THE MANNER OF PERFORMANCE.

There were no special theatres in the Hindu Middle Ages, and plays seem

to have been performed in the concert-room (_Sangita-Cala_) of royal

palaces. A curtain, divided in the middle, was a necessary part of the

stage arrangement; it did not, however, separate the audience from the

stage, as in the Roman theatre, but formed the back-ground of the stage.

Behind the curtain was the tiring-room (_nepathya_), whence the actors

came on the stage. When they were intended to enter hurriedly, they

were directed to do so "with a toss of the curtain." The stage scenery

and decorations were of a very simple order, much being left to the

imagination of the spectator, as in the Shakespearian drama. Weapons,

seats, thrones, and chariots appeared on the stage; but it is highly

improbable that the latter were drawn by the living animals supposed to

be attached to them. There may have been some kind of aerial contrivance

to represent celestial chariots.

Tales from the Hindu Dramatists · 第 115 / 143 题