CHAPTER X -- OLIVER BECOMES BETTER ACQUAINTED WITH THE CHARACTERS OF

HIS NEW ASSOCIATES; AND PURCHASES EXPERIENCE AT A HIGH PRICE. BEING

A SHORT, BUT VERY IMPORTANT CHAPTER, IN THIS HISTORY

For many days, Oliver remained in the Jew’s room, picking the

marks out of the pocket-handkerchief, (of which a great number

were brought home,) and sometimes taking part in the game already

described: which the two boys and the Jew played, regularly, every

morning. At length, he began to languish for fresh air, and took

many occasions of earnestly entreating the old gentleman to allow

him to go out to work with his two companions.

Oliver was rendered the more anxious to be actively employed,

by what he had seen of the stern morality of the old gentleman’s

character. Whenever the Dodger or Charley Bates came home at night,

empty-handed, he would expatiate with great vehemence on the misery

of idle and lazy habits; and would enforce upon them the necessity

of an active life, by sending them supperless to bed. On one

occasion, indeed, he even went so far as to knock them both down a

flight of stairs; but this was carrying out his virtuous precepts to

an unusual extent.

At length, one morning, Oliver obtained the permission he had so

eagerly sought. There had been no handkerchiefs to work upon, for

two or three days, and the dinners had been rather meagre. Perhaps

these were reasons for the old gentleman’s giving his assent; but,

whether they were or no, he told Oliver he might go, and placed him

under the joint guardianship of Charley Bates, and his friend the

Dodger.

The three boys sallied out; the Dodger with his coat-sleeves tucked

up, and his hat cocked, as usual; Master Bates sauntering along with

his hands in his pockets; and Oliver between them, wondering

where they were going, and what branch of manufacture he would be

instructed in, first.

The pace at which they went, was such a very lazy, ill-looking

saunter, that Oliver soon began to think his companions were going

to deceive the old gentleman, by not going to work at all. The

Dodger had a vicious propensity, too, of pulling the caps from the

heads of small boys and tossing them down areas; while Charley Bates

exhibited some very loose notions concerning the rights of property,

by pilfering divers apples and onions from the stalls at the kennel

sides, and thrusting them into pockets which were so surprisingly

capacious, that they seemed to undermine his whole suit of clothes

in every direction. These things looked so bad, that Oliver was on

the point of declaring his intention of seeking his way back, in

the best way he could; when his thoughts were suddenly directed into

another channel, by a very mysterious change of behaviour on the

part of the Dodger.

They were just emerging from a narrow court not far from the

open square in Clerkenwell, which is yet called, by some strange

perversion of terms, ‘The Green’: when the Dodger made a sudden

stop; and, laying his finger on his lip, drew his companions back

again, with the greatest caution and circumspection.

‘What’s the matter?’ demanded Oliver.

‘Hush!’ replied the Dodger. ‘Do you see that old cove at the

book-stall?’

‘The old gentleman over the way?’ said Oliver. ‘Yes, I see him.’

‘He’ll do,’ said the Dodger.

‘A prime plant,’ observed Master Charley Bates.

Oliver looked from one to the other, with the greatest surprise; but

he was not permitted to make any inquiries; for the two boys walked

stealthily across the road, and slunk close behind the old gentleman

towards whom his attention had been directed. Oliver walked a few

paces after them; and, not knowing whether to advance or retire,

stood looking on in silent amazement.

The old gentleman was a very respectable-looking personage, with a

powdered head and gold spectacles. He was dressed in a bottle-green

coat with a black velvet collar; wore white trousers; and carried

a smart bamboo cane under his arm. He had taken up a book from the

stall, and there he stood, reading away, as hard as if he were

in his elbow-chair, in his own study. It is very possible that

he fancied himself there, indeed; for it was plain, from his

abstraction, that he saw not the book-stall, nor the street, nor

the boys, nor, in short, anything but the book itself: which he was

reading straight through: turning over the leaf when he got to the

bottom of a page, beginning at the top line of the next one, and

going regularly on, with the greatest interest and eagerness.

What was Oliver’s horror and alarm as he stood a few paces off,

looking on with his eyelids as wide open as they would possibly go,

to see the Dodger plunge his hand into the old gentleman’s pocket,

and draw from thence a handkerchief! To see him hand the same to

Charley Bates; and finally to behold them, both running away round

the corner at full speed!

In an instant the whole mystery of the hankerchiefs, and the

watches, and the jewels, and the Jew, rushed upon the boy’s mind.

He stood, for a moment, with the blood so tingling through all his

veins from terror, that he felt as if he were in a burning fire;

then, confused and frightened, he took to his heels; and, not

knowing what he did, made off as fast as he could lay his feet to

the ground.

