BRAZIER (Flore). (See Bridau, Madame Philippe.)

BREAUTEY (Comtesse de), a venerable woman of Provins, who maintained

the only aristocratic salon in that city, in 1827-1828. [Pierrette.]

BREBIAN (Alexandre de), member of the Angouleme aristocracy in 1821.

He frequented the Bargeton receptions. An artist like his friend

Bartas, he also was daft over drawing and would ruin every album in

the department with his grotesque productions. He posed as Mme. de

Bartas' lover, since Bartas paid court to Mme. de Brebian. [Lost

Illusions.]

BREBIAN (Charlotte de), wife of the preceding. Currently called

"Lolotte." [Lost Illusions.]

BREINTMAYER, a banking house of Strasbourg, entrusted by Michu in 1803

with the transmission of funds to the De Simeuses, young officers of

the army of Conde. [The Gondreville Mystery.]

BREZACS (The), Auvergnats, dealers in general merchandise and the

furnishings of chateaux during the Revolution, the Empire and the

Restoration. They had business dealings with Pierre Graslin,

Jean-Baptiste Sauviat and Martin Falleix. [The Country Parson. The

Government Clerks.]

BRIDAU, father of Philippe and Joseph Bridau; one of the secretaries

of Roland, Minister of the Interior in 1792, and the right arm of

succeeding ministers. He was attached fanatically to Napoleon, who

could appreciate him, and who made him chief of division in 1804. He

died in 1808, at the moment when he had been promised the offices of

director general and councillor of state with the title of comte. He

first met Agathe Rouget, whom he made his wife, at the home of the

grocer Descoings, the man whom he tried to save from the scaffold. [A

Bachelor's Establishment.]

BRIDAU (Agathe Rouget, Madame), wife of the preceding; born in 1773.

Legal daughter of Dr. Rouget of Issoudun, but possibly the natural

daughter of Sub-delegate Lousteau. The doctor did not waste any

affection upon her, and lost no time in sending her to Paris, where

she was reared by her uncle, the grocer Descoings. She died at the

close of 1828. Of her two sons, Philippe and Joseph, Mme. Bridau

always preferred the elder, though he caused her nothing but grief. [A

Bachelor's Establishment.]

BRIDAU (Philippe), elder son of Bridau and Agathe Rouget. Born in

1796. Placed in the Saint-Cyr school in 1813, he remained but six

months, leaving it to become under-lieutenant of the cavalry. On

account of a skirmish of the advance guard he was made full

lieutenant, during the French campaign, then captain after the battle

of La Fere-Champenoise, where Napoleon made him artillery officer. He

was decorated at Montereau. After witnessing the farewell at

Fontainebleu, he came back to his mother in July, 1814, being then

hardly nineteen. He did not wish to serve the Bourbons. In March,

1815, Philippe Bridau rejoined the Emperor at Lyons, accompanying him

to the Tuileries. He was promised a captaincy in a squadron of

dragoons of the Guard, and made officer of the Legion of Honor at

Waterloo. Reduced to half-pay, during the Restoration, he nevertheless

preserved his rank and officer's cross. He rejoined General Lallemand

in Texas, returning from America in October, 1819, thoroughly

degenerated. He ran an opposition newspaper in Paris in 1820-1821. He

led a most dissolute life; was the lover of Mariette Godeschal; and

attended all the parties of Tullia, Florentine, Florine, Coralie,

Matifat and Camusot. Not content with using the income of his brother

Joseph, he stole a coffer entrusted to him, and despoiled of her last

savings Mme. Descoings, who died of grief. Involved in a military plot

in 1822, he was sent to Issoudun, under the surveillance of the

police. There he created a disturbance in the "bachelor's

establishment" of his uncle, Jean-Jacques Rouget; killed in a duel

Maxence Gilet, the lover of Flore Brazier; brought about the girl's

marriage with his uncle; and married her himself when she became a

widow in 1824. When Charles X. succeeded to the throne, Philippe

Bridau re-entered the army as lieutenant-colonel of the Duc de

Maufrigneuse's regiment. In 1827 he passed with this grade into a

regiment of cavalry of the Royal Guard, and was made Comte de

Brambourg from the name of an estate which he had purchased. He was

promised further the office of commander in the Legion of Honor, as

well as in the Order of Saint-Louis. After having consciously caused

the death of his wife, Flore Brazier, he tried to marry Amelie de

Soulanges, who belonged to a great family. But his manoeuvres were

frustrated by Bixiou. The Revolution of 1830 resulted in the loss to

Philippe Bridau of a portion of the fortune which he had obtained from

his uncle by his marriage. Once more he entered military service,

under the July Government, which made him a colonel. In 1839 he fell

in an engagement with the Arabs in Africa. [A Bachelor's

Establishment. Scenes from a Courtesan's Life.]

