CHAPTER VIII

Nowadays, when the family gathered at table on Thursdays, under the

calmly smiling gaze of the immortals on the walls, they had a new and

serious theme. It called out on the faces of the female Buddenbrooks,

at least the Broad Street ones, an expression of cold restraint. But it

highly excited Frau Permaneder, as her manner and gestures betrayed.

She tossed back her head, stretched out her arms before her, or flung

them above her head as she talked; and her voice showed by turns anger

and dismay, passionate opposition and deep feeling. She would pass over

from the particular to the general, and talk in her throaty voice about

wicked people, interrupting herself with the little cough that was due

to poor digestion. Or she would utter little trumpetings of disgust:

Teary Trietschke, Grünlich, Permaneder! A new name had now been added

to these, and she pronounced it in a tone of indescribable scorn and

hatred: “The District Attorney!”

But when Director Hugo Weinschenk entered--late, as usual, for he

was overwhelmed with work; balancing his two fists and weaving about

more than ever at the waist of his frock-coat--and sat down at table,

his lower lip hanging down with its impudent expression under his

moustaches, then the conversation would come to a full stop, and heavy

silence would brood over the table until the Senator came to the rescue

by asking the Director how his affair was going on--as if it were an

ordinary business dealing.

Hugo Weinschenk would answer that things were going very well, very

well indeed, they could not go otherwise; and then he would blithely

change the subject. He was much more sprightly than he used to be;

there was a certain lack of restraint in his roving eye, and he would

ask ever so many times about Gerda Buddenbrook’s fiddle without getting

any reply. He talked freely and gaily--only it was a pity his flow of

spirits prevented him from guarding his tongue; for he now and then

told anecdotes which were not at all suited to the company. One, in

particular, was about a wet-nurse who prejudiced the health of her

charge by the fact that she suffered from flatulence. Too late, or not

at all, he remarked that his wife was flushing rosy red, that Thomas,

the Frau Consul and Gerda were sitting like statues, and the Misses

Buddenbrook exchanging glances that were fairly boring holes in each

other. Even Riekchen Severin was looking insulted at the bottom of the

table, and old Consul Kröger was the single one of the company who gave

even a subdued snort.

What was the trouble with Director Weinschenk? This industrious, solid

citizen with the rough exterior and no social graces, who devoted

himself with an obstinate sense of duty to his work alone--this man

was supposed to have been guilty, not once but repeatedly, of a

serious fault: he was accused of, he had been indicted for, performing

a business manœuvre which was not only questionable, but directly

dishonest and criminal. There would be a trial, the outcome of which

was not easy to guess. What was he accused of? It was this: certain

fires of considerable extent had taken place in different localities,

which would have cost his company large sums of money. Director

Weinschenk was accused of having received private information of such

accidents through his agents, and then, in wrongful possession of this

information, of having transferred the back insurance to another firm,

thus saving his own the loss. The matter was now in the hands of the

State Attorney, Dr. Moritz Hagenström.

“Thomas,” said the Frau Consul in private to her son, “please explain

it to me. I do not understand. What do you make of the affair?”

“Why, my dear Mother,” he answered, “what is there to say? It does not

look as though things were quite as they should be--unfortunately.

It seems unlikely to me that Weinschenk is as guilty as people think.

In the modern style of doing business, there is a thing they call

usance. And usance--well, imagine a sort of manœuvre, not exactly

open and above-board, something that looks dishonest to the man in

the street, yet perhaps quite customary and taken for granted in the

business world: that is usance. The boundary line between usance and

actual dishonesty is extremely hard to draw. Well--if Weinschenk has

done anything he shouldn’t, he has probably done no more than a good

many of his colleagues who will not get caught. But--I don’t see

much chance of his being cleared. Perhaps in a larger city he might

be, but here everything depends on cliques and personal motives. He

should have borne that in mind in selecting his lawyer. It is true

that we have no really eminent lawyer in the whole town, nobody with

superior oratorical talent, who knows all the ropes and is versed in

dubious transactions. All our jurists hang together; they have family

connections, in many cases; they eat together; they work together,

and they are accustomed to considering each other. In my opinion, it

would have been clever to take a town lawyer. But what did Weinschenk

do? He thought it necessary--and this in itself makes his innocence

look doubtful--to get a lawyer from Berlin, a Dr. Breslauer, who is a

regular rake, an accomplished orator and up to all the tricks of the

trade. He has the reputation of having got so-and-so many dishonest

bankrupts off scot-free. He will conduct this affair with the same

cleverness--for a consideration. But will it do any good? I can see

already that our town lawyers will band together to fight him tooth and

nail, and that Dr. Hagenström’s hearers will already be prepossessed in

his favour. As for the witnesses: well, Weinschenk’s own staff won’t

be any too friendly to him, I’m afraid. What we indulgently call his

rough exterior--he would call it that, himself, too--has not made him

many friends. In short, Mother, I am looking forward to trouble. It

will be a pity for Erica, if it turns out badly; but I feel most for

Tony. You see, she is quite right in saying that Hagenström is glad of

the chance. The thing concerns all of us, and the disgrace will fall

on us too; for Weinschenk belongs to the family and eats at our table.

