POMPONNE (La). (See Toupinet, Madame.)

PONS (Sylvain)[*], born about 1785; son of the old age of Monsieur and

Madame Pons, who, before 1789, founded the famous Parisian house for

the embroidery of uniforms that was bought, in 1815, by M. Rivet,

first cousin of the first Madame Camusot of the Cocon d'Or, sole heir

of the famous Pons brothers, embroiderers to the Court; under the

Empire, he won the Prix de Rome for musical composition, returned to

Paris about 1810, and was for many years famous for his romances and

melodies which were full of delicacy and good taste. From his stay in

Italy, Pons brought back the tastes of the bibliomaniac and a love for

works of art. His passion for collecting consumed almost his entire

patrimony. Pons became Sauvageot's rival. Monistrol and Elie Magus

felt a hidden but envious appreciation of the artistic treasures

ingeniously and economically collected by the musician. Being ignorant

of the rare value of his museum, he went from house to house, giving

private lessons in harmony. This lack of knowledge proved his ruin

afterwards, for he became all the more fond of paintings, stones and

furniture, as lyric glory was denied him, and his ugliness, coupled

with his supposed poverty, kept him from getting married. The

pleasures of a gourmand replaced those of the lover; he likewise found

some consolation for his isolation in his friendship with Schmucke.

Pons suffered from his taste for high living; he grew old, like a

parasitic plant, outside the circle of his family, only tolerated by

his distant cousins, the Camusot de Marvilles, and their connections,

Cardot, Berthier and Popinot. In 1834, at the awarding of the prize to

the young ladies of a boarding-school, he met the pianist Schmucke, a

teacher as well as himself, and in the strong intimacy that grew up

between them, he found some compensation for the blighted hopes of his

existence. Sylvain Pons was director of the orchestra at the theatre

of which Felix Gaudissart was manager during the monarchy of July. He

had Schmucke admitted there, with whom he passed several happy years,

in a house, on the rue de Normandie, belonging to C.-J. Pillerault.

The bitterness of Madeleine Vivet and Amelie Camusot de Marville, and

the covetousness of Madame Cibot, the door-keeper, and Fraisier,

Magus, Poulain and Remonencq were perhaps the indirect causes of the

case of hepatitis of which Pons died (in April, 1845), appointing

Schmucke his residuary legatee before Maitre Leopold Hannequin, who

had been hastily summoned by Heloise Brisetout. Pons was on the point

of being employed to compose a piece of ballet music, entitled "Les

Mohicans." This work most likely fell to his successor, Garangeot.

[Cousin Pons.]

[*] M. Alphonse de Launay has derived from the life of Sylvain Pons a

drama that was presented at the Cluny theatre, Paris, about 1873.

POPINOT, alderman of Sancerre in the eighteenth century; father of

Jean-Jules Popinot and Madame Ragon (born Popinot). He was the officer

whose portrait, painted by Latour, adorned the walls of Madame Ragon's

parlor, during the Restoration, at her home in the Quartier

Saint-Sulpice, Paris. [Cesar Birotteau.]

POPINOT (Jean-Jules), son of the preceding, brother of Madame Ragon,

and husband of Mademoiselle Bianchon--of Sancerre--embraced the

profession of law, but did not attain promptly the rank which his

powers and integrity deserved. Jean-Jules Popinot remained for a long

time a judge of a lower court in Paris. He took a deep interest in the

fate of the young orphan Anselme Popinot, his nephew, and a clerk of

Cesar Birotteau; and was invited with Madame Jean-Jules Popinot to the

perfumer's famous ball, on Sunday, December 17, 1818. Nearly eighteen

months later, Jean-Jules Popinot once more saw Anselme, who was set up

as a druggist on the rue des Cinq-Diamants, and met Felix Gaudissart,

the commercial-traveler, and tried to excuse certain imprudent

utterances of his on the political situation, that had been reported

by Canquoelle-Peyrade, the police-agent. [Cesar Birotteau.] Three

years later he lost his wife, who had brought him, for dowry, an

income of six thousand francs, representing exactly twice his personal

assets. Living from this time at the rue de Fouarre, Popinot was able

to give free rein to the exercise of charity, a virtue that had become

a passion with him. At the urgent instance of Octave de Bauvan,

Jean-Jules Popinot, in order to aid Honorine, the Count's wife, sent

her a pretended commission-merchant, probably Felix Gaudissart,

offering a more than generous price for the flowers she made.

[Honorine.] Jean-Jules Popinot eventually established a sort of

benevolent agency. Lavienne, his servant, and Horace Bianchon, his

wife's nephew aided him. He relieved Madame Toupinet, a poor woman on

the rue du Petit-Banquier, from want (1828). Madame d'Espard's request

for a guardian for her husband served to divert Popinot from his role

of Saint Vincent de Paul; a man of rare delicacy hidden beneath a rough

and uncultured exterior, he immediately discovered the injustice of the

wrongs alleged by the marchioness, and recognized the real victim in

M. d'Espard, when he cross-questioned him at No. 22 rue de la

Montagne-Sainte-Genevieve, in an apartment, the good management of

which he seemed to envy, though the rooms were simply furnished, and

in striking contrast with the splendor of which he had been a witness,

at the home of the marchioness in the Faubourg Saint-Honore. A delay

caused by a cold in the head, and especially the influence of Madame

d'Espard's intrigues, removed Popinot from the cause, in which Camusot

was substituted. [The Commission in Lunacy.] We have varying accounts

of Jean-Jules Popinot's last years. Madame de la Chanterie's circle

mourned the death of the judge in 1833 [The Seamy Side of History.]

and Phellion in 1840. J.-J. Popinot probably died at No. 22 rue de la

Montagne-Saint-Genevieve, in the apartment that he had already

coveted, being a counselor to the court, municipal counselor of Paris,

and a member of the General Council of the Seine. [The Middle

Classes.]

