REPORT OF APPOINTMENTS MADE BY GOVERNOR TAVORA

Sire:

Proceeding in conformity with what your Majesty orders me by royal

decree, dated at Madrid on the twentieth of January, one thousand six

hundred and twenty-five, and countersigned by Señor Don Fernando Ruiz

de Contreras, directing that I should send a relation of the places,

offices, encomiendas, gratuities, incomes, allowances, additional

pay, and whatsoever other advantages I might confer, making a special

record for this; after having complied with this, and sent an account

in the ships which left this island for Nueva España in the year six

hundred and twenty-seven, I have thus far made appointments to the

following encomiendas, places, and offices:

Captain Blas Lopez Baltadano was granted, in the name of your

Majesty, the encomienda of natives at Agonoc and its dependencies in

the province of Camarines, which was left vacant by the demise and

death of Don Diego Arias Xiron; it contains four hundred and sixty

tributary Indians, each one of them paying every year ten reals, two

for the royal revenue, and the rest for the encomendero. Four reals

of the latter are paid in kind--a hundred and ten gantas of rice in

the husk, fit for sowing and cooking; and two fowls for one real;

the rest being in money, of which two reals are paid to the minister

who instructs them. This grant was extended to him in conformity with

the law of succession, for services which he has rendered your Majesty

during the twenty-eight years past while he has been in these islands,

at first as a soldier in the company of Captain Juan de Laxara. He

was in the expedition for the discovery of the province of Tuy, as

an adventurer and head of the veteran soldiers. He was corregidor

of Butuan, and afterward went to the coast of Caraga, against the

natives of Mindanao, as commander of a caracoa which belonged to him;

and likewise in other parts of Mindanao, where he burned six caracoas

and protected and defended the natives of his jurisdiction. Later,

while corregidor of Ybalon, he attended to furnishing provisions for

the galleys which were sent there to await the ships from Nueva España,

as the Dutch were there again. He spent therein a great deal of labor,

as he was obliged to bring the supplies from another jurisdiction,

since there were not sufficient in his own. Twice he was alcalde-mayor

of Pangasinan, where he brought about the reduction of the rebellious

Indians, through the wise counsels of war which he gave. A few of them

were executed, and they surrendered and sued for peace. He was in the

expedition which Governor Don Luis Perez das Marinas made to Camboxa,

holding a captaincy and paying his own expenses. In the port of Pinal

he performed great labors in seeking supplies and money for the troops

of another fleet. At that time he was appointed royal alférez, and came

out wounded in his left arm from an encounter which he had with the

Portuguese of Macan, in attempting to capture their commander. After

his arrival at this city, he was made captain of Spanish infantry in

the said province of Pangasinan, and twice their commander-in-chief,

beside being alcalde-mayor and corregidor of Butuan at two other

times. During this time he performed other services, as appears from

the documents which he presented before me. On the said encomienda

there was levied and exacted from him fifty pesos of pension, each

year, which are to be given and paid to Alférez Juan Gomez, these being

a part of the hundred which he holds from the encomienda of Yguey and

its dependencies, belonging to Captain Juan Bautista Perez de Helquera,

in the said province of Camarines, by a grant which was made of that

sum to the said Alferez Juan Gomez by the royal Audiencia of these

islands, when their government was in its charge through the death

of Governor Juan de Silva. The said fifty pesos are taken away from

the said encomienda of Yguey that it may be free from them, as it has

few tributarios; and I have imposed them upon this said encomienda

so that the said Alférez Juan Gomez may enjoy them, comformably

to the grant which was made him. The said Captain Baltadano must

secure a confirmation of this grant from your Majesty inside of four

years, reckoned from the day of sailing of the first ships which are

despatched from these and the other islands for Nueva España--as is

ordered by the royal decrees of the twelfth of October, six hundred

and twelve, and the twelfth of July, six hundred and twenty-five,

under the penalties therein provided. He must likewise send a special

power of attorney to petition for the said confirmation, in the form

which is provided by another decree dated at Madrid, the twenty-eighth

of May, one thousand six hundred and twenty-five; and he must send and

remit to that court [a statement of] the amount of his monthly income,

when he sends for the said confirmation--in failure whereof the said

confirmation will not be accorded him, as your Majesty commands by

another decree of the eighth of June, one thousand six hundred and

twenty-six. I sent him the commission on the twenty-ninth of October,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven, having previously posted

notices in public places in the said city, for the benefit of those

who might have claims on the said encomienda, as is ordered by another

royal decree of the twenty-fifth of June, one thousand six hundred and

twenty-six; and have found by investigation that it is not included

in the royal decree which treats of the appointment to encomiendas

and offices in the form which is therein provided.

