TRUE BASIS OF CIVIL SOCIETY.

We know, and what is better, we feel inwardly, that religion is the

basis of civil society, and the source of all good and of all comfort.

In England we are so convinced of this, that there is no rust of

superstition with which the accumulated absurdity of the human mind

might have crusted it over in the course of ages, that ninety-nine in a

hundred of the people of England would not prefer to impiety. We shall

never be such fools as to call in an enemy to the substance of any

system to remove its corruptions, to supply its defects, or to perfect

its construction. If our religious tenets should ever want a further

elucidation, we shall not call on atheism to explain them. We shall not

light up our temple from that unhallowed fire. It will be illuminated

with other lights. It will be perfumed with other incense than the

infectious stuff which is imported by the smugglers of adulterated

metaphysics. If our ecclesiastical establishment should want a revision,

it is not avarice or rapacity, public or private, that we shall employ

for the audit, or receipt, or application of its consecrated revenue.

Violently condemning neither the Greek nor the Armenian, nor, since

heats are subsided, the Roman system of religion, we prefer the

Protestant; not because we think it has less of the Christian religion

in it, but because, in our judgment, it has more. We are Protestants,

not from indifference, but from zeal. We know, and it is our pride to

know, that man is by his constitution a religious animal; that atheism

is against, not only our reason, but our instincts; and that it cannot

prevail long. But if, in the moment of riot, and in a drunken delirium

from the hot spirit drawn out of the alembic of hell, which in France is

now so furiously boiling, we should uncover our nakedness, by throwing

off that Christian religion which has hitherto been our boast and

comfort, and one great source of civilization amongst us, and among many

other nations, we are apprehensive (being well aware that the mind

will not endure a void) that some uncouth, pernicious, and degrading

superstition might take place of it.

Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke · 第 254 / 361 题