DUVIGNON. (See Lanty, de.)

DUVIVIER, jeweler at Vendome during the Empire. Mme. de Merret

declared to her husband that she had purchased of this merchant an

ebony crucifix encrusted with silver; but in truth she had obtained it

of her lover, Bagos de Feredia. She swore falsely on this very

crucifix. [La Grande Breteche.]

E

EMILE, a "lion of the most triumphant kind," of the acquaintance of

Mme. Komorn--Countess Godollo. One evening in 1840 or 1841 this woman,

in order to avoid Theodose de la Peyrade, on the Boulevard des

Italiens, took the dandy's arm and requested him to take her to

Mabille. [The Middle Classes.]

ESGRIGNON (Charles-Marie-Victor-Ange-Carol, Marquis d'), or, Des

Grignons--following the earlier name--commander of the Order of

Saint-Louis; born about 1750, died in 1830. Head of a very ancient

family of the Francs, the Karawls who came from the North to conquer

the Gauls, and who were entrusted with the defence of a French highway.

The Esgrignons, quasi-princes under the house of Valois and all-powerful

under Henry IV., were very little known at the court of Louis XVIII.;

and the marquis, ruined by the Revolution, lived in rather reduced

circumstances at Alencon in an old gable-roofed house formerly

belonging to him, which had been sold as common property, and which

the faithful notary Chesnel had repurchased, together with certain

portions of his other estates. The Marquis d'Esgrignon, though not

having to emigrate, was still obliged to conceal himself. He

participated in the Vendean struggle against the Republic, and was one

of the members of the Committee Royal of Alencon. In 1800, at the age

of fifty, in the hope of perpetuating his race, he married Mlle. de

Nouastre, who died in child-birth, leaving the marquis an only son. M.

d'Esgrignon always overlooked the escapades of this child, whose

reputation was preserved by Chesnel; and he passed away shortly after

the downfall of Charles X., saying: "The Gauls triumph." [The Chouans.

Jealousies of a Country Town.]

ESGRIGNON (Madame d') nee Nouastre; of blood the purest and noblest;

married at twenty-two, in 1800, to Marquis Carol d'Esgrignon, a man of

fifty. She soon died at the birth of an only son. She was "the

prettiest of human beings; in her person were reawakened the charms

--now fanciful--of the feminine figures of the sixteenth century."

[Jealousies of a Country Town.]

ESGRIGNON (Victurnien, Comte, then Marquis d'), only son of Marquis

Carol d'Esgrignon; born about 1800 at Alencon. Handsome and

intelligent, reared with extreme indulgence and kindness by his aunt,

Mlle. Armande d'Esgrignon, he gave himself over without restraint to

all the whims usual to the ingenuous egoism of his age. From eighteen

to twenty-one he squandered eighty thousand francs without the

knowledge of his father and his aunt; the devoted Chesnel footed all

the bills. The youthful d'Esgrignon was systematically urged to

wrong-doing by an ally of his own age, Fabien du Ronceret, a perfidious

fellow of the town whom M. du Croisier employed. About 1823 Victurnien

d'Esgrignon was sent to Paris. There he had the misfortune to fall

into the society of the Parisian _roues_--Marsay, Ronquerolles,

Trailles, Chardin des Lupeaulx, Vandenesse, Ajuda-Pinto, Beaudenord,

Martial de la Roche-Hugon, Manerville, people met at the homes of

Marquise d'Espard, the Duchesses de Grandlieu, de Carigliano, de

Chaulieu, the Marquises d'Aiglemont and de Listomere, Mme. Firmiani

and the Comtesse de Serizy; at the opera and at the embassies--being

welcomed on account of his good name and seeming fortune. It was not

long until he became the lover of the Duchesse de Maufrigneuse, ruined

himself for her and ended by forging a note against M. du Croisier for

one hundred thousand francs. His aunt took him back quickly to

Alencon, and by a great effort he was rescued from legal proceedings.