Captain Francisco de la Haya was granted the encomienda of natives at

Lobo and Galban, and their dependencies, in the province of Balayan,

which was vacated by the demise and death of Don Joseph Arnalte. It

has three hundred and eighty-three tributarios, each one paying

every year ten reals, two for the royal revenue, and eight for the

encomendero. Four reals of these are in kind--sixty gantas of rice

in the husk, fit for sowing and cooking; and one fowl for one real;

and the other three reals in money, two of which are given to the

minister who instructs them. If they are paid in white cotton blankets,

of the ordinary size of three baras and a half in length and three

quarters of a bara in width, these are to be counted at two reals

apiece; and if they are of _soyol_, which are fine, at four reals;

and if hand-worked for altar cloths, at five reals. The grant was

made him in conformity with the law of succession, on account of his

meritorious acts and services which he has rendered to your Majesty

during the twenty-five years past, having enlisted as a soldier in

those kingdoms, in the company of Captain Don Fernando de Silva. In

that company he came to these islands, where he continued to serve,

being present in such occasions for service as occurred. In particular

he was present at the battle which was fought by Governor Don Juan

de Silva against the Dutch enemy in Playa Honda, in the year six

hundred and ten, where he received a wound, a musket-ball traversing

his right thigh. Afterward he accompanied the said governor in the

fleet which he took to the ports of Terrenate. He was at the capture

of Sabugo. [52] He was alférez in the company of Captain Antonio de

Morga. He was present with Governor Don Juan de Silva in the fleet

which the latter took to the strait of Sincapura; and afterward was

likewise in that of General Don Juan Ronquillo, who fought against

the said Dutch at the said Playa Honda, he being present on the

admiral's galley. He was a second time made alférez in this camp,

and resigned from service in the infantry to embark in the fleet which

Governor Don Alonso Fajardo prepared to oppose that of the Dutch, in

the year six hundred and nineteen, where he served as a soldier in

the company of Master-of-camp Don Geronimo de Silva. The next year

he was in the fleet of General Don Luis Fajardo, for the protection

of these coasts; and in the said position of soldier he served three

years, one hundred and eighty-four days, until he was advanced to

fill the place of adjutant sargento-mayor of this camp. Serving in

this capacity, he went in the fleet which left in the year six hundred

and twenty-five to oppose the Dutch who were upon this coast, having

as commander the said Master-of-camp Don Hieronimo de Silva. Finally

he was captain of infantry in this camp, and during this time has

rendered other services, as appeared more at length by his papers

which he presented before me. On the said encomienda there was levied

and exacted from him fifty pesos of pension each year which were to be

paid to Alférez Juan Gomez, which are a part of the hundred which he

holds as a pension from the encomienda of Yguey and its dependencies,

belonging to Captain Juan Baptista Perez de Helquerra, by a grant

which was made to the said Alférez Juan Gomez by the royal Audiencia

of these islands, while the government was in its charge through the

death of the said Governor Don Juan de Silva. I have taken the said

fifty pesos from the encomienda of Yguey, so that the said Captain

Bautista Perez may be free therefrom, as the tributarios which he

has are few; and I have imposed it upon this said encomienda so that

the said Alférez Juan Gomez may enjoy it, comformably to the grant

which was made him. The said Captain Francisco de la Haya is bound

to secure a confirmation thereof from your Majesty inside of four

years reckoned from the day of sailing of the first vessels which are

despatched from the islands for Nueva España, as is ordered by the

said two royal decrees cited, and under the penalties there provided;

and likewise he must send special power of attorney to petition for

and secure the said confirmation; and when he shall send for it he

must remit to that court the amount of his monthly income, failing

which the said confirmation will not be given him, as is provided

in the said royal decrees cited. I sent him the commission on the

twenty-ninth of October, one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven,

having previously posted edicts in public places in this city for

a reasonable length of time, for the benefit of those who may have

claims on the said encomienda, as is ordered by another said royal

decree cited. I have ascertained by investigation that it does not

come under the provisions for the appointment to encomiendas and

offices in the form therein provided.

