III

Luigi Carrer of Venice was the first of that large number of minor

poets and dramatists to which the states of the old Republic have

given birth during the present century. His life began with our

century, and he died in 1850. During this time he witnessed great

political events--the retirement of the French after the fall of

Napoleon; the failure of all the schemes and hopes of the Carbonarito

shake off the yoke of the stranger; and that revolution in 1848 which

drove out the Austrians, only that, a year later, they should return

in such force as to make the hope of Venetian independence through

the valor of Venetian arms a vain dream forever. There is not wanting

evidence of a tender love of country in the poems of Carrer, and

probably the effectiveness of the Austrian system of repression,

rather than his own indifference, is witnessed by the fact that he has

scarcely a line to betray a hope for the future, or a consciousness of

political anomaly in the present.

Carrer was poor, but the rich were glad to be his friends, without

putting him to shame; and as long as the once famous _conversazioni_

were held in the great Venetian houses, he was the star of whatever

place assembled genius and beauty. He had a professorship in a private

school, and while he was young he printed his verses in the journals.

As he grew older, he wrote graceful books of prose, and drew his

slender support from their sale and from the minute pay of some

offices in the gift of his native city.

Carrer's ballads are esteemed the best of his poems; and I may offer

an idea of the quality and manner of some of his ballads by the

following translation, but I cannot render his peculiar elegance, nor

give the whole range of his fancy:

Modern Italian Poets; Essays and Versions · 第 76 / 127 题