As far as I am concerned, I can manage. I know what I have to do: in

public, I shall act as if I had nothing whatever to do with the affair.

I will not go to the trial--although I am sorry not to, for Breslauer

is sure to be interesting. And in general I must behave with complete

indifference, to protect myself from the imputation of wanting to use

my influence. But Tony? I don’t like to think what a sad business a

conviction will be for her. She protests vehemently against envious

intrigues and calumniators and all that; but what really moves her

is her anxiety lest, after all her other troubles, she may see her

daughter’s honourable position lost as well. It is the last blow. She

will protest her belief in Weinschenk’s innocence the more loudly the

more she is forced to doubt it. Well, he may be innocent, after all. We

can only wait and see, Mother, and be very tactful with him and Tony

and Erica. But I’m afraid--”

It was under these circumstances that the Christmas feast drew near, to

which little Hanno was counting the days, with a beating heart and the

help of a calendar manufactured by Ida Jungmann, with a Christmas tree

on the last leaf.

The signs of festivity increased. Ever since the first Sunday in Advent

a great gaily coloured picture of a certain Ruprecht had been hanging

on the wall in grandmama’s dining-room. And one morning Hanno found his

covers and the rug beside his bed sprinkled with gold tinsel. A few

days later, as Papa was lying with his newspaper on the living-room

sofa, and Hanno was reading “The Witch of Endor” out of Gerock’s “Palm

Leaves,” an “old man” was announced. This had happened every year since

Hanno was a baby--and yet was always a surprise. They asked him in,

this “old man,” and he came shuffling along in a big coat with the

fur side out, sprinkled with bits of cotton-wool and tinsel. He wore a

fur cap, and his face had black smudges on it, and his beard was long

and white. The beard and the big, bushy eyebrows were also sprinkled

with tinsel. He explained--as he did every year--in a harsh voice, that

_this_ sack (on his left shoulder) was for good children, who said

their prayers (it contained apples and gilded nuts); but that _this_

sack (on his right shoulder) was for naughty children. The “old man”

was, of course, Ruprecht; perhaps not actually the real Ruprecht--it

might even be Wenzel the barber, dressed up in Papa’s coat turned fur

side out--but it was as much Ruprecht as possible. Hanno, greatly

impressed, said Our Father for him, as he had last year--both times

interrupting himself now and again with a little nervous sob--and was

permitted to put his hand into the sack for good children, which the

“old man” forgot to take away.

The holidays came, and there was not much trouble over the report,

which had to be presented for Papa to read, even at Christmas-time. The

great dining-room was closed and mysterious, and there were marzipan

and gingerbread to eat--and in the streets, Christmas had already

come. Snow fell, the weather was frosty, and on the sharp clear air

were borne the notes of the barrel-organ, for the Italians, with

their velvet jackets and their black moustaches, had arrived for the

Christmas feast. The shop-windows were gay with toys and goodies; the

booths for the Christmas fair had been erected in the market-place;

and wherever you went you breathed in the fresh, spicy odour of the

Christmas trees set out for sale.

The evening of the twenty-third came at last, and with it the

present-giving in the house in Fishers’ Lane. This was attended by the

family only--it was a sort of dress rehearsal for the Christmas Eve

party given by the Frau Consul in Meng Street. She clung to the old

customs, and reserved the twenty-fourth for a celebration to which

the whole family group was bidden; which, accordingly, in the late

afternoon, assembled in the landscape-room.

The old lady, flushed of cheek, and with feverish eyes, arrayed in

a heavy black-and-grey striped silk that gave out a faint scent of

patchouli, received her guests as they entered, and embraced them

silently, her gold bracelets tinkling. She was strangely excited this

evening-- “Why, Mother, you’re fairly trembling,” the Senator said when

he came in with Gerda and Hanno. “Everything will go off very easily.”

But she only whispered, kissing all three of them, “For Jesus Christ’s

sake--and my blessed Jean’s.”

Indeed, the whole consecrated programme instituted by the deceased

Consul had to be carried out to the smallest detail; and the poor lady

fluttered about, driven by her sense of responsibility for the fitting

accomplishment of the evening’s performance, which must be pervaded

with a deep and fervent joy. She went restlessly back and forth, from

the pillared hall where the choir-boys from St. Mary’s were already

assembled, to the dining-room, where Riekchen Severin was putting the

finishing touches to the tree and the table-full of presents, to the

corridor full of shrinking old people--the “poor” who were to share in

the presents--and back into the landscape-room, where she rebuked every

unnecessary word or sound with one of her mild sidelong glances. It was

so still that the sound of a distant hand-organ, faint and clear like

a toy music-box, came across to them through the snowy streets. Some

twenty persons or more were sitting or standing about in the room; yet

it was stiller than a church--so still that, as the Senator cautiously

whispered to Uncle Justus, it reminded one more of a funeral!