Captain Pedro de Navarrete was granted the encomienda of natives in

the villages of Tabuco and its subjects, in the province of La Laguna

de Vay, which was vacated by the death of Captain Don Luis Enrriquez

de Guzman. There are five hundred and two tributarios, each one of

them paying every year ten reals, two for the royal treasury and

eight for the encomendero. Four of these are paid in kind--fifty-five

gantas of rice in the husk, half of which is cleaned for sowing and

cooking; and one fowl at one real; and the other three in money. Of

this the minister who teaches them is paid each year at the rate of a

hundred pesos of eight reals, a hundred fanegas of rice in the husk,

and one arroba of wine for the celebration of mass, for every five

hundred tributarios to whom they minister. This grant was made to

him for his merits, and the services which he has rendered your

Majesty during more than twenty-five years since he came over to

these islands with Governor Don Pedro de Acuña, in the capacity of

a soldier in the company of Don Thomas Bravo de Acuña. He served in

the said employment in this camp, and afterward went to the province

of Zibu, in the Pintados, where he remained more than four years,

connected with the company which was in Zibu, going out on all the

armed expeditions which occurred--namely, six times, against the enemy

from Mindanao, Caraga, and the Sanguiles, who were robbing and harrying

those regions, causing much damage, death, and pillage. He was present

at the taking of the fort of Sagao and the islands of Caraga, when

the natives there rebelled, and refused obedience to the king. He

was one of the soldiers who distinguished themselves, and climbed

to the crest of the ridge, until it surrendered, and many Indians

were captured, bringing the rebels back to the royal obedience. On

this occasion he received a wound in the head, from the many stones

which they threw. He served at his own expense and voluntarily, on

the said occasions; and in the said garrison of Zibu he performed

watch and sentinel duty with the other soldiers. He was present at

the rebellion of the Japanese against this city outside of its walls,

and was one of those who went out to fight against them in the year

six hundred and eight, and in that of six hundred and sixteen. He

was alférez of a Spanish company in this camp, and served in that

capacity in the post at Cavite, for its protection and defense, when

the Dutch had come with six ships to the harbor mouth of Mariveles,

intending to enter the bay, at the time when Governor Don Juan de

Silva had gone with his royal fleet to the strait of Sincapura. He

was personally present on the rampart of the curtains of the said

fort, which were breached at four points. He expended much of his

property, maintaining therewith a number of soldiers of his company

on account of the poverty of the royal treasury. In the year six

hundred and eighteen, he was made captain of infantry of the company

which was in garrison in the said fort of Cavite; and the next year

he was made a second time captain of another company of this camp,

where he served until it was disbanded. On many occasions when the

royal treasury was embarrassed, he has lent it a great quantity of

money. He is married to Doña Augustina de Morales, legitimate daughter

of Captain Pedro Navarro and Doña Luisa de Morales, and granddaughter

of Captain Gaspar Ruiz de Morales, one of the first conquerors and

settlers of these islands, prominent people of rank. During this

time he has rendered other services to your Majesty, all of which

appears more at length from his papers which he has presented before

me. Beside this, command is given by a royal decree dated at Madrid

on the nineteenth of June, six hundred and twenty-six, countersigned

by Señor Don Fernando Rruiz de Contreras, to the effect that in every

possible way should be furthered the work for the protection and aid

of orphan children and those lacking support, which was administered

and managed by Brother Juan Geronimo Guerrero in this city, as that

is so pious and charitable a cause, and it is so necessary to secure

its perpetuity and the support of the said children, whose fathers

have died in these islands in the royal service. As means were to be

sought for this, since they could not come from the royal treasury, the

said Captain Pedro de Navarrete, as one of the benefactors of the said

work, offered and bound himself to give as alms five thousand pesos of

eight reals at the coming of the ships which were expected from Nueva

España this present year; that sum is to be distributed and expended

in the said work, and to erect a building for the orphans, as that

which they have is in danger of falling. He bound himself to deliver

the said amount to the person who should be designated by myself. In

consideration of all which has been recounted, I have extended to

him this grant, charging him to secure a confirmation thereof from

your Majesty within four years reckoned from the day of sailing of

the first ships from these islands for Nueva España, and to send a

special power of attorney to petition for the said confirmation in

that court. Likewise he must remit there the amount of his monthly

income when he sends for the said confirmation, as is ordered

and commanded by the royal decrees cited, and under the penalties

therein provided. I had previously posted notices in public places

of this city for those who might have claims to the said encomienda,

a reasonable time before, as is ordered by the said royal decree

cited, which treats of this matter. I have found by investigation that

this is not included in the provisions for the order of appointments

to encomiendas and offices, as is therein provided. I sent him the

commission on the fourth of December, one thousand six hundred and

twenty-seven.

_Appointments to offices of justice and war_

I have appointed Sergeant Pedro Diaz Barroso as corregidor of the

island of Mariveles and its jurisdiction, as he is a man with the

qualifications which that office seems to require, and has served

your Majesty in these islands for a long time. He has a yearly salary

of one hundred and fifty pesos, which is the same as was enjoyed

by his predecessor. I sent the commission on the sixth of August,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I appointed Alférez Geronimo Banegas, a citizen of this island,

as corregidor of the Negros Islands and their jurisdiction, and as

military commander there; for he is a person of the qualifications

which this position demands, and an old settler in this country who

has served your Majesty here. He has a salary of a hundred and fifty

pesos of common gold per year, and with that is to serve both offices,

which is the same as his predecessors have had. I sent his commission

on the third of August of one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Alférez Andres Martin as corregidor of the island

of Mindoro and its jurisdiction, and as military commander there;

