DECEMBER.

4.--A heavy gale prevailed on the coast of Norfolk, and continued until

the 6th. There were many shipping casualties, and much loss of life.

7.--At the annual dinner of the Farmers' Club, held at the Salisbury

Hotel, London, Mr. Clare Sewell Read announced that he would no longer

continue a member of the Government. He took office, he said, on the

stipulation that he should have perfect freedom to speak upon all

agricultural matters, and that if he believed the interests of

agriculture were neglected by any department of the Government he should

resign. "I believe," he added, "that the interests of the stockholders

of this country have been persistently ignored by the Veterinary

Department of the Privy Council, and that being the case, I have to

inform you that I am no longer the Secretary of the Local Government

Board, and that I only hold office until my successor be appointed." Mr.

Read further said that, to a tenant-farmer whose principal income was

derived from the occupation of 600 or 700 acres of land, 1,500 a year was

an extremely convenient addition to his income; but he was quite sure

that all present would approve of what he had done. During the Cattle

Show week it was announced that some suitable recognition would be made

of Mr. Read's services to agriculture, and, at a large meeting of the

agriculturists of the county--Conservative and Liberal--held at the

Norfolk Hotel, Norwich, on December 18th, a deputation was appointed to

attend a meeting at the Salisbury Hotel, on the 20th, in support of the

testimonial fund which was forthwith inaugurated. (_See_ January 1st,

1876.)

13.--A dreadful tragedy occurred at the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital. A

weaver, 42 years of age, named Robert Edwards, who resided at Marsham,

had been admitted to the Hospital on an indoor recommendation obtained

from the Rev. J. Gunton, rector of the parish. The physician who

examined him prior to admission believed that he was suffering from some

bodily ailment of a dyspeptic character. Ten or twelve weeks previously

his case was regarded as one of insanity; he had been restless and

violent at times, and his friends had placed him under surveillance.

Early on the morning of this date, Edwards, in a fit of homicidal mania,

escaped from the Catherine ward, and, finding his way to the children's

ward, seized a pair of tongs from the fireplace, and, before he could be

secured, made a murderous assault upon some of the unfortunate young

patients, which resulted in two being slain outright, a third died

shortly afterwards, and grievous injuries were inflicted upon two others.

Edwards was disarmed by Mr. Baumgartner, the house surgeon, taken into

custody, and charged on the 14th, at Norwich Police Court, with

feloniously killing William Martin, aged 14, of Ryburgh; John Lacey, 10,

of Griffin Yard, Pockthorpe; and Joseph Colman, 11, of Barton Turf. A

fourth lad, Alfred Clarke, aged 9, died on February 20th, 1876. On the

18th the magistrates committed him for trial at the Assizes, but

meanwhile he was certified to be insane and incapable of pleading, and

was sent to Broadmoor Criminal Lunatic Asylum. At the Coroner's inquest,

held on December 18th, a verdict of wilful murder was returned, and the

jury expressed, in the strongest terms, their disapproval of the

circumstances under which Edwards had been admitted to the institution,

and their high opinion of the courageous conduct of Mr. Baumgartner.

22.--Died at Bombay, Bernard Edward Delaval Astley, tenth Baron Hastings,

aged 20. His lordship left England early in October, for India,

accompanied by Viscount Ebrington, and, after staying with Sir Philip

Wodehouse, the Governor, at Parell, during the Prince of Wales' visit

there, he proceeded to Calicut, and thence to the Annamally Hills, for

shooting. He there fell a victim to jungle fever. Born September 9th,

1855, his lordship was eldest son of the Rev. Delaval Loftus Astley, some

time vicar of East Barsham, and afterwards ninth Lord Hastings, and

grandson of Jacob Astley, Lord Hastings, better known by his former name

of Sir Jacob Astley, M.P. He was educated at Eton, and succeeded to the

family honours in 1872. The title passed to his next brother, the Hon.

George Manners Astley, who was born in April, 1857.

26.--The Christmas pantomime produced by Mr. George H. Chaplin, at

Norwich Theatre, was entitled, "Bluff King Hal the Bluffer and his

Crippled Guy, or Harlequin Darnley, the Pet of the Court."

1876.

Norfolk Annals, Vol. 2 A Chronological Record of Remarkable Events in the Nineteeth Century · 第 302 / 605 题