There was really no danger that the solemnity of the feast would

be rudely broken in upon by youthful high spirits. A glance showed

that almost all the persons in the room were arrived at an age when

the forms of expression are already long ago fixed. Senator Thomas

Buddenbrook, whose pallor gave the lie to his alert, energetic,

humorous expression; Gerda, his wife, leaning back in her chair, the

gleaming, blue-ringed eyes in her pale face gazing fixedly at the

crystal prisms in the chandelier; his sister, Frau Permaneder; his

cousin, Jürgen Kröger, a quiet, neatly-dressed official; Friederike,

Henriette, and Pfiffi, the first two more long and lean, the third

smaller and plumper than ever, but all three wearing their stereotyped

expression, their sharp, spiteful smile at everything and everybody,

as though they were perpetually saying “Really--it seems incredible!”

Lastly, there was poor, ashen-grey Clothilde, whose thoughts were

probably fixed upon the coming meal.--Every one of these persons was

past forty. The hostess herself, her brother Justus and his wife, and

little Therese Weichbrodt were all well past sixty; while old Frau

Consul Buddenbrook, Uncle Gotthold’s widow, born Stüwing, as well as

Madame Kethelsen, now, alas almost entirely deaf, were already in the

seventies.

Erica Weinschenk was the only person present in the bloom of youth;

she was much younger than her husband, whose cropped, greying head

stood out against the idyllic landscape behind him. When her eyes--the

light-blue eyes of Herr Grünlich--rested upon him, you could see how

her full bosom rose and fell without a sound, and how she was beset

with anxious, bewildered thoughts about usance and book-keeping,

witnesses, prosecuting attorneys, defence, and judges. Thoughts like

these, un-Christmaslike though they were, troubled everybody in the

room. They all felt uncanny at the presence in their midst of a member

of the family who was actually accused of an offence against the law,

the civic weal, and business probity, and who would probably be visited

by shame and imprisonment. Here was a Christmas family party at the

Buddenbrooks’--with an accused man in the circle! Frau Permaneder’s

dignity became majestic, and the smile of the Misses Buddenbrook more

and more pointed.

And what of the children, the scant posterity upon whom rested

the family hopes? Were they conscious too of the slightly uncanny

atmosphere? The state of mind of the little Elisabeth could not be

fathomed. She sat on her bonne’s lap in a frock trimmed by Frau

Permaneder with satin bows, folded her small hands into fists, sucked

her tongue, and stared straight ahead of her. Now and then she would

utter a brief sound, like a grunt, and the nurse would rock her a

little on her arm. But Hanno sat still on his footstool at his mother’s

knee and stared up, like her, into the chandelier.

Christian was missing--where was he? At the last minute they noticed

his absence. The Frau Consul’s characteristic gesture, from the

corner of her mouth up to her temple, as though putting back a

refractory hair, became frequent and feverish. She gave an order to

Mamsell Severin, and the spinster went out through the hall, past the

choir-boys and the “poor” and down the corridor to Christian’s room,

where she knocked on the door.

Christian appeared straightway; he limped casually into the

landscape-room, rubbing his bald brow. “Good gracious, children,” he

said, “I nearly forgot the party!”

“You nearly forgot--” his mother repeated, and stiffened.

“Yes, I really forgot it was Christmas. I was reading a book of travel,

about South America.--Dear me, I’ve seen such a lot of Christmases!” he

added, and was about to launch out upon a description of a Christmas

in a fifth-rate variety theatre in London--when all at once the

church-like hush of the room began to work upon him, and he moved on

tip-toe to his place, wrinkling up his nose.

“Rejoice, O Daughter of Zion!” sang the choir-boys. They had previously

been indulging in such audible practical jokes that the Senator had to

get up and stand in the doorway to inspire respect. But now they sang

beautifully. The clear treble, sustained by the deeper voices, soared

up in pure, exultant, glorifying tones, bearing all hearts along with

them: softening the smiles of the spinsters, making the old folk look

in upon themselves and back upon the past; easing the hearts of those

still in the midst of life’s tribulations, and helping them to forget

for a little while.

Hanno unclasped his hands from about his knees. He looked very pale,

and cold, played with the fringe of his stool, and twisted his tongue

about among his teeth. He had to draw a deep breath every little while,

for his heart contracted with a joy almost painful at the exquisite

bell-like purity of the chorale. The white folding doors were still

tightly closed, but the spicy poignant odour drifted through the

cracks and whetted one’s appetite for the wonder within. Each year

with throbbing pulses he awaited this vision of ineffable, unearthly

splendour. What would there be for him, in there? What he had wished

for, of course; there was always that--unless he had been persuaded

out of it beforehand. The theatre, then, the long-desired toy theatre,

would spring at him as the door opened, and show him the way to his

place. This was the suggestion which had stood heavily underlined at

the top of his list, ever since he had seen _Fidelio_; indeed, since

then, it had been almost his single thought.

