PRUDENCE OF TIMELY REFORM.

But there is a time when men will not suffer bad things because their

ancestors have suffered worse. There is a time when the hoary head of

inveterate abuse will neither draw reverence nor obtain protection. If

the noble lord in the blue riband pleads "not guilty" to the charges

brought against the present system of public economy, it is not possible

to give a fair verdict by which he will not stand acquitted. But

pleading is not our present business. His plea or his traverse may be

allowed as an answer to a charge, when a charge is made. But if he

puts himself in the way to obstruct reformation, then the faults of

his office instantly become his own. Instead of a public officer in

an abusive department, whose province is an object to be regulated, he

becomes a criminal who is to be punished. I do most seriously put it

to administration, to consider the wisdom of a timely reform. Early

reformations are amicable arrangements with a friend in power;

late reformations are terms imposed upon a conquered enemy: early

reformations are made in cool blood; late reformations are made under

a state of inflammation. In that state of things people behold in

government nothing that is respectable. They see the abuse, and they

will see nothing else: they fall into the temper of a furious populace

provoked at the disorder of a house of ill-fame; they never attempt to

correct or regulate; they go to work by the shortest way--they abate the

nuisance, they pull down the house.

Selections from the Speeches and Writings of Edmund Burke · 第 110 / 361 题