BIJOU (Olympe). (See Grenouville, Madame.)

BINET, inn-keeper in the Department of l'Orne in 1809. He was

concerned in a trial which created some stir, and cast a shadow

over Mme. de la Chanterie, striking at her daughter, Mme. des

Tours-Minieres. Binet harbored some brigands known as "chauffeurs."

He was brought to trial for it and sentenced to five years'

imprisonment. [The Seamy Side of History.]

BIROTTEAU (Jacques), a gardener hard by Chinon. He married the

chambermaid of a lady on whose estate he trimmed vines. Three boys

were born to them: Francois, Jean and Cesar. He lost his wife on the

birth of the last child (1779), and himself died shortly after. [Cesar

Birotteau.]

BIROTTEAU (Abbe Francois), eldest son of Jacques Birotteau; born in

1766; vicar of the church of Saint-Gatien at Tours, and afterwards

cure of Saint-Symphorien in the same city. After the death of the Abbe

de la Berge, in 1817, he became confessor of Mme. de Mortsauf,

attending her last moments. [The Lily of the Valley.] His brother

Cesar, the perfumer, wrote him after his--Cesar's--business failure in

1819, asking aid. Abbe Birotteau, in a touching letter, responded with

the sum of one thousand francs which represented all his own little

hoard and, in addition, a loan obtained from Mme. de Listomere. [Cesar

Birotteau.] Accused of having inveigled Mme. de Listomere to leave him

the income of fifteen hundred francs, which she bequeathed him on her

death, Abbe Birotteau was placed under interdiction, in 1826, the

victim of the terrible hatred of the Abbe Troubert. [The Vicar of

Tours.]

BIROTTEAU (Jean), second son of Jacques Birotteau. A captain in the

army, killed in the historic battle of La Trebia which lasted three

days, June 17-19, 1799. [Cesar Birotteau.]

BIROTTEAU (Cesar), third son of Jacques Birotteau, born in 1779;

dealer in perfumes in Paris at number 397 rue Saint-Honore, near the

Place Vendome, in the old shop once occupied by the grocer Descoings,

who was executed with Andre Chenier in 1794. After the eighteenth

Brumaire, Cesar Birotteau succeeded Sieur Ragon, and moved the source

of the "Queen of Roses" to the above address. Among his customers were

the Georges, the La Billardieres, the Montaurans, the Bauvans, the

Longuys, the Mandas, the Berniers, the Guenics, and the Fontaines.

These relations with the militant Royalists implicated him in the plot

of the 13th Vendemaire, 1795, against the Convention; and he was

wounded, as he told over and over, "by Bonaparte on the borders of

Saint-Roche." In May, 1800, Birotteau the perfumer married

Constance-Barbe-Josephine Pillerault. By her he had an only daughter,

Cesarine, who married Anselme Popinot in 1822. Successively captain,

then chief of battalion in the National Guard and adjunct-mayor of the

eleventh arrondissement, Birotteau was appointed Chevalier of the Legion

of Honor in 1818. To celebrate his nomination in the Order, he gave a

grand ball* which, on account of the very radical changes necessitated

in his apartments, and coupled with some bad speculations, brought

about his total ruin; he filed a petition in bankruptcy the year

following. By stubborn effort and the most rigid economy, Birotteau

was able to indemnify his creditors completely, three years later

(1822). But he died soon after the formal court reinstating. He

numbered among his patrons in 1818 the following: the Duc and Duchesse

de Lenoncourt, the Princesse de Blamont-Chauvry, the Marquise

d'Espard, the two Vandenesses, Marsay, Ronquerolles, and the Marquis

d'Aiglemont. [Cesar Birotteau. A Bachelor's Establishment.] Cesar

Birotteau was likewise on friendly terms with the Guillaumes, clothing

dealers in the rue Saint-Denis. [At the Sign of the Cat and Racket.]

* The 17th of December was really Thursday and not Sunday, as

erroneously given.

BIROTTEAU (Madame), born Constance-Barbe-Josephine Pillerault in 1782.

Married Cesar Birotteau in May, 1800. Previous to her marriage she was

head "saleslady" at the "Little Sailor"* novelty shop, corner of Quai

Anjou and rue des Deux Ponts, Paris. Her surviving relative and

guardian was her uncle, Claude-Joseph Pillerault. [Cesar Birotteau.]

* This shop still exists at the same place, No. 43 Quai d'Anjou and

40 rue des Deux-Ponts, being run by M. L. Bellevaut.

Repertory of The Comedie Humaine, Complete, A — Z · 第 10 / 115 题