War Conditions in England

Mr. Newman sends us word from London that air raids there are

strengthening instead of weakening the morale of the British. Few

Londoners ever think of hiding in the bomb-proof cellars when the

enemy planes arrive, and when the warning signal is given the entire

population rushes to the roofs of buildings and other points of vantage

to watch the fight. Mr. Newman witnessed a night air raid on London.

“For fear that I might miss something,” he writes, “I went up on the

roof of a building and watched the searchlights and saw the flash of

the many anti-aircraft guns. The boom of cannon and the whirr of the

machines was an inspiring spectacle. I must say that the British airmen

are perfectly wonderful. I watched with intense excitement several

battles in the air, during which I saw flashes of fire from the machine

guns which the British flyers were using to destroy the German planes.

Seven of the invaders were brought down, and while I regret that any

got away, I think the result was most gratifying. Were it not for the

loss of life and the destruction of property, I would like to see

another raid.”

Mr. Newman, accompanied by a British major, made a tour of the English

provinces, where millions of women are engaged in war work. “The women

of England,” writes Mr. Newman, “are working very hard; they are doing

work that few people would believe women capable of performing. I have

a picture of women workers in Glasgow forging steel ingots. Women make

shells of every size, run huge machines of every description, build

hydro and aeroplanes, do carpentry work, blacksmithing, painting, and,

in fact, almost every phase of labor formerly done by men. I have

obtained pictures of the Land Army composed of women doing all kinds of

heavy farm work, such as harnessing horses, and ploughing. In Edinburgh

I photographed some quaint street scenes showing the motor buses with

huge gas bags on top to take the place of petrol. I went to Ilford,

where I photographed girls working on engines as stokers, oilers and

cleaners. The American Y.M.C.A. Hut in London is a very busy center,

where our boys are entertained and cared for. I have a pretty picture

of an American girl making flapjacks for some of our sailor boys.

Other pictures I have show girl chauffeurs, ‘Penguins’ or Royal Air

Force Girls, girl messengers, porters, and a girl driving an electric

truck. Londoners are ‘carrying on’ cheerfully, and at the same time are

enjoying theaters and other such pleasures as life in wartime permits.”

The Mentor: The Virgin Islands of the United States of America, Vol. 6, Num. 13, Serial No. 161, August 15, 1918 · 第 27 / 31 题