for he is a person of the qualifications which the place demands. He

has served your Majesty more than twenty years in these islands and

those of Terrenate, and been present at the various battles which have

occurred. He has a salary of a hundred pesos of common gold per year,

for which he serves both offices. I sent him the commission on the

fifth of August of one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Captain Juan de Mendoza as alcalde-mayor of

the province of Pangasinan and its jurisdiction; and military

commander there; for he is a person of the necessary abilities and

qualifications, and has been more than twenty years in these islands

in your Majesty's service, when occasion offered. He has a salary of

three hundred pesos of common gold per year, and with this serves

both offices. I sent his commission on the ninth of August of one

thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

Admiral Don Christoval de Lugo y Montalvo, who is fulfilling the duties

of my lieutenant-governor and commander-in-chief in the provinces of

the Pintados, I have appointed alcalde-mayor of the province of Zibu

and its jurisdiction, and captain of infantry of the company which is

in garrison in that camp; for he is a person of many merits, and has

served your Majesty in these islands and other regions sufficiently

to deserve all the said offices of my lieutenant, alcalde-mayor, and

captain of infantry. He has only the salary of a captain, amounting

to about six hundred pesos per year, and no more. Thereby is saved

to the royal treasury the eight hundred which he drew merely for

the office of my lieutenant-governor and commander-in-chief. I sent

him the commissions on the ninth of August, one thousand six hundred

and twenty-seven.

Captain Don Fernando Galindo I have appointed alcalde-mayor of the

province of La Laguna de Vay and its jurisdiction, and military

commander there; for he is a person of many excellent qualifications

for this office, and has been occupied in the service of your Majesty

in these islands whenever occasion has offered, where he has acquitted

himself very well. He has a yearly salary of three hundred pesos of

common gold, and for it serves both offices. I sent him the commission

on the tenth of August, one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Captain Diego Lorenso de Trexo alcalde-mayor of the

province of Calilaya and its jurisdiction, and military commander

there, as he is a person of the qualifications and parts required for

this office. For thirty-two years he has been in these islands, and

has served whenever occasion offered, and acquitted himself well. He

has a yearly salary of three hundred pesos of common gold, for which

he serves both offices. I sent his commission on the eighth of August,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Captain and Sargento-mayor Juan Garcia Pelaez chief

justice of the port of Cavite, and military commander, and keeper of

Fort San Philipe there, as he is a person of many excellent qualities,

and has served your Majesty many years in these islands. For these

three offices he has no appointed salary from the royal treasury,

and accordingly serves without it. I sent him the commission as chief

justice on the thirteenth of August of one thousand six hundred and

twenty-seven.

Alférez Luis Triscomia I have appointed alcalde-mayor of the Calamianes

Islands and their jurisdiction, and military commander there, as he has

been more than seventeen years in these islands, serving your Majesty

when occasion offered, and has the necessary qualifications. He has

a salary of three hundred pesos per year, for which he serves both

offices. I sent his commission on the third of August of one thousand

six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Alférez Pedro Alvarez corregidor of the jurisdiction

of Ybalon, and military commander there, as he is possessed of the

qualifications required for this office, and has served your Majesty

in these islands more than sixteen years when occasion offered. He

has a salary of a hundred pesos of common gold per year, for which he

serves both offices. I sent him the commission on the fifth of August,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Captain Silvestre de Aybar warden of the camp and fort

San Gabriel, which overlooks the Parián of the Sangleys, with power to

administer justice in all matters which may arise in the said Parián;

for he is a person of proved capability, and of the qualifications

and abilities which are necessary for this office. He has served your

Majesty for thirty years past in those kingdoms, Nueva España and

these islands. He has a salary of a thousand pesos per year, which

is not paid from the royal treasury, but from that maintained by the

community of Sangleys in the said Parián, where they contribute each

year for matters necessary there, and for others pertaining to the

royal service. I sent his commission on the seventeenth of September,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed General Don Andres Perez Franco as warden of the

fort San Philippe at the port of Cavite, and military commander there

and chief justice; for he has many talents and qualifications, and is

well acquainted with the said port, where he has been at other times

and has occupied honorable offices. He has no salary appointed from

the royal treasury, and accordingly serves without it, on account

of the promotion of Sargento-mayor Juan Garcia Pelaez, who held the

said offices, to be commander-in-chief of the provinces of Cagaian,

Ylocos, and Pangásinan. I sent him the commission as such warden

on the twenty-eighth of September of one thousand six hundred and

twenty-seven.

General Don Juan de Alcarazo I have appointed chief commander of the

two galleons "San Yldifonso" and "Nuestra Señora de Peña de Francia,"

which I sent as a fleet against the Dutch enemy who was at the port

of Macan awaiting the ships of the Portuguese, which were going back

from here with the produce from the merchandise which they brought. The

said galleons went to protect and guard them, and for other purposes

pertaining to the service of your Majesty in the localities which the

Dutch infested. I made this appointment on account of his many good

qualities and because he has served your Majesty in the military habit

and profession twenty-three years--both in the royal navy in those

parts, and in these islands--whenever occasion offered, occupying posts

and offices of the most honor, wherein he has acquitted himself very

well. He performed the said office for six hundred Castilian ducados

per month, which is the salary drawn by similar commanders. I sent

him the commission on the ninth of October, one thousand six hundred

and twenty-seven.