He had been taken to the opera as compensation for a particularly

painful visit to Herr Brecht; sitting beside his mother, in the dress

circle, he had followed breathless a performance of _Fidelio_, and

since that time he had heard nothing, seen nothing, thought of nothing

but opera, and a passion for the theatre filled him and almost kept

him sleepless. He looked enviously at people like Uncle Christian,

who was known as a regular frequenter and might go every night if he

liked: Consul Döhlmann, Gosch the broker--how could they endure the joy

of seeing it every night? He himself would ask no more than to look

once a week into the hall, before the performance: hear the voices of

the instruments being tuned, and gaze for a while at the curtain! For

he loved it all, the seats, the musicians, the drop-curtain--even the

smell of gas.

Would his theatre be large? What sort of curtain would it have? A tiny

hole must be cut in it at once--there was a peep-hole in the curtain

at the theatre. Had Grandmamma, or rather had Mamsell Severin--for

Grandmamma could not see to everything herself--been able to find all

the necessary scenery for _Fidelio_? He determined to shut himself up

to-morrow and give a performance all by himself, and already in fancy

he heard his little figures singing: for he was approaching the theatre

by way of his music.

“Exult, Jerusalem!” finished the choir; and their voices, following

one another in fugue form, united joyously in the last syllable. The

clear accord died away; deep silence reigned in the pillared hall and

the landscape-room. The elders looked down, oppressed by the pause;

only Director Weinschenk’s eyes roved boldly about, and Frau Permaneder

coughed her dry cough, which she could not suppress. Now the Frau

Consul moved slowly to the table and sat among her family. She turned

up the lamp and took in her hands the great Bible with its edges of

faded gold-leaf. She stuck her glasses on her nose, unfastened the two

great leather hasps of the book, opened it to the place where there was

a bookmark, took a sip of _eau sucrée_, and began to read, from the

yellowed page with the large print, the Christmas chapter.

She read the old familiar words with a simple, heart-felt accent that

sounded clear and moving in the pious hush. “‘And to men good will,’”

she finished, and from the pillared hall came a trio of voices: “Holy

night, peaceful night!” The family in the landscape-room joined in.

They did so cautiously, for most of them were unmusical, as a tone now

and then betrayed. But that in no wise impaired the effect of the old

hymn. Frau Permaneder sang with trembling lips; it sounded sweetest and

most touching to the heart of her who had a troubled life behind her,

and looked back upon it in the brief peace of this holy hour. Madame

Kethelsen wept softly, but comprehended nothing.

Now the Frau Consul rose. She grasped the hands of her grandson Johann

and her granddaughter Elisabeth, and proceeded through the room. The

elders of the family fell in behind, and the younger brought up the

rear; the servants and poor joined in from the hall; and so they

marched, singing with one accord “Oh, Evergreen”--Uncle Christian sang

“Oh, Everblue,” and made the children laugh by lifting up his legs

like a jumping-jack--through the wide-open, lofty folding doors, and

straight into Paradise.

The whole great room was filled with the fragrance of slightly

singed evergreen twigs and glowing with light from countless tiny

flames. The sky-blue hangings with the white figures on them added

to the brilliance. There stood the mighty tree, between the dark-red

window-curtains, towering nearly to the ceiling, decorated with silver

tinsel and large white lilies, with a shining angel at the top and the

manger at the foot. Its candles twinkled in the general flood of light

like far-off stars. And a row of tiny trees, also full of stars and

hung with comfits, stood on the long white table, laden with presents,

that stretched from the window to the door. All the gas-brackets on

the wall were lighted too, and thick candles burned in all four of the

gilded candelabra in the corners of the room. Large objects, too large

to stand upon the table, were arranged upon the floor, and two smaller

tables, likewise adorned with tiny trees and covered with gifts for the

servants and the poor, stood on either side of the door.

Dazzled by the light and the unfamiliar look of the room, they marched

once around it, singing, filed past the manger where lay the little wax

figure of the Christ-child, and then moved to their places and stood

silent.

Hanno was quite dazed. His fevered glance had soon sought out the

theatre, which, as it stood there upon the table, seemed larger and

grander than anything he had dared to dream of. But his place had been

changed--it was now opposite to where he had stood last year, and this

made him doubtful whether the theatre was really his. And on the floor

beneath it was something else, a large, mysterious something, which had

surely not been on his list; a piece of furniture, that looked like a

commode--could it be meant for him?

“Come here, my dear child,” said the Frau Consul, “and look at this.”

