HUSSON (Madame.) (See Mme. Clapart.)

HUSSON (Oscar), born about 1804, son of the preceding and of M. Husson

--army-contractor; led a checkered career, explained by his origin and

childhood. He scarcely knew his father, who made and soon lost a

fortune. The previous fast life of his mother, who afterwards married

again, gave rise to or upheld some more or less influential

connections and made her, during the first Empire, the titular _femme

de chambre_ to Madame Mere--Letitia Bonaparte. Napoleon's fall marked

the ruin of the Hussons. Oscar and his mother--now married to M.

Clapart--lived in a modest apartment on rue de la Cerisaie, Paris.

Oscar obtained a license and became clerk in Desroches' law office in

Paris, being coached by Godeschal. During this time he became

acquainted with two young men, his cousins the Marests. One of them

had previously instigated an early escapade of Oscar's, and it was now

followed by one much more serious, on rue de Vendome at the house of

Florentine Cabirolle, who was then maintained by Cardot, Oscar's

wealthy uncle. Husson was forced to abandon law and enter military

service. He was in the cavalry regiment of the Duc de Maufrigneuse and

the Vicomte de Serizy. The interest of the dauphiness and of Abbe

Gaudron obtained for him promotion and a decoration. He became in turn

aide-de-camp to La Fayette, captain, officer of the Legion of Honor

and lieutenant-colonel. A noteworthy deed made him famous on Algerian

territory during the affair of La Macta; Husson lost his left arm in

the vain attempt to save Vicomte de Serizy. Put on half-pay, he

obtained the post of collector for Beaumont-sur-Oise. He then married

--1838--Georgette Pierrotin and met again the accomplices or witnesses

of his earlier escapades--one of the Marests, the Moreaus, etc. [A

Start in Life.]

HUSSON (Madame Oscar), wife of the preceding; born Georgette

Pierrotin; daughter of the proprietor of the stage-service of Oise. [A

Start in Life.]

HYDE DE NEUVILLE (Jean-Guillaume, Baron)--1776-1857--belonged to the

Martignac ministry of 1828; was, in 1797, one of the most active

Bourbon agents. Kept civil war aflame in the West, and held a

conference in 1799 with First Consul Bonaparte relative to the

restoration of Louis XVIII. [The Chouans.]

I

IDAMORE, nick-name of Chardin junior while he was _claqueur_ in a

theatre on the Boulevard du Temple, Paris. [Cousin Betty.]

ISEMBERG (Marechal, Duc d'), probably belonged to the Imperial

nobility. He lost at the gaming table, in November, 1809, in a grand

fete given at Paris at Senator Malin de Gondreville's home, while the

Duchesse de Lansac was acting as peacemaker between a youthful married

couple. [Domestic Peace.]

J

JACMIN (Philoxene), of Honfleur; perhaps cousin of Jean Butscha; maid

to Eleonore de Chaulieu; in love with Germain Bonnet, valet of

Melchior de Canalis. [Modeste Mignon.]

JACOMETY, head jailer of the Conciergerie, at Paris, in May, 1830,

during Rubempre's imprisonment. [Scenes from a Courtesan's Life.]

JACQUELIN, born in Normandy about 1776; in 1816 was employed by Mlle.

Cormon, an old maid of Alencon. He married when she espoused M. du

Bousquier. After the double marriage Jacquelin remained for some time

in the service of the niece of the Abbe de Sponde. [Jealousies of a

Country Town.]

JACQUES, for a considerable period butler of Claire de Beauseant,

following her to Bayeux. Essentially "aristocratic, intelligent and

discreet," he understood the sufferings of his mistress. [Father

Goriot. The Deserted Woman.]

JACQUET (Claude-Joseph), a worthy bourgeois of the Restoration; head

of a family, and something of a crank. He performed the duties of a

deputy-mayor in Paris, and also had charge of the archives in the

Department of Foreign Affairs. Was greatly indebted to his friend

Jules Desmarets; so he deciphered for him, about 1820, a code letter

of Gratien Bourignard. When Clemence Desmarets died, Jacquet comforted

the broker in the Saint-Roch church and in the Pere-Lachaise cemetery.

[The Thirteen.]

JACQUINOT, said to have succeeded Cardot as notary at Paris, time of

Louis Philippe [The Middle Classes.]; but since Cardot was succeeded

by Berthier, his son-in-law, a discrepancy is apparent.

JACQUOTTE, left the service of a cure for that of Dr. Benassis, whose

house she managed with a devotion and care not unmixed with despotism.

[The Country Doctor.]

JAN,* a painter who cared not a fig for glory. About 1838 he covered

with flowers and decorated the door of a bed-chamber in a suite owned

by Crevel on rue du Dauphin, Paris. [Cousin Betty.]

* Perhaps the fresco-painter, Laurent-Jan, author of "Unrepentant

Misanthropy," and the friend of Balzac, to whom the latter

dedicated his drama, "Vautrin."

JANVIER, priest in a village of Isere in 1829, a "veritable Fenelon

shrunk to a cure's proportions"; knew, understood and assisted

Benassis. [The Country Doctor.]

