FEBRUARY.

1.--Under the Prisons Act, 1865, the old borough jail at Lynn ceased to

be used as a prison.

2.--Mr. F. W. Windham, who for five or six years had enjoyed unenviable

notoriety, died suddenly at the Norfolk Hotel, Norwich. He had been

unwell for several days, and was seen by his medical attendant, Mr. F. C.

Bailey, on January 31st. Mr. Windham became better on February 1st, and

still further improvement was manifested on the 2nd; but later in the day

his symptoms were completely altered, and became so alarming that Mr.

Bailey called in Dr. Bateman and Dr. Eade. Every effort was made to

restore animation, but without avail; this victim of an ill-spent life

gradually sank, and in a few hours expired, in the presence of the

medical men and of some of the servants of the hotel. Death was due to

the obstruction of the circulation by a clot of blood in the pulmonary

artery. On the 7th the body was removed to Tucker's Hotel, Cromer, and

the interment took place on the 8th, in the family vault at Felbrigg.

Mr. Windham had completely dissipated the residue of the extensive

property which he inherited, after payment of the law expenses contingent

on the great suit, Windham _v._ Windham (_q.v._ November 22nd, 1861), and

became dependent for a livelihood on the little income he made as driver

of the Cromer coach. His uncle, General Windham, had made arrangements

by which he was supplied with the means of living respectably. He had

rooms at the Norfolk Hotel, but generally spent his time in one or other

of the low public-houses in the city. The effect of his death was to

deprive Mrs. Windham of the annuity granted on Mr. Windham's life, and of

any interest whatever in the Hanworth estate.

16.--A case was heard at East Dereham Petty Sessions, in which the points

urged in the Corn Hall litigation in 1857-58 were again brought

prominently before the public. George Squire, a Lincolnshire merchant,

was charged with assaulting Charles Howard, the keeper of the Corn Hall.

He had paid twopence for admission, and Howard informed him that he ought

to take a merchant's ticket and hire a stand. In the course of the

altercation, defendant took plaintiff by the collar and pinched his neck.

Mr. J. C. Chittock, solicitor, on behalf of the defendant, contended that

any person had a right to go into the hall, whether he paid for doing so

or not, because at the Summer Assizes in 1857 the proprietors were

indicted for obstructing a highway and a verdict was given for the Crown.

The hall was built upon a highway known as Lion Hill, and Lion Hill had

never ceased to be a highway. The Bench determined that they had no

jurisdiction, and dismissed the case.

18.--Died at Great Yarmouth, Mr. Isaac Preston, aged 92 years. One of

the oldest inhabitants of the borough, he had, previous to the passing of

the Municipal Reform Act, held several important offices in connection

with the Corporation, and was twice Mayor. He was a justice of the peace

and a deputy-lieutenant for the county, and was one of the promoters of

the movement for the erection of the Nelson Column on the South Denes.

23.--A serious difficulty arose at Norwich, owing to the operation of the

Cattle Diseases Prevention Act. A large number of dealers, apprehending

that the provisions of the Act would not be enforced until the following

week, sent stock to Norwich for the market on the 24th, or for

transmission by rail to London. Two hundred fat beasts arrived at Trowse

for conveyance, but the railway authorities refused to receive them.

Salesmen on the Hill experienced the same difficulty, and dealers had to

dispose of their cattle as best they could. Many beasts were sent to

butchers for immediate slaughter; others were removed to Trowse. The

Mayor (Mr. Nichols) went down on the 25th to see what help he could

render, but the only way out of the difficulty was to send the animals to

the Norwich slaughter-houses, whence the principal portion of the meat

was forwarded to London. In order to obviate any further difficulty of

the kind, the Norwich Town Council, on the 27th, resolved to erect

slaughter-houses and to provide a dead meat market. The cattle plague

continued with unabated virulence. Thursday, March 8th, was observed as

a day of humiliation, business was suspended, and special services were

held at the Cathedral and the parish churches. Similar services took

place throughout the county. On June 30th it was announced, "Rinderpest

is now nearly extinct in Norfolk and Suffolk"; and on October 13th it was

stated: "The non-existence of the cattle plague in the county has

rendered the work of the Central Committee and the Cattle Plague

Association very light." Norwich Cattle Market was re-opened on November

17th.

Norfolk Annals, Vol. 2 A Chronological Record of Remarkable Events in the Nineteeth Century · 第 185 / 605 题