INTERIOR ARRANGEMENT.

This house stands 50x40 feet on the ground. The front door opens from

the veranda into a hall, 24x14 feet, in which is a flight of stairs

leading to the chambers above. On the left a door leads into a library,

or business room, 17x17 feet, lighted by three windows. A fireplace is

inserted in the outer wall. Another door leads into a side hall, six

feet wide, which separates the library from the dining-room, which is

also 17x17 feet in area, lighted and accommodated with a fireplace like

the other, with a door leading into it from the side hall, and another

door at the further right hand corner leading into the rear hall, or

entry.

On the right of the chief entrance hall, opposite the library, a door

opens into the parlor or drawing-room, 23x19 feet in area, lighted by

three windows, and having a fireplace in the side wall. A door leads

from the rear side of the parlor into a commodious nursery, or family

bedroom, 19x16 feet in size, lighted by a window in each outer wall. A

fireplace is also inserted on the same line as in the parlor. From the

nursery a door leads into and through a large closet, 9x7 feet, into the

rear hall. This closet may also be used as a sleeping-room for the

children, or a confidential servant-maid, or nurse, or devoted to the

storage of bed-linen for family use. Further on, adjoining, is another

closet, 7x6 feet, opening from the rear hall, and lighted by a window.

Leading from the outer door of the rear hall is a covered passage six

feet wide, 16 feet long, and one and a half stories high, leading to the

kitchen offices, and lighted by a window on the left, with a door

opening in the same side beyond, on to the side front of the

establishment. On the right, opposite, a door leads on to the kitchen

porch, which is six feet wide, passing on to the bath-room and

water-closet, in the far rear. At the end of the connecting passage from

the main dwelling, a door opens into the kitchen, which is 24x18 feet in

size, accommodated with two windows looking on to the porch just

described. At one end is an open fireplace with a cooking range on one

side, and an oven on the other. At the left of the entrance door is a

large, commodious store-room and pantry, 12x9 feet, lighted by a window;

and adjoining it, (and may be connected with it by a door, if

necessary,) a kitchen closet of the same size, also connected by a

corresponding door from the opposite corner of the kitchen. Between

these doors is a flight of stairs leading to the sleeping-rooms above,

and a cellar passage beneath them. In the farther right corner of the

kitchen a door leads into a smaller closet, 8x6 feet, lighted by a small

window looking on to the rear porch at the end. A door at the rear of

the kitchen leads out into the porch of the wash-room beyond, which is

six feet wide, and another door into the wash-room itself, which is

20x16 feet, and furnished with a chimney and boilers. A window looks out

on the extreme right hand, and two windows on to the porch in front.

A door opens from its rear wall into the wood-house, 32x12 feet, which

stands open on two sides, supported by posts, and under the extended

roof of the wash-room and its porch just mentioned. A servants'

water-closet is attached to the extreme right corner of the wood-house,

by way of lean-to.

The bath-room is 10x6 feet in area, and supplied with water from the

kitchen boilers adjoining. The water-closet beyond is 6 feet square, and

architecturally, in its roof, may be made a fitting termination to that

of the porch leading to it.

[Illustration: CHAMBER PLAN.]

The main flight of stairs in the entrance hall leads on to a broad

landing in the spacious upper hall, from which doors pass into the

several chambers, which may be duly accommodated with closets. The

passage connecting with the upper story of the servants' offices, opens

from the rear section of this upper hall, and by the flight of rear

stairs communicates with the kitchen and out-buildings. A garret flight

of steps may be made in the rear section of the main upper hall, by

which that apartment may be reached, and the upper deck of the roof

ascended.

The sleeping-rooms of the kitchen may be divided off as convenience may

dictate, and the entire structure thus appropriated to every

accommodation which a well-regulated family need require.

[Illustration: CARRIAGE HOUSE.]

The carriage-house is 48x24 feet in size, with a projection of five feet

on the entrance front, the door of which leads both into the

carriage-room and stables. On the right is a bedroom, 10x8 feet, for the

grooms, lighted by a window; and beyond are six stalls for horses, with

a window in the rear wall beyond them. A flight of stairs leads to the

hayloft above. In the rear of the carriage-room is a harness-room, 12x4

feet, and a granary of the same size, each lighted by a window. If

farther attachments be required for the accommodation of out-building

conveniences, they may be continued indefinitely in the rear.

Rural architecture · 第 42 / 94 题