OCTOBER.

4.--Died in London, aged 64, the celebrated engineer, Mr. John Rennie,

who a few weeks previously had attended the opening of the Eau Brink cut.

6.*--(Advt.) "Distressing case of long imprisonment. Christopher Wood,

formerly of Lynn, bricklayer, committed in 1813 to Norwich Castle for

contempt of the Court of Chancery, incurred by his inability through

poverty to put in an answer to a bill filed against him to foreclose a

mortgage on an estate of which, unfortunately for him, he became owner.

He has been in prison eight years, and has hitherto been supported by his

labour beyond the prison allowance of bread, but having lately nearly

lost his sight he must in future depend entirely on the latter. The

expense of putting in his answer will amount to 18 pounds, and being

totally unable to raise that sum must end his days in prison unless the

benevolent shall extend their bounty towards him by putting in his answer

to obtain his discharge, the Act for the Relief of Insolvent Debtors not

extending to persons in custody for contempts."

10.--Robert Skipper, the Norwich pedestrian, commenced the task of

walking 1,000 miles in twenty successive days at the Prussia Gardens,

Norwich. He had completed 100 miles on the evening of the 11th, and at

the 390th mile was compelled to give up in consequence of magisterial

interference.

27.*--"Lady Beevor, widow of the late Sir Thomas Beevor, has taken the

surname of Hare out of respect to the memory of her late father."

--Died, aged 74, Mr. Edward Rigby, M.D., of Norwich. He received his

medical education under Mr. Martineau, and first began practice in 1769,

when he distinguished himself as an accoucheur, and was the author of a

treatise on subjects connected with that branch of his profession. In

1814 he took his degree in physic. Dr. Rigby in 1786 established the

Benevolent Medical Society for the relief of the widows and orphans of

medical men; and in 1789 became a member of the Corporation of Surgeons

and of the Medical Society in London. He was assistant surgeon of the

Norfolk and Norwich Hospital on its establishment in 1771, surgeon in

1790, and physician in 1814. For many years he kept a private lunatic

asylum; and made constant and unremitted exertions in the cause of

vaccination. He wrote several treatises on agricultural subjects, and

was in 1820 elected an hon. member of the Philadelphia Society for

Promoting Agriculture. He was also a member of the Linnaean Society.

Dr. Rigby was elected an alderman in 1802, Sheriff in 1803, and Mayor in

1805. His remains were interred at Framingham, near Norwich, on November

5th.

28.--The county magistrates adopted a plan prepared by Mr. Wilkins for

the erection of a new county gaol on the Castle Hill, Norwich, "so far as

the sum of 26,000 pounds would carry it into effect." This plan included

the removal of the then Shirehouse and inconvenient courts of justice.

In order that the whole of the expense of the work should not fall upon

occupiers it was arranged that half only be paid by them, and the other

half by the owners of estates.--On December 1st a meeting of the county

magistrates was held at the Norfolk Hotel, Norwich, to remonstrate

against the selection of the Castle Hill as the site for the new gaol.

At the Norfolk Quarter Sessions in January, 1822, the subject was

reconsidered, and it was finally decided by 30 to 24 votes to adhere to

the Castle Hill site.--On July 29th the workmen began to prepare the

ground for the foundations of the Shirehall, and on September 9th the

foundation-stone was laid with "Masonic ceremony." Current coins were

deposited in the cavity, and upon the stone was a Latin inscription

composed by the Rev. F. Howes.--The demolition of the old debtors' court

commenced on May 7th, 1823, previous to which the prisoners committed on

criminal charges were removed to the different bridewells and houses of

correction in the county, the debtors only remaining in the Castle

keep.--On July 11th some workmen employed on the building were raising a

large stone, which fell and injured four of them, and one, Nicholas Mase,

died next day in hospital. The new Shirehall was completed in time to

admit of the Quarter Sessions being held therein on October 15th, 1823,

which was the first occasion on which the building was used. "As to the

prison buildings the ancient Saxon castle with Bigod's tower is left

entire in its pristine state. The hill is now surrounded with a

castellated wall of Aberdeen granite 20 feet high, leaving, however, in

general a space of nearly 20 feet for a public promenade on the summit of

the hill." The Castle ditches and meadow had previously been improved at

considerable expense by the city. These works completed the first part

of the extensive scheme undertaken by the county.

--Lord Suffield was elected one of the chairmen of Norfolk Quarter

Sessions, in the room of the late Sir Thomas Beevor, Bart.

31.--There were two candidates for the vacancy occasioned upon the

Norwich aldermanic bench by the death of Dr. Rigby--namely, Mr. Jeremiah

Ives and Mr. Thomas Osborne Springfield. Both political parties paraded

the streets with bands of music, flags, &c. The poll was declared as

follows:--Springfield, 430; Ives, 268. "The major part of the electors

of the Great Northern Ward received a couple of guineas each for their

free and independent votes."

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