Following this he fought a duel with M. du Croisier, who wounded him

dangerously. Nevertheless, shortly after the death of his father,

Victurnien d'Esgrignon married Mlle. Duval, niece of the retired

contractor. He did not give himself over to his wife, but instead

betook himself to his former gay life of a bachelor. [Jealousies of a

Country Town. Letters of Two Brides.] According to Marguerite Turquet

"the little D'Esgrignon was well soaked" by Antonia. [A Man of

Business.] In 1832 Victurnien d'Esgrignon declared before a numerous

company at Mme. d'Espard's that the Princesse de Cadignan--Mme. de

Maufrigneuse--was a dangerous woman. "To her I owe the disgrace of my

marriage," he added. Daniel d'Arthez, who was then in love with this

woman, was present at the conversation. [The Secrets of a Princess.]

In 1838 Victurnien d'Esgrignon was present with some artists, lorettes

and men about town, at the opening of the house on rue de la

Ville-Eveque given to Josepha Mirah, by the Duc d'Herouville. The young

marquis himself had been Josepha's lover; Baron Hulot and he had been

rivals for her on another occasion. [Cousin Betty.]

ESGRIGNON (Marie-Armande-Claire d'), born about 1775; sister of

Marquis Carol d'Esgrignon and aunt of Victurnien d'Esgrignon to whom

she had been as a mother, with an absolute tenderness. In his old age

her father had married for a second time, and to the young daughter of

a tax collector, ennobled by Louis XIV. She was born of this union

which was looked upon as a horrible _mesalliance_, and although the

marquis loved her dearly he regarded her as an alien. He made her weep

for joy, one day, by saying solemnly: "You are an Esgrignon, my

sister." Emile Blondet, reared at Alencon, had known and loved her in

his childhood, and often later he praised her beauty and good

qualities. On account of her devotion to her nephew she refused M. de

la Roche-Guyon and the Chevalier de Valois, also M. du Bousquier. She

gave the fullest proof of her genuinely maternal affection for

Victurnien, when the latter committed the crime at Paris, which would

have placed him on the prisoner's bench of the Court of Assizes, but

for the clever work of Chesnel. She outlived her brother, given over

"to her religion and her over-thrown beliefs." About the middle of

Louis Philippe's reign Blondet, who had come to Alencon to obtain his

marriage license, was again moved on the contemplation of that noble

face. [Jealousies of a Country Town.]

ESPARD (Charles-Maurice-Marie-Andoche, Comte de Negrepelisse, Marquis

d'), born about 1789; by name a Negrepelisse, of an old Southern

family which acquired by a marriage, time of Henry IV., the lands and

titles of the family of Espard, of Bearn, which was allied also with

the Albret house. The device of the d'Espards was: "Des partem

leonis." The Negrepelisses were militant Catholics, ruined at the time

of the Church wars, and afterwards considerably enriched by the

despoiling of a family of Protestant merchants, the Jeanrenauds whose

head had been hanged after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes. This

property, so badly acquired, became wondrously profitable to the

Negrepelisses-d'Espards. Thanks to his fortune, the grandfather of the

marquis was enabled to wed a Navarreins-Lansac, an extremely wealthy

heiress; her father was of the younger branch of the Grandlieus. In

1812 the Marquis d'Espard married Mlle. de Blamont-Chauvry, then

sixteen years of age. He had two sons by her, but discord soon arose

between the couple. Her silly extravagances forced the marquis to

borrow. He left her in 1816, going with his two children to live on

rue de la Montagne-Sainte-Genevieve. Here he devoted himself to the

education of his boys and to the composition of a great work; "The

Picturesque History of China," the profits of which, combined with the

savings resultant from an austere manner of living, allowed him to pay

in twelve years' time to the legatees of the suppliant Jeanrenauds

eleven hundred thousand francs, representing the value--time of Louis

XIV.--of the property confiscated from their ancestors. This book was

written, so to speak, in collaboration with Abbe Crozier, and its

financial results aided greatly in comforting the declining years of a

ruined friend, M. de Nouvion. In 1828 Mme. d'Espard tried to have a

guardian appointed for her husband by ridiculing the noble conduct of

the marquis. But the defendant won his rights at court. [The

Commission in Lunacy.] Lucien de Rubempre, who entertained

Attorney-General Granville with an account of this suit, probably was

instrumental in causing the judgment to favor M. d'Espard. Thus he

drew upon himself the hatred of the marquise. [Scenes from a

Courtesan's Life.]