She lifted the lid. “I know you like to play chorals. Herr Pfühl will

show you how. You must tread all the time, sometimes more and sometimes

less; and then, not lift up the hands, but change the fingers so, _peu

à peu_.”

It was a harmonium--a pretty little thing of polished brown wood, with

metal handles at the sides, gay bellows worked with a treadle, and a

neat revolving stool. Hanno struck a chord. A soft organ tone released

itself and made the others look up from their presents. He hugged his

grandmother, who pressed him tenderly to her, and then left him to

receive the thanks of her other guests.

He turned to his theatre. The harmonium was an overpowering

dream--which just now he had no time to indulge. There was a

superfluity of joy; and he lost sight of single gifts in trying to

see and notice everything at once. Ah, here was the prompter’s box,

a shell-shaped one, and a beautiful red and gold curtain rolled up

and down behind it. The stage was set for the last act of _Fidelio_.

The poor prisoners stood with folded hands. Don Pizarro, in enormous

puffed sleeves, was striking a permanent and awesome attitude, and the

minister, in black velvet, approached from behind with hasty strides,

to turn all to happiness. It was just as in the theatre, only almost

more beautiful. The Jubilee chorus, the finale, echoed in Hanno’s ears,

and he sat down at the harmonium to play a fragment which stuck in

his memory. But he got up again, almost at once, to take up the book

he had wished for, a mythology, in a red binding with a gold Pallas

Athene on the cover. He ate some of the sweetmeats from his plate full

of marzipan, gingerbread, and other goodies, looked through various

small articles like writing utensils and school-bag--and for the moment

forgot everything else, to examine a penholder with a tiny glass bulb

on it: when you held this up to your eye, you saw, like magic, a broad

Swiss landscape.

Mamsell Severin and the maid passed tea and biscuits; and while Hanno

dipped and ate, he had time to look about. Every one stood talking

and laughing; they all showed each other their presents and admired

the presents of others. Objects of porcelain, silver, gold, nickel,

wood, silk, cloth, and every other conceivable material lay on the

table. Huge loaves of decorated gingerbread, alternating with loaves of

marzipan, stood in long rows, still moist and fresh. All the presents

made by Frau Permaneder were decorated with huge satin bows.

Now and then some one came up to little Johann, put an arm across

his shoulders, and looked at his presents with the overdone, cynical

admiration which people manufacture for the treasures of children.

Uncle Christian was the only person who did not display this grown-up

arrogance. He sauntered over to his nephew’s place, with a diamond ring

on his finger, a present from his mother; and his pleasure in the toy

theatre was as unaffected as Hanno’s own.

“By George, that’s fine,” he said, letting the curtain up and down,

and stepping back for a view of the scenery. “Did you ask for it? Oh,

so you did ask for it!” he suddenly said after a pause, during which

his eyes had roved about the room as though he were full of unquiet

thoughts. “Why did you ask for it? What made you think of it? Have you

been in the theatre? _Fidelio_, eh? Yes, they give that well. And you

want to imitate it, do you? Do opera yourself, eh? Did it make such

an impression on you? Listen, son--take my advice: don’t think too

much about such things--theatre, and that sort of thing. It’s no good.

Believe your old uncle. I’ve always spent too much time on them, and

that is why I haven’t come to much good. I’ve made great mistakes, you

know.”

Thus he held forth to his nephew, while Hanno looked up at him

curiously. He paused, and his bony, emaciated face cleared up as he

regarded the little theatre. Then he suddenly moved forward one of the

figures on the stage, and sang, in a cracked and hollow tremolo, “Ha,

what terrible transgression!” He sat down on the piano-stool, which he

shoved up in front of the theatre, and began to give a performance,

singing all the rôles and the accompaniment as well, and gesticulating

furiously. The family gathered at his back, laughed, nodded their

heads, and enjoyed it immensely. As for Hanno, his pleasure was

profound. Christian broke off, after a while, very abruptly. His face

clouded, he rubbed his hand over his skull and down his left side, and

turned to his audience with his nose wrinkled and his face quite drawn.

“There it is again,” he said. “I never have a little fun without having

to pay for it. It is not an ordinary pain, you know, it is a misery,

down all this left side, because the nerves are too short.”

But his relatives took his complaints as little seriously as they

had his entertainment. They hardly answered him, but indifferently

dispersed, leaving Christian sitting before the little theatre in

silence. He blinked rapidly for a bit and then got up.

“No, child,” said he, stroking Hanno’s head: “amuse yourself with it,

but not too much, you know: don’t neglect your work for it, do you

hear? I have made a great many mistakes.--I think I’ll go over to the

club for a while,” he said to the elders. “They are celebrating there

to-day, too. Good-bye for the present.” And he went off across the

hall, on his stiff, crooked legs.

