S. JONAS THE GARDENER, MONK.

(4TH CENT.)

[Roman Martyrology, not to be confounded with the S. Jonas, monk,

commemorated by the Greeks on Sept 21st. Authority:--Mention in the

Life of S. Pachomius.]

In the monastery of Muchon, in Egypt, lived an old monk who acted as

gardener. For eighty-five years he cultivated the fruits of the

monastery garden, and gathered them, and gave of them to the monks,

and to guests, and to travellers, as much as they would, but in all

those years he never tasted so much as a grape, a date, or a fig; but

lived on raw herbs with a little vinegar. Now, there stood in the

midst of the monastery a very fruitful fig-tree, and the boys were in

the habit of climbing it to gather and eat the luscious figs. And when

S. Pachomius came one day to inspect the monastery, he saw that this

fig-tree was a cause of self-indulgence and gluttony to some of the

younger aspirants after an ascetic life. So he said to Jonas the

gardener, "Cut that tree down!" Then the gardener lifted up his hands

in dismay, and when Pachomius saw how greatly it would grieve the good

man, he let him spare it. But lo! on the morrow the fig-tree was

withered away, and Jonas knew that he had acted wrongly in opposing

his will to the command of his superior. Jonas wore a dress made of

three sheep-skins sewn together, and over this he cast a linen

surplice without sleeves,[35] when he approached the Divine Sacrament

of the Body and Blood of Christ; but as soon as he had communicated,

he laid it aside. Jonas, after supper, was wont to retire to his cell,

sit on his chair weaving rushes in the dark, reciting passages of

Scripture, till the midnight call to the monks to rise for the night

office. Then, when that was concluded, he returned to his seat, and

slept seated till dawn. And one day he was found dead in his chair

with the rushes in his stiff hand. Then the monks buried him as he

sat, with the half-plaited mat on his knees.

The Lives of the Saints, Volume 02 (of 16): February · 第 108 / 219 题