ESPARD (Camille, Vicomte d'), second son of Marquis d'Espard; born in

1815; pursued his studies at the college of Henri IV., in company with

his elder brother, the Comte Clement de Negrepelisse. He studied

rhetoric in 1828. [The Commission in Lunacy.]

ESPARD (Chevalier d'), brother of Marquis d'Espard, whom he wished to

see interdicted, in order that he might be made curator. His face was

thin as a knife-blade, and he was frigid and severe. Judge Popinot

said he reminded him somewhat of Cain. He was one of the deepest

personages to be found in the Marquise d'Espard's drawing-room, and

was the political half of that woman. [The Commission in Lunacy.

Scenes from a Courtesan's Life. The Secrets of a Princess.]

ESPARD (Jeanne-Clementine-Athenais de Blamont-Chauvry, Marquise d'),

born in 1795; wife of Marquis d'Espard; of one of the most illustrious

houses of Faubourg Saint-Germain. Deserted by her husband in 1816, she

was at the age of twenty-two mistress of herself and of her fortune,

an income of twenty-six thousand francs. At first she lived in

seclusion; then in 1820 she appeared at court, gave some receptions at

her own home, and did not long delay about becoming a society woman.

Cold, vain and coquettish she knew neither love nor hatred; her

indifference for all that did not directly concern her was profound.

She never showed emotion. She had certain scientific formulas for

preserving her beauty. She never wrote but spoke instead, believing

that two words from a woman were sufficient to kill three men. More

than once she made epigrams to peers or deputies which the courts of

Europe treasured. In 1828 she still passed with the men for youthful.

Mme. d'Espard lived at number 104 rue du Faubourg Saint-Honore. [The

Commission in Lunacy.] She was a magnificent Celimene. She displayed

such prudence and severity on her separation from her husband that

society was at a loss to account for this disagreement. She was

surrounded by her relatives, the Navarreins, the Blamont-Chauvrys and

the Lenoncourts; ladies of the highest social position claimed her

acquaintance. She was a cousin of Mme. de Bargeton, who was

rehabilitated by her on her arrival from Angouleme in 1821, and whom

she introduced into Paris, showing her all the secrets of elegant life

and taking her away from Lucien de Rubempre. Later, when the

"Distinguished Provincial" had won his way into high society, she, at

the instance of Mme. de Montcornet, enlisted him on the Royalist side.

[A Distinguished Provincial at Paris.] In 1824 she was at an Opera

ball to which she had come through an anonymous note, and, leaning on

the arm of Sixte du Chatelet, she met Lucien de Rubempre whose beauty

struck her and whom she seemed, indeed, not to remember. The poet had

his revenge for her former disdain, by means of some cutting phrases,

and Jacques Collin--Vautrin--masked, caused her uneasiness by

persuading her that Lucien was the author of the note and that he

loved her. [Scenes from a Courtesan's Life.] The Chaulieus were

intimate with her at the time when their daughter Louise was courted

by Baron de Macumer. [Letters of Two Brides.] Despite the silent

opposition of the Faubourg Saint-Germain, after the Revolution of

1830, the Marquise d'Espard did not close her salon, since she did not

wish to renounce her Parisian prestige. In this she was seconded by

one or two women in her circle and by Mlle. des Touches. [Another

Study of Woman.] She was at home Wednesdays. In 1833 she attended a

soiree at the home of the Princesse de Cadignan, where Marsay

disclosed the mystery surrounding the abduction of Senator Malin in

1806. [The Gondreville Mystery.] Notwithstanding an evil report

circulated against her by Mme. d'Espard, the princesse told Daniel

d'Arthez that the marquise was her best friend; she was related to

her. [The Secrets of a Princess.] Actuated by jealousy for Mme. Felix

de Vandenesse, Mme. d'Espard fostered the growing intimacy between the

young woman and Nathan the poet; she wished to see an apparent rival

compromised. In 1835 the marquise defended vaudeville entertainments

against Lady Dudley, who said she could not endure them. [A Daughter

of Eve.] In 1840, on leaving the Italiens, Mme. d'Espard humiliated

Mme. de Rochefide by snubbing her; all the women followed her example,

shunning the mistress of Calyste du Guenic. [Beatrix.] In short the

Marquise d'Espard was one of the most snobbish people of her day. Her

disposition was sour and malevolent, despite its elegant veneer.