They had all eaten the midday meal earlier than usual to-day, and

been hungry for the tea and biscuits. But they had scarcely finished

when great crystal bowls were handed round full of a yellow, grainy

substance which turned out to be almond cream. It was a mixture of

eggs, ground almonds, and rose-water, tasting perfectly delicious; but

if you ate even a tiny spoonful too much, the result was an attack

of indigestion. However, the company was not restrained by fear of

consequences--even though Frau Consul begged them to “leave a little

corner for supper.” Clothilde, in particular, performed miracles

with the almond cream, and lapped it up like so much porridge, with

heart-felt gratitude. There was also wine jelly in glasses, and English

plum-cake. Gradually they all moved over to the landscape-room, where

they sat with their plates round the table.

Hanno remained alone in the dining-room. Little Elisabeth Weinschenk

had already been taken home; but he was to stop up for supper, for

the first time in his life. The servants and the poor folk had had

their presents and gone; Ida Jungmann was chattering with Riekchen

Severin in the hall--although generally, as a governess, she preserved

a proper distance between herself and the Frau Consul’s maid.--The

lights of the great tree were burnt down and extinguished, the manger

was in darkness. But a few candles still burned on the small trees,

and now and then a twig came within reach of the flame and crackled

up, increasing the pungent smell in the room. Every breath of air that

stirred the trees stirred the pieces of tinsel too, and made them

give out a delicate metallic whisper. It was still enough to hear the

hand-organ again, sounding through the frosty air from a distant street.

Hanno abandoned himself to the enjoyment of the Christmas sounds and

smells. He propped his head on his hand and read in his mythology

book, munching mechanically the while, because that was proper to the

day: marzipan, sweetmeats, almond cream, and plum-cake; until the

chest-oppression caused by an over-loaded stomach mingled with the

sweet excitation of the evening and gave him a feeling of pensive

felicity. He read about the struggles of Zeus before he arrived at the

headship of the gods; and every now and then he listened into the other

room, where they were going at length into the future of poor Aunt

Clothilde.

Clothilde, on this evening, was far and away the happiest of them all.

A smile lighted up her colourless face as she received congratulations

and teasing from all sides; her voice even broke now and then out of

joyful emotion. She had at last been made a member of the Order of St.

John. The Senator had succeeded by subterranean methods in getting

her admitted, not without some private grumblings about nepotism,

on the part of certain gentlemen. Now the family all discussed the

excellent institution, which was similar to the homes in Mecklenburg,

Dobberthien, and Ribnitz, for ladies from noble families. The object of

these establishments was the suitable care of portionless women from

old and worthy families. Poor Clothilde was now assured of a small but

certain income, which would increase with the years, and finally, when

she had succeeded to the highest class, would secure her a decent home

in the cloister itself.

Little Hanno stopped awhile with the grown-ups, but soon strayed

back to the dining-room, which displayed a new charm now that the

brilliant light did not fairly dazzle one with its splendours. It was

an extraordinary pleasure to roam about there, as if on a half-darkened

stage after the performance, and see a little behind the scenes. He

touched the lilies on the big fir-tree, with their golden stamens;

handled the tiny figures of people and animals in the manger, found the

candles that lighted the transparency for the star of Bethlehem over

the stable; lifted up the long cloth that covered the present-table,

and saw quantities of wrapping-paper and pasteboard boxes stacked

beneath.

The conversation in the landscape-room was growing less and less

agreeable. Inevitably, irresistibly, it had arrived at the one dismal

theme which had been in everybody’s mind, but which they had thus far

avoided, as a tribute to the festal evening. Hugo Weinschenk himself

dilated upon it, with a wild levity of manner and gesture. He explained

certain details of the procedure--the examination of witnesses had now

been interrupted by the Christmas recess--condemned the very obvious

bias of the President, Dr. Philander, and poured scorn on the attitude

which the Public Prosecutor, Dr. Hagenström, thought it proper to

assume toward himself and the witnesses for the defence. Breslauer

had succeeded in drawing the sting of several of his most slanderous

remarks; and he had assured the Director that, for the present, there

need be no fear of a conviction. The Senator threw in a question now

and then, out of courtesy; and Frau Permaneder, sitting on the sofa

with elevated shoulders, would utter fearful imprecations against Dr.

Moritz Hagenström. But the others were silent: so profoundly silent

that the Director at length fell silent too. For little Hanno, over

in the dining-room, the time sped by on angels’ wings; but in the

landscape-room there reigned an oppressive silence, which dragged

on till Christian came back from the club, where he had celebrated

Christmas with the bachelors and good fellows.

The cold stump of a cigar hung between his lips, and his haggard cheeks

were flushed. He came through the dining-room and said, as he entered

the landscape-room, “Well, children, the tree was simply gorgeous.

Weinschenk, we ought to have had Breslauer come to see it. He has never

seen anything like it, I am sure.”

He encountered one of his mother’s quiet, reproachful side-glances,

and returned it with an easy, unembarrassed questioning look. At nine

o’clock the party sat down to supper.