Captain and Sargento-mayor Don Pedro Muñoz de Mendiola, who serves in

this royal camp of Manila, I have appointed commander of the galleon

"Nuestra Señora de Peña de Francia," one of those which was sent in

charge of the said Don Juan de Alcaraso, to the said port of the city

of Macan, and other places, against the said Dutch enemy. For he is

possessed of the suitable abilities and qualifications, and has served

your Majesty in these islands, Flandez, and other parts of Europe,

in the military profession; and had been serving in the said office,

retaining the said position as sargento-mayor and with the same salary

which he gained before, and no other. I sent him his commission on

the fifth of October, one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Captain Francisco Hernandez as captain of the

company of Spanish infantry which served in the forts of Therrenate

under Captain and Sargento-mayor Pedro Tufiño, and as commander

of the royal galleys for the protection of those islands, because

permission has been given to the said Tufiño to come to this city. I

made this appointment of the said Captain Francisco Hernandez because

he is possessed of the necessary qualifications and ability, and has

served your Majesty in the military profession for twenty-two years

in this region. He came to these islands as a soldier, and from them

went to the said forts of Terrenate, where he served twenty years

as a soldier and with extra pay as head of a squadron, sergeant,

alférez, adjutant, and captain of infantry, being present whenever

occasion for his service arose, and rendering especial services

there. He has a salary of six hundred pesos per year, for which he

has to serve both offices, as soon as the said company is delivered

to him. I sent him the commission on the twenty-ninth of October,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

On the said day I appointed the said Captain Francisco Hernandez

commander of the relief that is carried to the forts of Therrenate,

as he is in every way satisfactory, and possessed of the necessary

qualifications, as has been said in the previous clause. For his

services in the said duty he received six hundred Castilian ducados

per month, during the whole time that he served, which is the salary

drawn by similar commanders.

I have appointed Adjutant Alonso Serrano a captain of Spanish infantry,

of the company which serves in the forts of Therrenate under Captain

Lorenso Hernandez, as the latter had permission to come to this

city. I made this appointment because he has the qualifications and

abilities which are required. Twenty-four years ago he came to these

islands in the capacity of a soldier, and during twenty of them has

resided and served in the said fort--being a soldier, commander of a

squadron with extra pay, sergeant, alférez, and adjutant, and being

present on all occasions when his services were necessary. He has

a salary of six hundred pesos per year, reckoning from the day when

the company is given over to him. I sent him his commission on the

eighteenth of November, one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

Former Adjutant Alonso de Peraza, of this camp, I have appointed

captain of infantry, of the company which served in the said forts of

Therrenate under Captain Don Juan de Santiesteban Bracamonte, as the

latter had permission to come to this city. I made this appointment

because he has the necessary qualifications and abilities, and has

served your Majesty twenty-four years in this region in the military

profession, in these islands and those of Therrenate. He was present

at the recovery of the latter, and during the two fights when the

Dutch General Pablos Blancanden was taken, and in other encounters

and battles which took place on land and sea, against the Dutch,

and the natives of Therrenate. He became a sergeant, and was present

at the battle between General Don Juan Rronquillo and the Dutch. He

was a second time made sergeant, and again alférez, from which he

was promoted to be an adjutant, and has rendered other distinguished

services. He has a salary of six hundred pesos per year, which he is

to enjoy, from the day when the said company is given over to him. I

sent him his commission on the seventeenth of November, one thousand

six hundred and twenty-seven.

Captain Roderigo de Mesa I have appointed captain of a company which

was brought to this city, and which he took to reinforce the forts of

Therrenate. For he is a person of the necessary qualifications, and has

served your Majesty twenty-four years in this region in the military

profession, both in these islands and in those of Therrenate--where he

served fifteen years with success as a private musketeer, a commander

of a squadron with extra pay, sergeant, alférez, and adjutant, in the

said camp--being present whenever there was occasion for his service,

on land or sea, and rendering distinguished services, as appeared

by his papers. He draws as salary six hundred pesos per year. I sent

his commission on the twenty-seventh of November of one thousand six

hundred and twenty-seven.