ESTIVAL (Abbe d'), provincial priest and Lenten exhorter at the church

of Saint-Jacques du Haut-Pas, Paris. According to Theodose de la

Peyrade, who pointed him out to Mlle. Colleville, he was devoted to

predication in the interest of the poor. By spirituality and unction

he redeemed a scarcely agreeable exterior. [The Middle Classes.]

ESTORADE (Baron, afterwards Comte de l'), a little Provincial

gentleman, father of Louis de l'Estorade. A very religious and very

miserly man who hoarded for his son. He lost his wife about 1814, who

died of grief through lack of hope of ever seeing her son again

--having heard nothing of him after the battle of Leipsic. M. de

l'Estorade was an excellent grandparent. He died at the end of 1826.

[Letters of Two Brides.]

ESTORADE (Louis, Chevalier, then Vicomte and Comte de l') son of the

preceding; peer of France; president of the Chamber in the Court of

Accounts; grand officer of the Legion of Honor; born in 1787. After

having been excluded from the conscription under the Empire, for a

long time, he was enlisted in 1813, serving on the Guard of Honor. At

Leipsic he was captured by the Russians and did not reappear in France

until the Restoration. He suffered severely in Siberia; at thirty-seven

he appeared to be fifty. Pale, lean, taciturn and somewhat deaf, he

bore much resemblance to the Knight of the Rueful Countenance. He

succeeded, however, in making himself agreeable to Renee de Maucombe

whom he married, dowerless, in 1824. Urged on by his wife who became

ambitious after becoming a mother, he left Crampade, his country

estate, and although a mediocre he rose to the highest offices.

[Letters of Two Brides. The Member for Arcis.]

ESTORADE (Madame de l'), born Renee de Maucombe in 1807, of a very old

Provencal family, located in the Gemenos Valley, twenty kilometres

from Marseilles. She was educated at the Carmelite convent of Blois,

where she was intimate with Louise de Chaulieu. The two friends always

remained constant. For several years they corresponded, writing about

life, love and marriage, when Renee the wise gave to the passionate

Louise advice and prudent counsel not always followed. In 1836 Mme. de

l'Estorade hastened to the country to be present at the death-bed of

her friend, now become Mme. Marie Gaston. Renee de Maucombe was

married at the age of seventeen, upon leaving the convent. She gave

her husband three children, though she never loved him, devoting

herself to the duties of motherhood. [Letters of Two Brides.] In

1838-39 the serenity of this sage person was disturbed by meeting

Dorlange-Sallenauve. She believed he sought her, and she must needs

fight an insidious liking for him. Mme. de Camps counseled and

enlightened Mme. de l'Estorade, with considerable foresight, in this

delicate crisis. Some time later, when a widow, Mme. de l'Estorade was

on the point of giving her hand to Sallenauve, who became her

son-in-law. [The Member for Arcis.] In 1841 Mme. de l'Estorade

remarked of M. and Mme. Savinien de Portenduere: "Theirs is the most

perfect happiness that I have ever seen!" [Ursule Mirouet.]

ESTORADE (Armand de l'), elder son of M. and Mme. de l'Estorade;

godson of Louise de Chaulieu, who was Baronne de Macumer and

afterwards Mme. Marie Gaston. Born in December, 1825; educated at the

college of Henri IV. At first stupid and meditative, he awakened

afterwards, was crowned at Sorbonnne, having obtained first prize for

a translation of Latin, and in 1845 made a brilliant showing in his

thesis for the degree of doctor of laws. [Letters of Two Brides. The

Member for Arcis.]

ESTORADE (Rene de l'), second child of M. and Mme. de l'Estorade. Bold

and adventurous as a child. He had a will of iron, and his mother was

convinced that he would be "the cunningest sailor afloat." [Letters of

Two Brides.]

ESTORADE (Jeanne-Athenais de l'), daughter and third child of M. and

Mme. de l'Estorade. Called "Nais" for short. Married in 1847 to

Charles de Sallenauve. (See Sallenauve, Mme. Charles de.)