JAPHET (Baron), celebrated chemist who subjected to hydrofluoric acid,

to chloride of nitrogen, and to the action of the voltaic battery the

mysterious "magic skin" of Raphael de Valentin. To his stupefaction

the savant wrought no change on the tissue. [The Magic Skin.]

JEAN, coachman and trusted servant of M. de Merret, at Vendome, in

1816. [La Grande Breteche.]

JEAN, landscape gardener and farm-hand for Felix Grandet, enagaged

about November, 1819, in a field on the bank of the Loire, filling

holes left by removed populars and planting other trees. [Eugenie

Grandet.]

JEAN, one of the keepers of Pere-Lachaise cemetery in 1820-21;

conducted Desmarets and Jacquet to the tomb of Clemence Bourignard,

who had recently been interred.* [The Thirteen.]

* In 1868, at Paris, MM. Ferdinand Dugue and Peaucellier presented a

play at the Gaite theatre, where one of the chief characters was

Clemence Bourignard-Desmarets.

JEAN, lay brother of an abbey until 1791, when he found a home with

Niseron, cure of Blangy, Burgundy; seldom left Gregoire Rigou, whose

factotum he finally became. [The Peasantry.]

JEANNETTE, born in 1758; cook for Ragon at Paris in 1818, in rue du

Petit-Lion-Saint-Sulpice; distinguished herself at the Sunday

receptions. [Cesar Birotteau.]

JEANRENAUD (Madame), a Protestant, widow of a salt bargeman, by whom

she had a son. A stout, ugly and vulgar woman, who recovered, during

the Restoration, a fortune that had been stolen by the Catholic

ancestors of D'Espard and was restored to him despite a suit to

restrain him by injunction. Mme. Jeanrenaud lived at Villeparisis, and

then at Paris, where she dwelt successively on rue de la Vrilliere

--No. 8--and on Grand rue Verte. [The Commission in Lunacy.]

JEANRENAUD, son of the preceding, born about 1792. He served as

officer in the Imperial Guard, and, through the influence of

D'Espard-Negrepelisse, became, in 1828, chief of squadron in the First

regiment of the Cuirassiers of the Guard. Charles X. made him a baron.

He then married a niece of Monegod. His beautiful villa on Lake Geneva

is mentioned by Albert Savarus in "L'Ambitieux par Amour," published in

the reign of Louis Philippe. [The Commission in Lunacy. Albert

Savarus.]

JENNY was, during the Restoration, maid and confidante of Aquilina de

la Garde; afterwards, but for a very brief time, mistress of

Castanier. [Melmoth Reconciled.]

JEROME (Pere), second-hand book-seller on Pont Notre-Dame, Paris, in

1821, at the time when Rubempre was making a start there. [A

Distinguished Provincial at Paris.]

JEROME, valet successively of Galard and of Albert Savarus at

Besancon. He may have served the Parisian lawyer less sedulously

because of Mariette, a servant at the Wattevilles, whose dowry he was

after. [Albert Savarus.]

JOHNSON (Samuel), assumed name of the police-agent, Peyrade.

JOLIVARD, clerk of registry, rue de Normandie, Paris, about the end of

Louis Philippe's reign. He lived on the first floor of the house owned

by Pillerault, attended by the Cibots and tenanted by the Chapoulots,

Pons and Schmucke. [Cousin Pons.]

JONATHAS, valet of M. de Valentin senior; foster-father of Raphael de

Valentin, whose steward he afterwards became when the young man was a

multi-millionaire. He served him faithfully and survived him. [The

Magic Skin.]

JORDY (De) had been successively captain in a regiment of

Royal-Suedois and professor in the Ecole Militaire. He had a refined

nature and a tender heart; was the type of a poor but uncomplaining

gentleman. His soul must have been the scene of sad secrets. Certain

signs led one to believe that he had had children whom he had adored

and lost. M. de Jordy lived modestly and quietly at Nemours. A

similiarity of tastes and character drew him towards Denis Minoret

whose intimate friend he became, and at whose home he conceived a

liking for the doctor's young ward--Mme. Savinien de Portenduere. He

had great influence over her, and left her an income of fourteen

hundred francs when he died in 1823. [Ursule Mirouet.]

JOSEPH, with Charles and Francois, was of the establishment of

Montcornet at Aigues, Burgundy, about 1823. [The Peasantry.]

JOSEPH, faithful servant of Rastignac at Paris, under the Restoration.

In 1828 he carried to the Marquise de Listomere a letter written by

his master to Mme. de Nucingen. This error, for which Joseph could

hardly be held responsible, caused the scorn of the marquise when she

discoverd that the missive was intended for another. [The Magic Skin.

A Study of Woman.]

JOSEPH, in the service of F. du Tillet, Paris, when his master was

fairly launched in society and received Birotteau in state. [Cesar

Birotteau.]

JOSEPH, given name of a worthy chimney-builder of rue Saint-Lazare,

Paris, about the end of the reign of Louis Philippe. Of Italian

origin, the head of a family, saved from ruin by Adeline Hulot, who

acted for Mme. de la Chanterie. Joseph was in touch with the scribe,

Vyder, and when he took Mme. Hulot to see the latter she recognized in

him her husband. [Cousin Betty.]

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