

speech, Mr. Chaplin's motion, for a Royal Commission to enquire into the

depressed condition of the agricultural interest.

6.--Died at the Vyne, Basingstoke, Mr. W. L. Wiggett Chute, aged 79,

formerly of Pickenham Hall, near Swaffham. He was called to the Bar by

the Middle Temple in 1827, in which year he assumed, by Royal licence,

the additional name and arms of Chute, on inheriting the estates of that

ancient family in Hampshire and Norfolk. He was elected with Sir William

Bagge in the Conservative interest at the General Election of 1837, and

held the seat until 1847, when he retired. In 1837 he married Martha,

second daughter of Mr. Theophilus Russell Buckworth, of Cockley Cley.

9.--A "silver cradle," in the form of a massive epergne, was presented by

the Corporation to the Mayor of Norwich (Mr. Harry Bullard), "in

commemoration of the birth of his daughter, Hilda May, on May 13th,

1879."

11.--Died at Kett's Castle Villa, Mousehold, Norwich, Mr. John Berney

Ladbrooke. Born in 1803, he was a son of Robert Ladbrooke, painter and

drawing master, and nephew of Old Crome, whose pupil he became after he

had received rudimentary instruction from his father. "Crome's influence

is traced in nearly all his pictures, although of late years in tone and

colour they more closely resemble the best works of Henry Bright. He

especially excelled in the representation of woodland scenery." As a

drawing master Ladbrooke was much valued.

12.--Died at Norwich, Mr. John Withers Dowson. A son of Mr. Benjamin

Dowson, merchant, of Geldeston, he was born in 1800. Educated at Norwich

Grammar School, he was articled to a London firm of solicitors, and

afterwards commenced practice in Norwich. The pursuit of professional

emolument was, however, less an object with him than the furtherance of

the education and the improvement of those around him, especially the

poor, and probably no one in the city or county had in his time done more

practical work in the cause of education.

14.--An inter-county bicycle race, between Norfolk and Suffolk cyclists,

was ridden from Ipswich to Norwich. The competitors started from Ipswich

at 3.5 p.m., and the race was won by Popplewell, of Ipswich, who arrived

at the Boileau fountain, Norwich, at 6.5 p.m. Morgan, of Yarmouth, was

second. The distance ridden was forty-three miles.

15.--An important question affecting the boundary of the city came before

the Norwich Town Council. The Town Clerk reported that, in the

preparation of the Ordnance Survey, a question had arisen as to whether

two pieces of land, one containing about 38 acres, situate in the parish

of Catton, and the other of about 45 acres, with 150 houses thereon,

situate in the parish of Sprowston, should not be included within the

Parliamentary and municipal boundary of the city and county of the city

of Norwich. On investigating the matter, it appeared that, by the

charter of Philip and Mary, granted to the city in 1556, these two

inclosures of land were clearly defined as being within the city

boundary, and by several ancient manuscripts and books, including

Blomefield's "History of Norfolk," reference was also made to these lands

as belonging to the city. It also appeared by the report of the

Commissioners appointed to report on the boundaries of boroughs and

corporate towns, by order of the House of Commons, on April 25th, 1837,

that such lands were within the city jurisdiction, and a plan attached to

such report corroborated the fact. The matter being important, and the

Town Clerk having been requested to state whether the city authorities

were willing in the new survey to allow such lands to be shown as forming

part of the county of Norfolk, it was referred to the Parliamentary and

Bylaws Committee, for further investigation and consideration. On August

26th, the Committee reported that they had consulted the Town Clerk and

Major Jones, of the Ordnance Survey, had referred to extracts from

charters and from Blomefield, and had resolved that sufficient evidence

had not been produced to set forth where the boundary of the city of

Norwich should be drawn, and that, therefore, they left Major Jones to

define it as he might think best, without prejudice to the rights of any

party.

19.--The 3rd and 4th Battalions of Norfolk Rifle Volunteers went into

camp on Yarmouth South Denes. Colonel Bulwer, who had succeeded Colonel

Duff, was in command of the 3rd Battalion, and Lieut.-Colonel Gurdon

commanded the 4th Battalion.

20.--Owing to a heavy and continuous downpour of rain and a strong wind

blowing from the north-west, the waters of the Yare were "backed up,"

overflowed the banks of the river, and submerged many thousand acres of

marshes between Norwich and Yarmouth. Most of the hay crop in Norfolk

was ruined by the wet weather.

23.--A silver epergne was presented to Mr. E. H. H. Combe, Mayor of

Yarmouth, as a "silver cradle," to commemorate the birth of a daughter in

his year of office.

26.--Particulars were published on this date of the establishment of the

Norwich Steam Laundry and Public Baths, at North Heigham.

27.--A remarkable landslip occurred at Attleborough. As Mr. Gathergood,

a farmer, whose land lay partly in Attleborough and Rockland, was

crossing a turnip field, he was stunned by a loud report resembling the

roar of a cannon, immediately followed by a rustling noise within a yard

or two of him. On recovering his presence of mind, he discovered that a

space of land twenty-four yards in circumference had sunk out of sight,

and water was rising in its stead. On the 28th the water subsided, and

revealed a chasm from thirty-five to forty feet deep, with perfectly

perpendicular sides. This strange phenomenon was attributed to the

action of the heavy rainfall.

Norfolk Annals, Vol. 2 A Chronological Record of Remarkable Events in the Nineteeth Century · 第 345 / 605 题