I have appointed Captain Alonso de Balle alcalde-mayor and

military commander of the province of Ylocos, owing to the death of

Captain Alvaro de Loazes, for there are found in him the necessary

qualifications and abilities. He has served your Majesty for twenty-two

years past in these islands, being present when occasion offered,

and has acquitted himself well. From the offices with which he is

entrusted he draws a salary of three hundred pesos of common gold per

year, for which he serves both offices. I sent his commission on the

sixth of December, one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

Captain Don Fernando Bezerra I have appointed commander of the ship

"Santisima Trinidad," which I sent with reënforcements and supplies

to join the two armed galleons which General Don Juan de Alcaraso took

in his charge to Pulotimon, and other parts of Sian, to secure thereby

good results for the service of your Majesty, because it was impossible

to take with them a patache when they left for Macan. I gave him this

appointment because he has the qualifications needed, and has served

in the military profession in these islands and in Therrenate for a

long time, rendering distinguished services. He drew a salary at the

rate of six hundred Castilian ducados a month, which is the wages of

similar commanders. I sent him the commission on the thirteenth of

December of the year one thousand six hundred and twenty-seven.

Captain Don Lope de Sosa I have appointed alcalde-mayor of the

jurisdiction of Tondo, and military commander there, as he is of the

abilities and qualifications which are necessary. He came to these

islands twenty years ago, and has here served when occasion arose, and

held honorable offices and charges, wherein he has acquitted himself

well. He has three hundred pesos of common gold per year as a salary,

for which he serves both offices. I sent him the commission on the

eleventh of January, one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Alférez Pedro de Mora Salcedo I have appointed corregidor of the

jurisdiction of Leyte, Zamare, and Babao, and captain and military

commander there, as he has the qualifications and ability demanded

by the office. He came to these islands ten years ago in the service

of your Majesty, and has served here and in Therrenate, having been

a sergeant, and alférez, and a substitute. In an encounter with the

Dutch, at which he was present, the two lower bones of his right

leg were both broken by a musket-ball, and he was present in other

engagements. He has a yearly salary of two hundred pesos of common

gold. I sent him his commission on the nineteenth of January of one

thousand, six hundred and twenty-eight.

I appointed Captain Fernando Lopez de Perona alcalde-mayor of the

province of Bulacan and military commander there, as he is possessed

of the necessary qualifications and abilities for this office, and

has served your Majesty for sixteen years, both in the fleet of the

Ocean Sea and in these islands, and acquitted himself well of what

has been entrusted to him. He has a yearly salary of three hundred

pesos of common gold, for which he serves both offices. I sent him

his commission on the fifteenth of March, one thousand six hundred

and twenty-eight.

Alférez Martin Larios, deputy warden of Fort Santiago of this city

of Manila, I have promoted to be captain of Spanish infantry, of the

company which served under Captain and Sargento-mayor Don Antonio

de Vera in the garrison of San Salvador in Hermosa Island; for he

has the necessary qualifications and abilities, and has served your

Majesty thirteen years past in military habit and profession in the

states of Flandez, having been a soldier, commander of a squadron,

and a sergeant, being present on the occasions and at the places

where his services were needed, where he performed distinguished

services. He came over to these islands with the reënforcements which

he brought here. He was alférez in Nueva España of a company which

was raised in Zacatecas; and in that position he came to this city,

where he was appointed lieutenant of the said Fort Santiago. He has a

salary of six hundred pesos of common gold per year, as do the rest

in this camp. I sent him his commission on the sixteenth of March,

one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Alférez Juan Moreno Criado I have appointed lieutenant warden of

the said Fort Santiago of this city, as he is of the requisite

qualifications and has served in military habit and profession more

than twenty-four years past, since he came to these islands. He was

present at the recovering of the forts at Therrenate, where he served,

and was present at the actions which took place, as he likewise was

in these islands, rendering especial service. He has four hundred

and twenty pesos a year as salary. I sent him his commission on the

twentieth of March of one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Captain Juan de Herrera I appointed alcalde-mayor and military

commander of the province of Camarines, as he was of the qualifications

and ability necessary for that office. He came to these islands

twenty-three years ago and has served your Majesty in military

profession and in offices of justice, and other employments in which he

has been occupied, wherein he has acquitted himself well. He has three

hundred pesos a year as salary, for which he serves both offices. I

sent him his commission on the fourteenth of April of one thousand

six hundred and twenty-eight.

Captain Francisco Ramos, a soldier of the company of Captain Diego

Lopez Lobo, I have appointed captain of the galley "Nuestra Señora

de Loreto," which was built in the province of Camarines, and is to

be sent to the forts of Therrenate; for he possesses the required

qualifications and ability, and for eighteen years has served

your Majesty in these islands and in those of Therrenate. He has

a salary of thirty-five Castilian ducados per month, which is the

wage of galley-captains of the forts of Therrenate. I sent him his

commission on the thirteenth of April of one thousand six hundred

and twenty-eight.

