II.

The great use of government is as a restraint; and there is no restraint

which it ought to put upon others, and upon itself too, rather than

that which is imposed on the fury of speculating under circumstances of

irritation. The number of idle tales, spread about by the industry

of faction, and by the zeal of foolish good-intention, and greedily

devoured by the malignant credulity of mankind, tends infinitely to

aggravate prejudices, which, in themselves, are more than sufficiently

strong. In that state of affairs, and of the public with relation

to them, the first thing that government owes to us, the people,

is INFORMATION; the next is timely coercion:--the one to guide our

judgment; the other to regulate our tempers.

Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke · 第 281 / 361 题