CHAPTER XXI

THE TRIPLICITIES

The familiarity existing by triplicity arises in the following mode:

The triplicity preserves accordance with an equilateral triangle, and

the whole zodiacal orbit is defined by three circles, viz. that of the

equinox, and those of the two tropics; the twelve signs are, therefore,

distributed among four equilateral triangles.

The first triangle, or triplicity, is formed by three masculine signs,

Aries, Leo, and Sagittarius, having the Sun, Jupiter, and Mars as lords

by house. Mars, however, being contrary in condition to the solar

influence, this triplicity receives, as its lords, only Jupiter and

the Sun. By day, therefore, the Sun claims the principal co-regency of

it, and Jupiter by night. Aries is on the equinoctial circle, Leo on

the summer, and Sagittarius on the winter circle. This triplicity is

principally northern, owing to the concurrent dominion of Jupiter, who

is fruitful and airy, and expressly connected with winds proceeding

from the north; it is, however, also north-west, in consequence of

being, in some degree, combined with the west by means of the house of

Mars, who introduces western breezes and the feminine qualities of that

quarter, in consequence of his lunar condition.[50]

The second triplicity, formed by Taurus, Virgo, and Capricorn, is

allotted to the dominion of the Moon and Venus, since it consists of

feminine signs. The Moon rules it by night, and Venus by day. Taurus

is on the summer circle, Virgo on the equinoctial, and Capricorn

on the winter. This triplicity is southern, in consequence of the

dominion of Venus, whose warm and moist influence produces south

winds: it, however, additionally receives a mixture of the east, by

means of Saturn; for, as Capricorn is the house of that planet, and

an eastern sign, Saturn becomes effective of winds from that quarter,

and furnishes this triplicity with a mixture of the east, with which

quarter he is further connected by means of his solar condition.[51]

The third triplicity is composed of Gemini, Libra, and Aquarius,

masculine signs. It holds connection with Saturn and Mercury by

containing their houses, and is therefore attributed to them, and not

to Mars, to which planet it bears no relation. Saturn rules it by day,

owing to his condition,[52] and Mercury by night. Gemini is on the

summer circle, Libra on the equinoctial, and Aquarius on the winter.

This triplicity is principally eastern, by the influence of Saturn; but

it becomes north-east by receiving also a mixture of the north from the

condition of Jupiter, with which planet Saturn has, in this respect, a

diurnal familiarity.[53]

The fourth triplicity, formed by Cancer, Scorpio, and Pisces, is left

to the remaining planet, Mars, who has right in it by means of his

house, Scorpio. But, as the signs which compose this triplicity are

feminine, the Moon by night and Venus by day, through their feminine

condition, govern it, together with Mars. Cancer is on the summer

circle, Scorpio on the winter, and Pisces on the equinoctial. This

triplicity is western, in consequence of the government of the Moon and

Mars; but it is also blended with the south by the joint dominion of

Venus, and therefore becomes south-west.

[50] The “lunar condition” here spoken of refers to the position of

Aries (Mars’s house) in the lunar semicircle.

[51] Capricorn being in the solar semicircle.

[52] The reason for making Saturn diurnal lord of this triplicity may

be found in Chap. vii.

[53] This familiarity seems to arise from the sextile aspect between

Aquarius, the diurnal house of Saturn, and Sagittarius, the diurnal

house of Jupiter.

Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos · 第 21 / 29 章