Alférez Francisco de los Rios Coronel I have appointed corregidor and

military commander of the Catanduanes Islands, as he has the required

qualifications, and has served in the capacity of soldier in these

islands since the year one thousand six hundred and nine, when he came

out here, and has been present at the actions which have occurred. He

has a salary of a hundred pesos per year. I sent him the commission

on the twentieth of May of one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Captain Francisco Gimenez I have appointed captain of Spanish infantry,

of the company which served in the garrison of Hermosa Island under

Captain Don Benito Flores, and as sargento-mayor of all the infantry

of the said garrison; for he possesses the required qualifications and

ability. During the twenty years while he has served your Majesty in

military service in these islands he has been present when occasion

offered, and likewise in the forts of Therrenate. He has always

acquitted himself well, and performed distinguished services. He

draws a salary of six hundred pesos per year, as do the rest of this

camp, and with it serves both offices. I sent him the commission

on the twenty-sixth of June of the year one thousand six hundred

and twenty-eight.

Alférez Don Pedro de Axqueda Menchaca I have appointed alférez-royal

of the ships which are despatched this present year to Nueva España,

as he has the requisite qualifications and ability. He has served

in military service in this camp in the capacity of soldier, and in

that of alférez. He is the son of the master-of-camp Christoval de

Axcueta Menchaca, who died in these islands in the service of your

Majesty. He has eight hundred pesos per year of salary. 1 sent him

his commission on the fourth of July of the year one thousand six

hundred and twenty-eight.

Alférez-royal Augustin de Salduendo I have appointed captain of

infantry, of the Spanish infantry company, which served in this camp

under Captain Don Diego de Axqueta Menchaca--who was promoted to the

position of admiral of the ships which this year go to Nueva España;

and later to the command of them, on account of Sargento-mayor

Don Gonzalo Rronquillo remaining in these islands, who had been

appointed commander of them. I gave this appointment to the said

Augustin de Salduendo because he was possessed of the requisite

qualifications and abilities, and had served your Majesty in these

islands in military habit and profession nineteen years in the

capacity of soldier, commander of squadron with extra pay, sergeant,

alférez, and other offices, and was present when occasion offered,

and rendered especial services. He has a salary of six hundred pesos

per year. I sent him his commission on the twenty-eighth of July of

one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

I appointed Alférez Domingo Francisco de Portilla as corregidor of the

island of Mindoro and its jurisdiction, and military commander there,

as he has the requisite qualifications, and has served your Majesty

in these islands for twenty years past in military service. He has

a salary of a hundred pesos per year. I sent his commission on the

thirteenth of July, one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Sargento-mayor Don Philippe de Lezcano I appointed captain of

infantry, of the company which is in garrison at the fort of Tanda,

in the province of Caraga, and keeper of the fort there, and military

commander, as he has the requisite qualifications and ability. He has

served your Majesty thirteen years in military service in Flandez,

and passed to these islands in the position of sargento-mayor of

infantry which came as reinforcements last year, one thousand six

hundred and twenty-seven. He is assigned a salary of six hundred

pesos per year, which is what the other captains of this camp have,

and with this he will serve the two offices. I sent him the commission

on the twentieth of July of one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Admiral Don Diego de Axcueta Menchaca, who was appointed admiral of

the ships which go to Nueva España this year, I have promoted to the

office of commander of them on account of Sargento-mayor Don Gonzalo

Rronquillo (who was appointed to this office) remaining in these

islands. I have made this appointment because the said Don Diego de

Axcueta has the requisite qualifications and ability. He has served

your Majesty in military service in these islands for nineteen years

past, having been a soldier, alférez, and several times a captain of

infantry, and one of the guard of Governor Don Juan de Silva. He was

present at the battle with the Dutch enemy under the said governor

in the year six hundred and ten, at Playa Honda. He went with the

governor to the forts of Therrenate, and was present at the taking

of Xilolo and Sabugo. On his return to this city he went to the

strait of Sincapura with the said governor, and was afterward in the

battle with the Dutch enemy in the year sixteen at the said Plaia

Honda where Master-of-camp Don Juan Rronquillo acted as general of

the fleet. He afterward became captain of infantry in this camp;

and while he held this position I appointed him commander of a ship

which went with the fleet in my charge to Hermosa Island. He is the

son of Master-of-camp Christoval de Axcueta Menchaca, who died in these

islands in the service of your Majesty. He has a decree directing that

he be occupied in offices of justice and war, conformably to his rank

and ability. He has performed other distinguished services for your

Majesty. He has a yearly salary of three thousand Castilian ducados,

which is the same as has been enjoyed by the commanders of similar

vessels. I sent him the commission on the twenty-fourth of July of

one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

Captain Don Fernando Galindo I have appointed admiral of the ships

which will go this present year to Nueva España, as he has the

requisite qualifications and ability, and has served your Majesty in

military service for twenty-two years past in the galleys of Ytalia

and other parts of Europa, and in these islands. While here he was

captain of infantry three times, once in this camp and twice in the

garrison of Cagayan. He was alcalde-mayor and military commander

in that province, and afterward was made alcalde-mayor and military

commander in the province of La Laguna de Vay. He was present when

occasion offered for his services, and acquitted himself well with

what was entrusted to him, rendering other important services to your

Majesty. He has a yearly salary of two thousand Castilian ducados. I

sent him the commission on the twenty-eighth of July, one thousand

six hundred and twenty-eight.

