AFFLICTION--ITS NATURE AND BENEFITS.

The school of the cross is the school of light; it discovers the

world's vanity, baseness, and wickedness, and lets us see more of

God's mind. Out of dark afflictions comes a spiritual light.

In times of affliction, we commonly meet with the sweetest

experiences of the love of God.

The end of affliction is the discovery of sin; and of that, to bring

us to a Saviour.

Doth not God ofttimes even take occasion, by the hardest of things

that come upon us, to visit our souls with the comforts of his

Spirit, to lead us into the glory of his word and to cause us to

savor that love that he has had for us even from before the world

began till now? A nest of bees and honey did Samson find even in the

belly of that lion that roared upon him. And is all this no good; or

can we do without such holy appointments of God? Let these things be

considered by us, and let us learn like Christians to kiss the rod,

and love it.

The lamps of Gideon were discovered, when his soldiers' pitchers

were broken: if our pitchers are broken for the Lord and his

gospel's sake, those lamps will then be discovered that before lay

hid and unseen.

People that live high and in idleness bring diseases upon the body;

and they that live in all fulness of gospel ordinances, and are not

exercised with trials, grow gross, are diseased and full of bad

humors in their souls.

The righteous are apt to be like well-fed children, too wanton, if

God should not appoint them some fasting-days.

The Lord useth his flail of tribulation to separate the chaff from

the wheat.

Observe Paul: he died daily, he was always delivered unto death, he

despaired of life. And this is the way to be prepared for any

calamity. When a man thinks he has only to prepare for an assault by

footmen, how shall he contend with horses; or if he looks no further

than to horses, what will he do at the swellings of Jordan?

Oh, when every providence of God unto thee is like the messengers of

Job, and the last to bring more heavy tidings than all that went

before him; when life, estate, wife, children, body and soul, and

all at once, seem to be struck at by heaven and earth, here are hard

lessons--now to behave myself even as a weaned child: now to say,

"The Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away; blessed be the name of

the Lord."

Our afflictions work out for us a far more exceeding and eternal

weight of glory. Our afflictions do it, not only because there is

laid up a reward for the afflicted according to the measure of

affliction, but because afflictions, and so every service of God,

make the heart more deep, more experimental, more knowing and

profound, and so, more able to hold, to contain, and bear more.

Let Christians beware that they set not times for God, lest all men

see their folly. "It is not for you to know the times and the

seasons which the Father hath put in his own power;" yea, I say

again, take heed lest, for thy setting of God a seven-day's time, he

set thee so many as seven times seven.

God's time is the time, the best time, because it is the time

appointed by him for the proof and trial of our graces, and that in

which so much of the rage of the enemy and of the power of God's

mercy, may the better be discovered unto us. "I the Lord do hasten

it in his time;" not before, though we were the signet upon his

hand.

Afflictions are governed by God, both as to time, number, nature,

and measure. In measure, when it shooteth forth, thou wilt debate

with it: "He stayeth his rough wind in the day of his east wind."

Our times, therefore, and our conditions in these times, are in the

hand of God, yea, and so are our souls and bodies, to be kept and

preserved from the evil while the rod of God is upon us.

Ease and release from persecution and affliction come not by chance,

or by the good moods and gentle dispositions of men; but the Lord

doth hold them back from sin, the Lord restraineth them. 2 Chron.

18:31.

"And he stayed yet other seven days." It is not God's way with his

people to show them all their troubles at once, but first he shows

them a part: first, forty days, after that, seven other days, and

yet again, seven days more; that coming upon them by piecemeal, they

may the better be able to travel through them. When Israel was in

affliction in Egypt, they knew not the trial which would meet them

at the Red sea. Again, when they had gone through that, they little

thought that yet for forty years they must be tempted and proved in

the wilderness.

"And Noah removed the covering of the ark, and looked;" the failing

again of his expected comforter caused him to be up and doing.

Probably he had not as yet uncovered the ark, that is, to look round

about him, if the dove, by returning, had pleased his humor; but she

failing, he stirs up himself.

Thus it should also be with the Christian now. Doth the dove forbear

to come to thee with a leaf in her bill as before? Let not this make

thee sullen and mistrustful, but uncover the ark and look; and by

looking, thou shalt see a further testimony of what thou receivest

by the first manifestations. "He looked, and behold the earth was

dry."

God doth not let us see the hills for our help before we have first

of all seen them drowned. Look not to them, therefore, while the

water is at the rising; but if they begin to cease their raging, if

they begin to fall, and with that the tops of the mountains be seen,

you may look upon them with comfort; they are tokens of God's

deliverance. Gen. 8.

It was requisite that the hills, Gen. 7:19, should be covered, that

Noah might not have confidence in them; but surely this dispensation

of God was a heart-shaking providence to Noah and them that were

with him; for here indeed was his faith tried, there was no hill

left in all the world; now were his carnal helpers gone, there was

none shut up or left. Now therefore, if they could rejoice, it must

be only in the power of God.

Noah was to have respect in his deliverance not only to himself and

family, but to the good of all the world. Men's spirits are too

narrow for the mind of God, when their chief end, or their only

design in their enjoying this or the other mercy, is for the sake of

their own selves only. It cannot be according to God, that such

desires should be encouraged. "None of us liveth unto himself;" why,

then, should we desire life only for ourselves?

The church cries out thus: "God be merciful to us and bless us, and

cause his face to shine upon us." Why? "That thy way may be known

upon earth, and thy saving health among all nations." So David:

"Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation, and uphold me with thy

free Spirit; then will I teach transgressors thy ways, and sinners

shall be converted unto thee."

So then, we must not desire to come out of trials and afflictions

alone or by ourselves, but that in our deliverance the salvation of

many may be concerned.

In every affliction and persecution, the devil's design is to impair

Christ's kingdom; wherefore, no marvel that God designs in our

deliverance the impairing and lessening the kingdom of sin and

Satan. Wherefore, O thou church of God, which art now upon the waves

of affliction and temptation, when thou comest out of the furnace,

if thou come out at the bidding of God, there shall come out with

thee the fowl, the beast, and abundance of creeping things. Gen.

8:17. "O Judah, he hath set a harvest for thee, when I returned the

captivity of my people."

The Riches of Bunyan: Selected from His Works · 第 150 / 283 题