At the death of King William, in 1701-2, the navy consisted of

Ships of the line, including fourth rates; 123

Frigates 46

Fire Ships 87

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Total 256

The whole navy mounting about 9300 guns, and to completely man the ships,

it would take 52,000 men; the sum allowed per annum for the navy, was

1,046,397 pounds sterling, equal to 4,650,653 dollars, 30 cents. Thus in

one century, it increased in vessels and men six fold, and in expence

twenty fold.

In 1801, the royal navy consisted of

192 ships of the line }

28 ships of 50 guns }

227 frigates }

181 sloops } Principal force for combat, 760

96 gun vessels }

11 gun barges }

15 bombs }

10 fire ships }

11 store ships

8 yachts

9 tenders

2 advice boats

5 armed transports

13 Dutch hoys

6 river barges

1 convalescent ship

130 hired ships and cutters.

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Total 945

Annual expence, 13,654,013 pounds sterling, equal 60,684,502 dollars, 40

cents; at present, I have not time to ascertain the exact number of men,

which however amount to more than one hundred thousand.

From 1701 to 1801, the number of vessels have been increased four

fold, and the expence twelve fold; the expence is now two hundred and

seventy times greater than at the death of King James I, one hundred and

eighty-five years ago.

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