ESSENCE OF PARLIAMENT.

_Monday, March 19th._--Captain BATHURST announced that the FOOD CONTROLLER

would issue an order fixing the retail price of swedes at a figure

involving a reduction of "something like 200 per cent." The FOOD

CONTROLLER, as his faithful henchman subsequently remarked, "is always

doing his best," but if he can really reduce the price of a commodity to

100 per cent. less than nothing I hope he will not confine his activity to

a solitary vegetable.

I am afraid that envy was the predominant feeling aroused by Mr. SNOWDEN'S

story of the family in New Cavendish Street which secured in a single order

from a single firm no less than sixty-three pounds of sugar. Lest any Hon.

Members should be tempted to try and do likewise Captain BATHURST promptly

announced that another order prohibiting hoarding would shortly be issued.

The House cheered, for, as a journalist Member remarked with gloomy

satisfaction, "It is only fair that 'no posters' should be followed by 'no

hoarding.'"

The PRIME MINISTER paid one of his angelic visits to the House to give the

latest information of the revolution in Russia. His description of it as

"one of the landmarks in the history of the world" evoked loud cheers, but

even louder were those which came from the Nationalist benches when he

remarked that "free peoples are the best defenders of their own honour."

_Tuesday, March 20th._--A long cross-examination of the representative of

the Air Board produced one valuable statement which Members generally might

bear in mind. Mr. BILLING asked if it was not "in the public interest or in

the interests of this House" that certain contracts should be discussed.

Fixing him with his eye-glass, Major BAIRD replied, "No, the interests of

the House and of the public, I take it, are the same as the interests of

the nation."

[Illustration: DEFENSIVE DUET BY MESSRS. ASQUITH AND WINSTON CHURCHILL.]

If there was any lingering doubt as to the main responsibility for the

inception--as apart from the carrying out--of the Dardanelles affair Mr.

CHURCHILL himself must have removed it. Unlike his former chief he welcomes

the publication of the Report, which in his opinion has shared among a

number of eminent personages a burden formerly borne by himself alone. But

his enthusiasm for the project as it originally formed itself in his

fertile brain is undiminished, and he still marvels that for the want of a

little further sacrifice we should have abandoned the chance of cutting

Turkey out of the War, and uniting in one friendly federation the States of

the Balkans.

_Wednesday, March 21st._--General MAUDE'S manifesto to the people of

Baghdad, with its allusions to the tyranny under which they had long been

suffering, did not escape the eagle eye of Mr. DEVLIN, ever anxious to

scarify British hypocrisy. So he drafted a long question to the PRIME

MINISTER, embodying the most salient passages of the manifesto. Much to his

disgust it appeared on the Paper without its "most beautiful and striking

passages." The SPEAKER explained that he had blue-pencilled "a good deal of

Oriental and flowery language not suitable to our Western climate." Not the

least part of the joke is the rumour that the manifesto was largely the

work of a Member of the House well versed in Eastern lore.

_Thursday, March 22nd._--The Ministry of National Service, being unprovided

at present with a Parliamentary Secretary, is supposed to be represented in

the House by Mr. ARTHUR HENDERSON. But as the Member for Barnard Castle has

important functions to perform in the War Cabinet and is rarely in the

House he usually deputes some other Member of the Government to answer

Questions addressed to him. To-day the lot fell upon Mr. BECK, who

good-temperedly explained, when a shower of "supplementaries" rained down

upon him, that he really knew nothing about the Department he was

temporarily representing. This led to a tragedy, for Mr. SWIFT MACNEILL

worked himself into a paroxysm of excitement over this constitutional

enormity, and finally sat down on his hat. "I only wish his head had been

in it," muttered a brother Irishman--from Ulster.

Believers in "the hidden hand," which is supposed to paralyse our military

efforts, are divided in opinion as to whether this cryptic member is most

actively employed by Lord HALDANE, Sir WILLIAM ROBERTSON or Sir EYRE CROWE,

Assistant-Secretary to the Foreign Office. They will probably regard Lord

ROBERT CECIL'S statement that some seven years ago Sir EYRE drew up a

memorandum calling the attention of Sir EDWARD GREY to the grave dangers

that threatened this country from Germany as further evidence of his

duplicity. The rest of the world will rejoice at Lord ROBERT'S spirited

vindication of "one of the ablest of our public servants," who, despite

Miss CHRISTABEL PANKHURST, is not one of "the three black crows" of

legendary fame.

When Sir H. DALZIEL, at the outset of his appeal to the Government to make

another attempt to settle the Irish Question, promised that he would not

"explore the noxious vapours of the past," I feared the worst. But he was

as good as his word, and spared us any gruesome excavations in ancient

Irish history. Major HILLS did even better by implying that it was only

during the last ten years that the question had warped and diverted our

domestic politics. If all Irishmen were as reasonable and moderate as Mr.

RONALD MCNEILL showed himself this afternoon it would not need settling,

for it would never have arisen. He only asked, if sacrifices were

necessary, that Ulster should not alone be expected to make them. Sir HAMAR

GREENWOOD, as the great-grandson of a Canadian rebel who took twelve sons

into the field--"almost his whole family," added his descendant--insisted

that the Colonial method of securing Home Rule was the best--first agree

among yourselves, and then go to the Imperial Parliament to sanction your

scheme. And perhaps, after the conciliatory spirit displayed in to-day's

debate, that is not so impossible oven in Ireland as it seemed a few weeks

ago. Hitherto every attempt of the British Sisyphus to roll the Stone of

Destiny up the Hill of Tara has found a couple of Irishmen at the top ready

to roll it down again. Let us hope that this time they will co-operate to

instal it there as the throne of a loyal and united Ireland.

* * * * *

Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 152, March 28, 1917 · 第 17 / 30 题