It was laid, as always on these occasions, in the pillared hall. The

Frau Consul recited the ancient grace with sincere conviction:

“Come, Lord Jesus, be our guest,

And bless the bread thou gavest us”

--to which, as usual on the holy evening, she added a brief prayer, the

substance of which was an admonition to remember those who, on this

blessed night, did not fare so well as the Buddenbrook family. This

accomplished, they all sat down with good consciences to a lengthy

repast, beginning with carp and butter sauce and old Rhine wine.

The Senator put two fish-scales into his pocket, to help him save money

during the coming year. Christian, however, ruefully remarked that he

hadn’t much faith in the prescription; and Consul Kröger had no need

of it. His pittance had long since been invested securely, beyond the

reach of fluctuations in the exchange. The old man sat as far away as

possible from his wife, to whom he hardly ever spoke nowadays. She

persisted in sending money to Jacob, who was still roaming about,

nobody knew where, unless his mother did. Uncle Justus scowled

forbiddingly when the conversation, with the advent of the second

course, turned upon the absent members of the family, and he saw the

foolish mother wipe her eyes. They spoke of the Frankfort Buddenbrooks

and the Duchamps in Hamburg, and of Pastor Tibertius in Riga, too,

without any ill-will. And the Senator and his sister touched glasses

in silence to the health of Messrs Grünlich and Permaneder--for, after

all, did they not in a sense belong to the family too?

The turkey, stuffed with chestnuts, raisins, and apples, was

universally praised. They compared it with other years, and decided

that this one was the largest for a long time. With the turkey came

roast potatoes and two kinds of compote, and each dish held enough to

satisfy the appetite of a family all by itself. The old red wine came

from the firm of Möllendorpf.

Little Johann sat between his parents and choked down with difficulty a

small piece of white meat with stuffing. He could not begin to compete

with Aunt Tilda, and he felt tired and out of sorts. But it was a great

thing none the less to be dining with the grown-ups, and to have one of

the beautiful little rolls with poppy-seed in his elaborately folded

serviette, and three wine-glasses in front of his place. He usually

drank out of the little gold mug which Uncle Justus gave him. But when

the red, white, and brown meringues appeared, and Uncle Justus poured

some oily, yellow Greek wine into the smallest of the three glasses,

his appetite revived. He ate a whole red ice, then half a white one,

then a little piece of the chocolate, his teeth hurting horribly all

the while. Then he sipped his sweet wine gingerly and listened to Uncle

Christian, who had begun to talk.

He told about the Christmas celebration at the club, which had been

very jolly, it seemed. “Good God!” he said, just as if he were about to

relate the story of Johnny Thunderstorm, “those fellows drank Swedish

punch just like water.”

“Ugh!” said the Frau Consul shortly, and cast down her eyes.

But he paid no heed. His eyes began to wander--and thought and memory

became so vivid that they flickered like shadows across his haggard

face.

“Do any of you know,” he asked, “how it feels to drink too much Swedish

punch? I don’t mean getting drunk: I mean the feeling you have the next

day--the after-effects. They are very queer and unpleasant; yes, queer

and unpleasant at the same time.”

“Reason enough for describing them,” said the Senator.

“_Assez_, Christian. That does not interest us in the least,” said the

Frau Consul. But he paid no attention. It was his peculiarity that at

such times nothing made any impression on him. He was silent awhile,

and then it seemed that the thing which moved him was ripe for speech.

“You go about feeling ghastly,” he said, turning to his brother and

wrinkling up his nose. “Headache, and upset stomach--oh, well, you have

that with other things, too. But you feel _filthy_”--here he rubbed his

hands together, his face entirely distorted. “You wash your hands, but

it does no good; they feel dirty and clammy, and there is grease under

the nails. You take a bath: no good, your whole body is sticky and

unclean. You itch all over, and you feel disgusted with yourself. Do

you know the feeling, Thomas? you do know it, don’t you?”

“Yes, yes,” said the Senator, making a gesture of repulsion with his

hand. But Christian’s extraordinary tactlessness had so increased

with the years that he never perceived how unpleasant he was making

himself to the company, nor how out of place his conversation was in

these surroundings and on this evening. He continued to describe the

evil effects of too much Swedish punch; and when he felt that he had

exhausted the subject, he gradually subsided.

Before they arrived at the butter and cheese, the Frau Consul found

occasion for another little speech to her family. If, she said, not

quite everything in the course of the years had gone as we, in our

short-sightedness, desired, there remained such manifold blessings as

should fill our hearts with gratitude and love. For it was precisely

this mingling of trials with blessings which showed that God never

lifted his hand from the family, but ever guided its destinies

according to His wise design, which we might not seek to question. And

now, with hopeful hearts, we might drink together to the family health

and to its future--that future when all the old and elderly of the

present company would be laid to rest; and to the children, to whom the

Christmas feast most properly belonged.