Concerning the other appointments that may be made, I will send a

report during the coming year, in the same manner as your Majesty

orders me. May God our Lord protect you many years, with the addition

of greater kingdoms and seigniories, according to the needs of

Christendom. At the port of Cavite, on the second day of the month

of August of the year one thousand six hundred and twenty-eight.

In the ships which have just arrived from Nueva Spaña in these islands

there came a royal decree by which your Majesty was pleased to confirm

and approve the grant which Governor Don Alonso Faxardo made to these

islands, while he was governor, to Don Luis Faxardo, his brother, on

the first of April of the former year one thousand six hundred and

twenty-one, giving him the encomienda of natives at Bombon and its

dependencies, in the province of Balayan, which contains two thousand

seven hundred and twenty-five tributarios. For this within four years

he was to secure a confirmation from your Majesty, as appeared from

the royal decree under date of the tenth of September of one thousand

six hundred and twenty-six, countersigned by the secretary Don Fernando

Ruiz de Contreras--which decided me not to proceed to the execution of

this without first informing your Majesty as to what has passed in this

matter, and the state in which affairs are at present. I found, Sire,

when I arrived in these islands and undertook the government thereof

in the said year of one thousand six hundred and twenty-six, that the

said encomienda was vacated, and declared so by Governor Don Fernando

de Silva, because the said Don Luis Faxardo had not secured the said

confirmation from your Majesty within the designated period. During

the vacancy, the proceeds of the products and the profits were placed

in the royal treasury. This encomienda had two thousand five hundred

and seven tributarios, which, as they appeared to me to be a large

number, I divided. I made a grant thereof in the name of your Majesty,

according to law, as being vacant, to two persons of considerable rank,

ability, merits, and services. One of these is general Don Antonio

de Leoz, to whom I gave one thousand six hundred tributarios thereof,

as I knew that he had served your Majesty for twenty-four years past,

both in the kingdom of Napoles and in these islands--whither he

came from that kingdom with Governor Don Juan de Silva, as alférez

of the company. Afterward he was made captain, and served in this

camp with other offices, being present when occasion arose. He has

always acquitted himself well of what was entrusted to him, as will

appear by his papers and commission--which I have despatched to him;

and which I understand should already be in that court to petition

for and secure the confirmation, according to the command. He is

married to Doña Juana Gallinato, legitimate daughter and sole heir

of Master-of-camp Juan Xuarez Gallinato, who died in these islands in

your Majesty's service, being a person of many services. I charged him

with a pension, from the said tributarios, of one hundred and fifty

pesos, which he each year gives and pays to Doña Beatriz Cornexo de

Tapia--a widow, who had been the wife of Doctor Juan Manuel de La

Vega, formerly auditor of the royal Audiencia and of these islands;

for she was very poor and was suffering need. In consideration of

making this grant Doña Juana Gallinato resigned one thousand two

hundred tributarios, which she held as an encomienda for a second

life, so that these might be assigned to other persons. The other

nine hundred and seven tributarios remaining I assigned to General

Don Juan de Arcarasso, likewise a person of great ability and merit,

and many services. He has served your Majesty for thirty-four years

past in those lands of Europa, in the royal fleet and elsewhere,

as well as in these islands--where he came as captain of a company

of Spanish infantry, which came with the reënforcements of the year

six hundred and fourteen. He has held and served in other charges

and honorable offices, being present when occasion arose. Thus far

and ever he has acquitted himself very well, as will appear more

at length by his paper and the commission which I sent him--which

should already be in that court to secure the confirmation of the

said encomienda. They are likewise recounted in a clause of a letter

which I despatched to your Majesty in the past year of one thousand

six hundred and twenty-seven, with the report concerning encomiendas

and offices. I made these two grants on the eleventh of December one

thousand six hundred and twenty-six, and issued decrees for them,

having fulfilled all the requirements which are ordered by the royal

decrees. I beseech your Majesty to have examined the matter referred

to, and the said encomienda considered vacant and so declared, in

conformity to the royal decrees which treat of this matter; and as

such to have the appointment given to the said two worthy persons,

who are in possession thereof by a just title. Above all, I beseech

you to command that it be your pleasure that this be observed and

complied with; and in the meantime I shall make no change, because it

appears to me that I acted justly, and that it is expedient for the

service of your Majesty. Dated _ut supra_. Sire, the humble vassal

of your Majesty.

_Don Juan Niño de Tavora_

[_Endorsed_: "Examined; have it joined with the others on this

matter." "In the Council, October 9, 630."]

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. · 第 46 / 62 题