BRIDAU (Joseph), painter; younger brother of Philippe Bridau; born in

1799. He studied with Gros, and made his first exhibit at the Salon of

1823. He received great stimulus from his fellow-members of the

"Cenacle," in rue Quatre-Vents, also from his master, from Gerard and

from Mlle. des Touches. Moreover he was a hard-worker and an artist of

genius. He was decorated in 1827, and about 1839, through the interest

of the Comte de Serizy, for whose home he had formerly done some work,

he married the only daughter of a retired farmer, now a millionaire.

On the death of his brother Philippe, he inherited his house in rue de

Berlin, his estate of Brambourg, and his title of comte. [A Bachelor's

Establishment. A Distinguished Provincial at Paris. A Start in Life.]

Joseph Bridau made some vignettes for the works of Canalis. [Modeste

Mignon.] He was intimate with Hippolyte Schinner, whom he had known at

Gros' studio. [The Purse.] Shortly after 1830, he was present at an

"at home" at Mlle. des Touches, when Henri de Marsay told about his

first love affair. [Another Study of Woman.] In 1832 he rushed in to

see Pierre Grassou, borrowed five hundred francs of him, and told him

to "cater to his talent" and even to plunge into literature since he

was nothing more than a poor painter. At this same time, Joseph Bridau

painted the dining-hall in the D'Arthez chateau. [Pierre Grassou.] He

was a friend of Marie Gaston, and was attendant at his marriage with

Louise de Chaulieu, widow of Macumer, in 1833. [Letters of Two

Brides.] He also assisted at the wedding of Steinbock with Hortense

Hulot, and in 1838, at the instigation of Stidmann, clubbed in with

Leon de Lora to raise four thousand francs for the Pole, who was

imprisoned for debt. He had made the portrait of Josepha Mirah.

[Cousin Betty.] In 1839, at Mme. Montcornet's, Joseph Bridau praised

the talent and character displayed by Dorlange, the sculptor. [The

Member for Arcis.]

BRIDAU (Flore Brazier, Madame Philippe), born in 1787 at Vatan Indre,

known as "La Rabouilleuse," on account of her uncle having put her to

work, when a child, at stirring up (to "rabouiller") the streamlets,

so that he might find crayfishes. She was noticed on account of her

great beauty by Dr. Rouget of Issoudun, and taken to his home in 1799.

Jean-Jacques Rouget, the doctor's son become much enamored of her, but

obtained favor only through his money. On her part she was smitten

with Maxence Gilet, whom she entertained in the house of the old

bachelor at the latter's expense. But everything was changed by the

arrival of Philippe Bridau at Issoudun. Gilet was killed in a duel,

and Rouget married La Rabouilleuse in 1823. Left a widow soon after,

she married the soldier. She died in Paris in 1828, abandoned by her

husband, in the greatest distress, a prey to innumerable terrible

complaints, the products of the dissolute life into which Philippe

Bridau had designedly thrown her. She dwelt then on rue du Houssay, on

the fifth floor. She left here for the Dubois Hospital in Faubourg

Saint-Denis. [A Bachelor's Establishment.]

BRIDAU (Madame Joseph), only daughter of Leger, an old farmer,

afterwards a multi-millionaire at Beaumont-sur-Oise; married to the

painter Joseph Bridau about 1839. [A Bachelor's Establishment.]

BRIGAUT (Major), of Pen-Hoel, Vendee; retired major of the Catholic

Army which contested with the French Republic. A man of iron, but

devout and entirely unselfish. He had served under Charette, Mercier,

the Baron du Guenic and the Marquis de Montauran. He died in 1819, six

months after Mme. Lorrain, the widow of a major in the Imperial Army,

whom he was said to have consoled on the loss of her husband. Major

Brigaut had received twenty-seven wounds. [Pierrette. The Chouans.]

BRIGAUT (Jacques), son of Major Brigaut; born about 1811. Childhood

companion of Pierrette Lorrain, whom he loved in innocent fashion

similar to that of Paul and Virginia, and whose love was reciprocated

in the same way. When Pierrette was sent to Provins, to the home of

the Rogrons, her relatives, Jacques also went to this town and worked

at the carpenter's trade. He was present at the death-bed of the young

girl and immediately thereafter enlisted as a soldier; he became head

of a battalion, after having several times sought death vainly.

[Pierrette.]

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