ESTOURNY (Charles d'), a young dandy of Paris who went to Havre during

the Restoration to view the sea, obtained entrance into the Mignon

household and eloped with Bettina-Caroline, the elder daughter. He

afterwards deserted her and she died of shame. In 1827 Charles

d'Estourny was sentenced by the police court for habitual fraud in

gambling. [Modeste Mignon.] A Georges-Marie Destourny, who styled

himself Georges d'Estourny, was the son of a bailiff, at Boulogne,

near Paris, and was undoubtedly identical with Charles d'Estourny. For

a time he was the protector of Esther van Gobseck, known as La

Torpille. He was born about 1801, and, after having obtained a

splendid education, had been left without resources by his father, who

was forced to sell out under adverse circumstances. Georges d'Estourny

speculated on the Bourse with money obtained from "kept" women who

trusted in him. After his sentence he left Paris without squaring his

accounts. He had aided Cerizet, who afterwards became his partner. He

was a handsome fellow, open-hearted and generous as the chief of

robbers. On account of the knaveries which brough him into court,

Bixiou nicknamed him "Tricks at Cards." [Scenes from a Courtesan's

Life. A Man of Business.]

ETIENNE & CO., traders at Paris under the Empire. In touch with

Guillaume, clothier of rue Saint-Denis, who foresaw their failure and

awaited "with anxiety as at a game of cards." [At the Sign of the Cat

and Racket.]

EUGENE, Corsican colonel of the Sixth regiment of the line, which was

made up almost entirely of Italians--the first to enter Tarragone in

1808. Colonel Eugene, a second Murat, was extraordinarily brave. He

knew how to make use of the species of bandits who composed his

regiment. [The Maranas.]

EUGENIE, assumed name of Prudence Servien, which name see.

EUPHRASIE, Parisian courtesan, time of the Restoration and Louis

Philippe. A pretty, winsome blonde with blue eyes and a melodious

voice; she had an air of the utmost frankness, yet was profoundly

depraved and expert in refined vice. In 1821 she transmitted a

terrible and fatal disease to Crottat, the notary. At that time she

lived on rue Feydeau. Euphrasie pretended that in her early youth she

had passed entire days and nights trying to support a lover who had

forsaken her for a heritage. With the brunette, Aquilina, Euphrasie

took part in a famous orgy, at the home of Frederic Taillefer, on rue

Joubert, where were also Emile Blondet, Rastignac, Bixiou and Raphael

de Valentin. Later she is seen at the Theatre-Italien, in company with

the aged antiquarian, who had sold Raphael the celebrated "magic

skin"; she was running through with the old merchant's treasures.

[Melmoth Reconciled. The Magic Skin.]

EUROPE, assumed name of Prudence Servien, which name see.

EVANGELISTA (Madame), born Casa-Real in 1781, of a great Spanish

family collaterally descended from the Duke of Alva and related to the

Claes of Douai; a creole who came to Bordeaux in 1800 with her

husband, a large Spanish financier. In 1813 she was left a widow, with

her daughter. She paid no thought to the value of money, never knowing

how to resist a whim. So one morning in 1821 she was forced to call on

the broker and expert, Elie Magus, to get an estimate on the value of

her magnificent diamonds. She became wearied of life in the country,

and therefore favored the marriage of her daughter with Paul de

Manerville, in order that she might follow the young couple to Paris

where she dreamed of appearing in grand style and of a further

exercise of her power. For that matter she displayed much astuteness

in arranging the details of this marriage, at which time Maitre

Solonet, her notary, was much taken with her, desiring to wed her, and

defending her warmly against Maitre Mathias the lawyer for the

Manervilles. Beneath the exterior of an excellent woman she knew, like

Catherine de Medicis, how to hate and wait. [A Marriage Settlement.]

EVANGELISTA (Natalie), daughter of Mme. Evangelista; married to Paul

de Manerville. (See that name.)

EVELINA, young girl of noble blood, wealthy and cultured, of a strict

Jansenist family; sought in marriage by Benassis, in the beginning of

the Restoration. Evelina reciprocated Benassis' love, but her parents

opposed the match. Evelina died soon after gaining her freedom and the

doctor did not survive her long. [The Country Doctor.]

F

FAILLE & BOUCHOT, Parisian perfumers who failed in 1818. They gave an

order for ten thousand phials of peculiar shape to hold a new

cosmetic, which phials Anselme Popinot purchased for four sous each on

six months' time, with the intention of filling them with the

"Cephalic Oil" invented by Cesar Birotteau. [Cesar Birotteau.]