As Director Weinschenk’s small daughter was no longer present, little

Johann had to make the round of the table alone and drink severally

with all the company, from Grandmamma to Mamsell Severin. When he came

to his father, the Senator touched the child’s glass with his and

gently lifted Hanno’s chin to look into his eyes. But his son did not

meet his glance: the long, gold-brown lashes lay deep, deep upon the

delicate bluish shadows beneath his eyes.

Therese Weichbrodt took his head in both her hands, kissed him

explosively on both cheeks, and said with such a hearty emphasis that

surely God must have heeded it, “Be happy, you good che-ild!”

An hour later Hanno lay in his little bed, which now stood in the

ante-chamber next to the Senator’s dressing-room. He lay on his back,

out of regard for his stomach, which feeling was far from pleasant over

all the things he had put into it that evening. Ida came out of her

room in her dressing-gown, waving a glass about in circles in the air

in order to dissolve its contents. He drank the carbonate of soda down

quickly, made a wry face, and fell back again.

“I think I’ll just have to give it all up, Ida,” he said.

“Oh, nonsense, Hanno. Just lie still on your back. You see, now: who

was it kept making signs to you to stop eating, and who was it that

wouldn’t do it?”

“Well, perhaps I’ll be all right. When will the things come, Ida?”

“To-morrow morning, first thing, my dearie.”

“I wish they were here--I wish I had them now.”

“Yes, yes, my dearie--but just have a good sleep now.” She kissed him,

put out the light, and went away.

He lay quietly, giving himself up to the operation of the soda he had

taken. But before his eyes gleamed the dazzling brilliance of the

Christmas tree. He saw his theatre and his harmonium, and his book of

mythology; he heard the choir-boys singing in the distance: “Rejoice,

Jerusalem!” Everything sparkled and glittered. His head felt dull and

feverish; his heart, affected by the rebellious stomach, beat strong

and irregularly. He lay for long, in a condition of mingled discomfort,

excitement, and reminiscent bliss, and could not fall asleep.

Next day there would be a third Christmas party, at Fräulein

Weichbrodt’s. He looked forward to it as to a comic performance in

the theatre. Therese Weichbrodt had given up her _pensionnat_ in

the past year. Madame Kethelsen now occupied the first storey of

the house on the Mill Brink, and she herself the ground floor, and

there they lived alone. The burden of her deformed little body grew

heavier with the years, and she concluded, with Christian humility

and submission, that the end was not far off. For some years now she

had believed that each Christmas was her last; and she strove with

all the powers at her command to give a departing brilliance to the

feast that was held in her small overheated rooms. Her means were

very narrow, and she gave away each year a part of her possessions to

swell the heap of gifts under the tree: knick-knacks, paper-weights,

emery-bags, needle-cushions, glass vases, and fragments of her

library, miscellaneous books of every shape and size. Books like “The

Secret Journal of a Student of Himself,” Hebel’s “Alemannian Poems,”

Krummacher’s “Parables”--Hanno had once received an edition of the

“Pensées de Blaise Pascal,” in such tiny print that it had to be read

with a glass.

Bishop flowed in streams, and Sesemi’s gingerbread was very spicy.

But Fräulein Weichbrodt abandoned herself with such trembling emotion

to the joys of each Christmas party that none of them ever went off

without a mishap. There was always some small catastrophe or other to

make the guests laugh and enhance the silent fervour of the hostess’

mien. A jug of bishop would be upset and overwhelm everything in a

spicy, sticky red flood. Or the decorated tree would topple off its

wooden support just as they solemnly entered the room. Hanno fell

asleep with the mishap of the previous year before his eyes. It had

happened just before the gifts were given out. Therese Weichbrodt had

read the Christmas chapter, in such impressive accents that all the

vowels got inextricably commingled, and then retreated before her

guests to the door, where she made a little speech. She stood upon the

threshold, humped and tiny, her old hands clasped before her childish

bosom, the green silk cap-ribbons falling over her fragile shoulders.

Above her head, over the door, was a transparency, garlanded with

evergreen, that said “Glory to God in the Highest.” And Sesemi spoke

of God’s mercy; she mentioned that this was her last Christmas, and

ended by reminding them that the words of the apostle commended them

all to joy--wherewith she trembled from head to foot, so much did her

whole poor little body share in her emotions. “Rejoice!” said she,

laying her head on one side and nodding violently: “and again I say

unto you, rejoice!” But at this moment the whole transparency, with a

puffing, crackling, spitting noise, went up in flames, and Mademoiselle

Weichbrodt gave a little shriek and a side-spring of unexpected

picturesqueness and agility, and got herself out of the way of the rain

of flying sparks.

As Hanno recalled the leap which the old spinster performed, he giggled

nervously for several minutes into his pillow.

Buddenbrooks, volume 2 of 2 · 第 8 / 12 章