AUGUST.

1.--The termination of slavery in the British possessions on this day was

celebrated by a "Negro Jubilee" _fete_, given at Sheringham by Mrs.

Upcher and her family, and by special services at the churches and

chapels in Norwich.

8.--The Earl of Euston was elected, unopposed, representative of the

borough of Thetford, in succession to Lord James FitzRoy, deceased.

--A case of great importance was tried by a special jury in the Sheriff's

Court at Norwich. John Burrows, a butcher, had refused to pay the

stallage charged by the Corporation for his meat stall in the Market

Place, on the ground that the patent of his freedom exempted him from

such charges. The Corporation, in an action against him, recovered the

charges, which amounted to 16s. 4d., and defendant had suffered judgment

to go by default. The special jury now found for the full amount

claimed. Defendant resisted payment, and in the second week of September

was arrested by virtue of a special writ, taken to London, and by Mr.

Baron Alderson was committed to the Fleet Prison. At a quarterly

assembly of the Corporation, on Sept. 22nd, Mr. William Wilde moved that

it be an instruction to the Market Committee not to collect stallage in

future from freemen selling provisions. Burrows had acted on the advice

of the Municipal Commissioners in this matter, and these proceedings

would probably be his ruin. The motion was negatived by 19 votes to 9.

9.*--"Workmen excavating at the lower part of the west side of Exchange

Street have found a number of human skulls and bones. This was the site

of the church of St. Crowche or St. Cross, and the public-house by the

name of the Hole-in-the-Wall was built upon it. The church was

demolished on October 14th, 1551, and the parish consolidated with St.

John Maddermarket."

18.--A meeting was held at the Guildhall, Norwich, at which Mr. Gibbs,

C.E., explained the facilities and advantages of a projected railroad

from London to Dunmow, and thence to Norwich, with a branch to Cambridge,

and an ultimate extension to the North of England. The length of line

from Whitechapel to Norwich would be 97 miles; the cost of construction

and compensation for land 1,000,000 pounds, and of machinery, depots,

&c., 600,000 pounds. On the motion of Mr. Samuel Bignold, a provisional

committee was formed for the purpose of promoting the object. On August

30th notice was given that application would be made in the next Session

of Parliament for the construction of "the grand Eastern Counties

Railway" from London to Norwich and Yarmouth, _via_ Romford, Chelmsford,

Colchester, Ipswich, and Eye, at the estimated cost of 1,500,000 pounds,

to be raised in 30,000 shares of 50 pounds each. A meeting was held at

the Guildhall on Sept. 13th, for the purpose of considering the

expediency of forming a railway from London to Norwich _via_ Bishop's

Stortford, Cambridge, and Bury, to join the trunk of the Grand Northern

Railway from London to York, Leeds, and Hull. Mr. William Cundy, C.E.,

described the plans, stating that in less than 18 months the railway from

London to Norwich would be completed; and said that the estimated cost

was 1,600,000 pounds. A local committee was appointed to enquire into

the merits of the respective schemes. A public meeting of the county

gentry and representatives of the agricultural and commercial interests

was held at the Guildhall on October 16th, at which the committee

reported that the line proposed by Mr. Gibbs was best entitled to the

support of the city and county.

26.--Mr. John Marshall was elected freemen's Sheriff at Norwich by 817

votes, as against 585 recorded for Mr. John Culley.

31.--A terrible panic took place at St. Margaret's church, Lynn, owing to

the failure of the gas. A rush was made for the doors, and a lad who

fell from the organ loft received dreadful injuries.

Norfolk Annals, Vol. 1 A Chronological Record of Remarkable Events in the Nineteeth Century · 第 416 / 616 题