FALCON (Jean), alias Beaupied, or more often Beau-Pied, sergeant in

the Seventy-second demi-brigade in 1799, under the command of Colonel

Hulot. Jean Falcon was the clown of his company. Formerly he had

served in the artillery. [The Chouans.] In 1808, still under the

command of Hulot, he was one in the army of Spain and in the troops

led by Murat. In that year he was witness of the death of Bega, the

French surgeon, assassinated by a Spaniard. [The Muse of the

Department.] In 1841 he was body-servant of his old-time colonel, now

become a marshal. For thirty years he had been in his employ. [Cousin

Betty.]

FALCON (Marie-Cornelie), famous singer of the Opera; born at Paris on

January 28, 1812. On July 20, 1832, she made a brilliant debut in the

role of Alice, in "Robert le Diable." She also created with equal

success the parts of Rachel in "La Juive" and Valentine in "The

Huguenots." In 1836 the composer Conti declared to Calyste du Guenic

that he was madly enamored of this singer, "the youngest and prettiest

of her time." He even wished to marry her--so he said--but this remark

was probably a thrust at Calyste, who was smitten with the Marquise de

Rochefide, whose lover the musician was at this time. [Beatrix.]

Cornelie Falcon disappears from the scene in 1840, after a famous

evening when, before a sympathetic audience, she mourned on account of

the ruin of her voice. She married a financier, M. Malencon, and is

now a grandmother. Mme. Falcon has given, in the provinces, her name

to designate tragic "sopranos." "La Vierge de l'Opera," interestingly

delineated by M. Emmanuel Gonzales, reveals--according to him--certain

incidents in her career.

FALLEIX (Martin), Auvergnat coppersmith on rue du Faubourg

Saint-Antoine, Paris; born about 1796; he had come from the country

with his kettle under his arm. He was patronized by Bidault, alias

Gigonnet, who advanced him capital though at heavy interest. The

usurer also introduced him to Saillard, the cashier of the Minister of

Finance, who with his savings enabled him to open a foundry. Martin

Falleix obtained a brevet for invention and a gold medal at the

Exposition of 1824. Mme. Baudoyer undertook his education, deciding he

would do for a son-in-law. On his side he worked for the interests of

his future father-in-law. [The Government Clerks.] About 1826 he

discussed on the Bourse, with Du Tillet, Werbrust and Claparon, the

third liquidation of Nucingen, which solidly established the fortune of

that celebrated Alsatian banker. [The Firm of Nucingen.]

FALLEIX (Jacques), brother of the preceding; stock-broker, one of

the shrewdest and richest, the successor of Jules Desmarets and

stock-broker for the firm of Nucingen. On rue Saint-George he fitted

up a most elegant little house for his mistress, Mme. du Val-Noble. He

failed in 1829, the victim of one of the Nucingen liquidations. [The

Government Clerks. The Thirteen. Scenes from a Courtesan's Life.]

FANCHETTE, servant of Doctor Rouget at Issoudun, at the close of the

eighteenth century; a stout Berrichonne who, before the advent of La

Cognette, was thought to be the best cook in town. [A Bachelor's

Establishment.]

FANJAT, physician and something of an alienist; uncle of Comtesse

Stephanie de Vandieres. She was supposed to have perished in the

disaster of the Russian campaign. He found her near Strasbourg, in

1816, a lunatic, and took her to the ancient convent of Bon-Hommes,

in the outskirts of l'Isle Adam, Seine-et-Oise, where he tended her

with a tender care. In 1819 he had the sorrow of seeing her expire as

a result of a tragic scene when, recovering her reason all at once,

she recognized her former lover Philippe de Sucy, whom she had not

seen since 1812. [Farewell.]

FANNY, aged servant in the employ of Lady Brandon, at La Grenadiere

under the Restoration. She closed the eyes of her mistress, whom she

adored, then conducted the two children from that house to one of a

cousin of hers, an old retired dressmaker of Tours, rue de la Guerche

(now rue Marceau), where she intended to live with them; but the elder

of the sons of Lady Brandon enlisted in the navy and placed his

brother in college, under the guidance of Fanny. [La Grenadiere.]

