LETTER FROM THE SISTERS OF ST. CLARE TO FELIPE IV

_Jesus, Mary_

May all empires and kingdoms be made subject to your royal Majesty. We

were sent here by the great king, Don Felipe, our sovereign (may

he rest in peace), by his royal decree and favor he ordering the

governor and royal Audiencia to receive us under his royal protection

as nuns of the first rule of St. Clare, [22] so that the daughters

of the conquistadors who do not have the means for marriage may be

aided; and [it was ordered] that, when the provincial of our order

should be present they should make regulations according to our

rule and profession--his royal Majesty ordering the above with the

earnestness that is made evident in his decree. We have found in this

kingdom so friendly a disposition and so great abundance of what is

necessary (with which we are supplied in the city), that although

at present we number only thirty-three sisters, seventy could be

supported on the alms that are bestowed upon us every week in small

contributions--besides those given in quantity by private persons and

bequeathed to us in wills; and those from women who are admitted to

the order, who have wealth for this purpose.

Our rule declares that we may not solicit the property of those who

enter to become nuns, and we are not to be careful of aught else

than their virtues; but that if any one of these wishes to give

some alms of her own freewill, we may receive it, as from any other

person. Consequently, having observed faithfully this rule--I mean,

in not desiring or striving for any more than the said benefit (and

we exercise great care in this)--our Lord moves hearts, so that one

woman alone has given us fourteen thousand pesos. With that the

work on the convent is progressing. Other women who are about to

make profession say that they will give the same amount that they

would give their husbands if they married; and that, since God is

their spouse, they wish to give it to Him so that a convent capable

of sustaining many nuns may be built, so that they may serve his

Majesty. Some have as their dowry only the spiritual wealth that

the rule requires. Consequently, there are liable to be many orphan

girls who serve God, daughters and granddaughters of conquistadors,

who are calling aloud, and they refuse to allow them to enter. It is

a pity to see so pious desires disappointed. I petition your Majesty

to send me a royal decree that no limit shall be set to the number of

nuns that the convent may contain. The rule does not limit the number,

nor does any other convent throughout all these kingdoms. The city is

very rich, and food so cheap that fourteen libras of beef cost one

real; another real buys eight libras of fish; six libras of sugar,

one real; and fowls, salt pork, and all other things in the same

proportion; of salt alone, they have given us, on this last arrival

of the ships, three hundred and seventy baras [i.e., bahars]; also

a goodly supply of wine for the mass; and linen, which is very cheap.

Consequently we, these least important vassals of your Majesty, do

not need human aid, but the divine. That aid we have entreated from

the royal favor, so that no restriction be laid on the nuns that the

convent shall contain. It is a great pity to see how they hinder the

souls who serve God in so great perfection as those women who are

here, the natives of these kingdoms. I consider beyond any doubt

that they will be most devoted servants of God, who works marvels

in all those whom He shrives, and all set themselves to observe the

warnings of the gospel. An infinite number of little girls and older

orphans come weeping, with their widowed mothers, begging us for the

love of God to give them the habit. Since the king, our sovereign,

sent them so great a spiritual and temporal consolation, and since

their parents gained it for them by conquering this country at the

cost of their own lives, we all are so bounden. Beseeching our Lord to

prosper your royal Majesty, spiritually and temporally, with infinite

increase; and may He subject to the royal power of your royal Majesty

all empires and kingdoms that He has created for the greater honor,

glory, and increase of the faithful, and the exaltation of the holy

Catholic faith. Manila, July 31. Given in this convent of La Concepcion

of the discalced nuns of St. Clare, in the year 1626.

The most humble vassals of your royal and sacred Majesty,

_Jeronima de la Asunsion_, [23]

abbess, and her sisters,

_Ana de Christo Bicaria_

_Leonor [de] San Francisco_

_Leonor de Sant Buena Bentura_

_Lüysa de Jesús_

_Magdalena de Christo_

_Juana de San Antonio_

_Maria de los Angeles_

_Maria Magdalena_

_Ana de Jesus_

_Ana de Christo Bicaria_

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 22 of 55 1625-29 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. · 第 20 / 62 题