POPINOT (Anselme), a poor orphan, and nephew of the preceding and of

Madame Ragon (born Popinot), who took charge of him in his infancy.

Small of stature, red-haired, and lame, he gladly became clerk to

Cesar Birotteau, the Paris perfumer of the Reine des Roses, the

successor of Ragon, with whom he did a great deal of work, in order to

be able to show appreciation for the favor shown a part of his family,

that was well-nigh ruined as a result of some bad investments (the

Wortschin mines, 1818-19). Anselme Popinot, being secretly in love

with Cesarine Birotteau, his employer's daughter--the feeling being

reciprocated, moreover--brought about, so far as his means allowed,

the rehabilitation of Cesar, thanks to the profits of his drug

business, established on the rue des Cinq-Diamants, between 1819 and

1820. The beginning of his great fortune and of his domestic happiness

dated from this time. [Cesar Birotteau.] After Birotteau's death,

about 1822, Popinot married Mademoiselle Birotteau, by whom he had

three children, two sons and a daughter. The consequences of the

Revolution of 1830 brought Anselme Popinot in the way of power and

honors; he was twice deputy after the beginning of Louis Philippe's

reign, and was also minister of commerce. [Gaudissart the Great.]

Anselme Popinot, twice secretary of state, had finally been made a

count, and a peer of France. He owned a mansion on the rue Basse du

Rempart. In 1834 he rewarded Felix Gaudissart for services formerly

rendered on the rue des Cinq-Diamants, and entrusted to him the

management of a boulevard theatre, where the opera, the drama, the

fairy spectacle, and the ballet took turn and turn. [Cousin Pons.]

Four years later the Comte Popinot, again minister of commerce and

agriculture, a lover of the arts and one who gladly acted the part of

the refined Maecenas, bought for two thousand francs a copy of

Steinbock's "Groupe de Samson" and stipulated that the mould should be

destroyed that there might be only two copies, his own and the one

belonging to Mademoiselle Hortense Hulot, the artist's fiancee. When

Wenceslas married Mademoiselle Hulot, Popinot and Eugene de Rastignac

were the Pole's witnesses. [Cousin Betty.]

POPINOT (Madame Anselme), wife of the preceding, born Cesarine

Birotteau, in 1801. Beautiful and attractive though, at one time,

almost promised to Alexandre Crottat, she married, about 1822, Anselme

Popinot, whom she loved and by whom she was loved. [Cesar Biroteau.]

After her marriage, though in the midst of splendor, she remained the

simple, open, and even artless character that she was in the modest

days of her youth.[*] The transformation of the dancer Claudine du

Bruel, the whilom Tullia of the Royal Academy of Music, to a moral

bourgeois matron, surprised Madame Anselme, who became intimate with

her. [A Prince of Bohemia.] The Comtesse Popinot rendered aid, in a

delicate way, in 1841, to Adeline Hulot d'Ervy. Her influence with

that of Mesdames de Rastignac, de Navarreins, d'Espard, de Grandlieu,

de Carigliano, de Lenoncourt, and de la Bastie, procured Adeline's

appointment as salaried inspector of charities. [Cousin Betty.] Three

years later when one of her three children married Mademoiselle

Camusot de Marville, Madame Popinot, although she appeared at the most

exclusive social gatherings, imitated modest Anselme, and, unlike

Amelie Camusot, received Pons, a tenant of her maternal great-uncle,

C.-J. Pillerault. [Cousin Pons.]

[*] In 1838, the little theatre Pantheon, destroyed in 1846, gave a

vaudeville play, by M. Eugene Cormon, entitled "Cesar Birotteau,"

of which Madame Anselme Popinot was one of the heroines.

POPINOT (Vicomte), the eldest of the three children of the preceding

couple, married, in 1845, Cecile Camusot de Marville. [Cousin Pons.]

During the course of the year 1846, he questioned Victorin Hulot about

the remarkable second marriage of Baron Hector Hulot d'Ervy, which was

solemnized on the first of February of that year. [Cousin Betty.]

POPINOT (Vicomtesse), wife of the preceding; born Cecile Camusot in

1821, before the name Marville was added to Camusot through the

acquisition of a Norman estate. Red-haired and insignificant looking,

but very pretentious, she persecuted her distant kinsman Pons, from

whom she afterwards inherited; from lack of sufficient fortune she

failed of more than one marriage, and was treated with scorn by the

wealthy Frederic Brunner, especially because of her being an only

daughter and the spoiled child. [Cousin Pons.]

POPINOT-CHANDIER (Madame and Mademoiselle), mother and daughter; of

the family of Madame Boirouge; hailing from Sancerre; frequent

visitors of Madame de la Baudraye, whose superiority of manner they

ridiculed in genuine bourgeois fashion. [The Muse of the Department.]

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