BOUGIVAL (La). (See Cabirolle, Madame.)

BOUGNIOL (Mesdemoiselles), proprietors of an inn at Guerande

(Loire-Inferieure), at the time of Louis Philippe. They had as guests

some artist friends of Felicite des Touches--Camille Maupin--who had

come from Paris to see her. [Beatrix.]

BOURBONNE (De), wealthy resident of Tours, time of Louis XVIII. and

Charles X. An uncle of Octave de Camps. In 1824 he visited Paris to

ascertain the cause of the ruin of his nephew and sole heir, which

ruin was generally credited to dissipations with Mme. Firmiani. M. de

Bourbonne, a retired musketeer in easy circumstances, was well

connected. He had entry into the Faubourg Saint-Germain through the

Listomeres, the Lenoncourts and the Vandenesses. He caused himself to

be presented at Mme. Firmiani's as M. de Rouxellay, the name of his

estate. The advice of Bourbonne, which was marked by much

perspicacity, if followed, would have extricated Francois Birotteau

from Troubert's clutches; for the uncle of M. de Camps fathomed the

plottings of the future Bishop of Troyes. Bourbonne saw a great deal

more than did the Listomeres of Tours. [Madame Firmiani. The Vicar of

Tours.]

BOURDET (Benjamin), old soldier of the Empire, formerly serving under

Philippe Bridau's command. He lived quietly in the suburbs of Vatan,

in touch with Fario. In 1822 he placed himself at the entire disposal

of the Spaniard, and also of the officer who previously had put him

under obligations. Secretly he served them in their hatred of and

plots against Maxence Gilet. [A Bachelor's Establishment.]

BOURGEAT, foundling of Saint-Flour. Parisian water-carrier about the

end of the eighteenth century. The friend and protector of the young

Desplein, the future famous surgeon. He lived in rue Quatre-Vents in

an humble house rendered doubly famous by the sojourn of Desplein and

by that of Daniel d'Arthez. A fervent Churchman of unswerving faith.

The future famous savant (Desplein) watched by his bedside at the last

and closed his eyes. [The Atheist's Mass.]

BOURGET, uncle of the Chaussard brothers. An old man who became

implicated in the trial of the Chauffeurs of Mortagne in 1809. He died

during the taking of the testimony, while making some confessions. His

wife, also apprehended, appeared before the court and was sentenced to

twenty-two years' imprisonment. [The Seamy Side of History.]

BOURGNEUFS (The), a family ruined by the De Camps and living in

poverty and seclusion at Saint-Germain en Laye, during the early part

of the nineteenth centruy. This family consisted of: the aged father,

who ran a lottery-office; the mother, almost always sick; and two

delightful daughters, who took care of the home and attended to the

correspondence. The Bourgneufs were rescued from their troubles by

Octave de Camps who, prompted by Mme. Firmiani, and at the cost of his

entire property, restored to them the fortune made away with by his

father. [Madame Firmiani.]

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