FANNY, young girl of romantic temperament, fair and blonde, the only

daughter of a banker of Paris. One evening at her father's house she

asked the Bavarian Hermann for a "dreadful German story," and thus

innocently led to the death of Frederic Taillefer who had in his youth

committed a secret murder, now related in his hearing. [The Red Inn.]

FARIO, old Spanish prisoner of war at Issoudun during the Empire.

After peace was declared he remained there making a small business

venture in grains. He was of Grenada and had been a peasant. He was

the butt of many scurvy tricks on the part of the "Knights of

Idlesse," and he avenged himself by stabbing their leader, Maxence

Gilet. This attempted assassination was momentarily charged to Joseph

Bridau. Fario finally obtained full satisfaction for his vindictive

spirit by witnessing a duel where Gilet fell mortally wounded by the

hand of Philippe Bridau. Gilet had previously become disconcerted by

the presence of the grain-dealer on the field of battle. [A Bachelor's

Establishment.]

FARRABESCHE, ex-convict, now an estate-guard for Mme. Graslin, at

Montegnac, time of Louis Philippe; of an old family of La Correze;

born about 1791. He had had an elder brother killed at Montebello, in

1800 a captain at twenty-two, who by his surpassing heroism had saved

the army and the Consul Bonaparte. There was, too, a second brother

who fell at Austerlitz in 1805, a sergeant in the First regiment of

the Guard. Farrabesche himself had got it into his head that he would

never serve, and when summoned in 1811 he fled to the woods. There he

affiliated more or less with the Chauffeurs and, accused of several

assassinations, was sentenced to death for contumacy. At the instance

of Abbe Bonnet he gave himself up, at the beginnng of the Restoration,

and was sent to the bagne for ten years, returning in 1827. After

1830, re-established as a citizen, he married Catherine Curieux, by

whom he had a child. Abbe Bonnet for one, and Mme. Graslin for

another, proved themselves counselors and benefactors of Farrabesche.

[The Country Parson.]

FARRABESCHE (Madame), born Catherine Curieux, about 1798; daughter of

the tenants of Mme. Brezac, at Vizay, an important mart of La Correze;

mistress of Farrabesche in the last years of the Empire. She bore him

a son, at the age of seventeen, and was soon separated from her lover

on his imprisonment in the galleys. She returned to Paris and hired

out. In her last place she worked for an old lady whom she tended

devotedly, but who died leaving her nothing. In 1833 she came back to

the country; she was just out of a hospital, cured of a disease caused

by fatigue, but still very feeble. Shortly after she married her

former lover. Catherine Curieux was rather large, well-made, pale,

gentle and refined by her visit to Paris, though she could neither

read nor write. She had three married sisters, one at Aubusson, one at

Limoges, and one at Saint-Leonard. [The Country Parson.]

FARRABESCHE (Benjamin), son of Farrabesche and Catherine Curieux; born

in 1815; brought up by the relatives of his mother until 1827, then

taken back by his father whom he dearly loved and whose energetic and

rough nature he inherited. [The Country Parson.]

FAUCOMBE (Madame de), sister of Mme. de Touches and aunt of Felicite

des Touches--Camille Maupin;--an inmate of the convent of Chelles, to

whom Felicite was confided by her dying mother, in 1793. The nun took

her niece to Faucombe, a considerable estate near Nantes belonging to

the deceased mother, where she (the nun) died of fear in 1794.

[Beatrix.]

FAUCOMBE (De), grand-uncle on the maternal side of Felicite des

Touches. Born about 1734, died in 1814. He lived at Nantes, and in his

old age had married a frivolous young woman, to whom he turned over

the conduct of affairs. A passionate archaeologist he gave little

attention to the education of his grand-niece who was left with him in

1794, after the death of Mme. de Faucombe, the aged nun of Chelles.

Thus it happened that Felicite grew up by the side of the old man and

young woman, without guidance, and left entirely to her own devices.

[Beatrix.]

FAUSTINE, a young woman of Argentan who was executed in 1813 at

Mortagne for having killed her child. [Jealousies of a Country Town.]

Repertory of The Comedie Humaine, Complete, A — Z · 第 33 / 115 题