This was all done in a minute’s space. In the very instant when

Oliver began to run, the old gentleman, putting his hand to his

pocket, and missing his handkerchief, turned sharp round. Seeing the

boy scudding away at such a rapid pace, he very naturally concluded

him to be the depredator; and shouting ‘Stop thief!’ with all his

might, made off after him, book in hand.

But the old gentleman was not the only person who raised the

hue-and-cry. The Dodger and Master Bates, unwilling to attract

public attention by running down the open street, had merely retired

into the very first doorway round the corner. They no sooner heard

the cry, and saw Oliver running, than, guessing exactly how the

matter stood, they issued forth with great promptitude; and,

shouting ‘Stop thief!’ too, joined in the pursuit like good

citizens.

Although Oliver had been brought up by philosophers, he was

not theoretically acquainted with the beautiful axiom that

self-preservation is the first law of nature. If he had been,

perhaps he would have been prepared for this. Not being prepared,

however, it alarmed him the more; so away he went like the wind,

with the old gentleman and the two boys roaring and shouting behind

him.

‘Stop thief! Stop thief!’ There is a magic in the sound. The

tradesman leaves his counter, and the car-man his waggon; the

butcher throws down his tray; the baker his basket; the milkman his

pail; the errand-boy his parcels; the school-boy his marbles;

the paviour his pickaxe; the child his battledore. Away they run,

pell-mell, helter-skelter, slap-dash: tearing, yelling, screaming,

knocking down the passengers as they turn the corners, rousing

up the dogs, and astonishing the fowls: and streets, squares, and

courts, re-echo with the sound.

‘Stop thief! Stop thief!’ The cry is taken up by a hundred voices,

and the crowd accumulate at every turning. Away they fly, splashing

through the mud, and rattling along the pavements: up go the

windows, out run the people, onward bear the mob, a whole audience

desert Punch in the very thickest of the plot, and, joining the

rushing throng, swell the shout, and lend fresh vigour to the cry,

‘Stop thief! Stop thief!’

‘Stop thief! Stop thief!’ There is a passion for _hunting_

_something_ deeply implanted in the human breast. One wretched

breathless child, panting with exhaustion; terror in his looks;

agony in his eyes; large drops of perspiration streaming down his

face; strains every nerve to make head upon his pursuers; and as

they follow on his track, and gain upon him every instant, they hail

his decreasing strength with joy. ‘Stop thief!’ Ay, stop him for

God’s sake, were it only in mercy!

Stopped at last! A clever blow. He is down upon the pavement; and

the crowd eagerly gather round him: each new comer, jostling and

struggling with the others to catch a glimpse. ‘Stand aside!’ ‘Give

him a little air!’ ‘Nonsense! he don’t deserve it.’ ‘Where’s the

gentleman?’ ‘Here his is, coming down the street.’ ‘Make room there

for the gentleman!’ ‘Is this the boy, sir!’ ‘Yes.’

Oliver lay, covered with mud and dust, and bleeding from the mouth,

looking wildly round upon the heap of faces that surrounded him,

when the old gentleman was officiously dragged and pushed into the

circle by the foremost of the pursuers.

‘Yes,’ said the gentleman, ‘I am afraid it is the boy.’

‘Afraid!’ murmured the crowd. ‘That’s a good ‘un!’

‘Poor fellow!’ said the gentleman, ‘he has hurt himself.’

‘_I_ did that, sir,’ said a great lubberly fellow, stepping forward;

‘and preciously I cut my knuckle agin’ his mouth. I stopped him,

sir.’

The fellow touched his hat with a grin, expecting something for

his pains; but, the old gentleman, eyeing him with an expression of

dislike, look anxiously round, as if he contemplated running away

himself: which it is very possible he might have attempted to do,

and thus have afforded another chase, had not a police officer (who

is generally the last person to arrive in such cases) at that moment

made his way through the crowd, and seized Oliver by the collar.

‘Come, get up,’ said the man, roughly.

‘It wasn’t me indeed, sir. Indeed, indeed, it was two other boys,’

said Oliver, clasping his hands passionately, and looking round.

‘They are here somewhere.’

‘Oh no, they ain’t,’ said the officer. He meant this to be ironical,

but it was true besides; for the Dodger and Charley Bates had filed

off down the first convenient court they came to.

‘Come, get up!’

‘Don’t hurt him,’ said the old gentleman, compassionately.

‘Oh no, I won’t hurt him,’ replied the officer, tearing his jacket

half off his back, in proof thereof. ‘Come, I know you; it won’t do.

Will you stand upon your legs, you young devil?’

Oliver, who could hardly stand, made a shift to raise himself on his

feet, and was at once lugged along the streets by the jacket-collar,

at a rapid pace. The gentleman walked on with them by the officer’s

side; and as many of the crowd as could achieve the feat, got a

little ahead, and stared back at Oliver from time to time. The boys

shouted in triumph; and on they went.

Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy's Progress. Illustrated · 第 10 / 52 章