BY A. CONAN DOYLE.

"I have some papers here," said my friend, Sherlock Holmes, as we sat

one winter's night on either side of the fire, "which I really think,

Watson, it would be worth your while to glance over. These are the

documents in the extraordinary case of the _Gloria Scott_, and this is

the message which struck Justice of the Peace Trevor dead with horror

when he read it."

He had picked from a drawer a little tarnished cylinder, and, undoing

the tape, he handed me a short note scrawled upon a half sheet of

slate-grey paper.

"The supply of game for London is going steadily up," it ran.

"Head-keeper Hudson, we believe, has been now told to receive all orders

for fly-paper, and for preservation of your hen pheasant's life."

As I glanced up from reading this enigmatical message I saw Holmes

chuckling at the expression upon my face.

"You look a little bewildered," said he.

"I cannot see how such a message as this could inspire horror. It seems

to me to be rather grotesque than otherwise."

"Very likely. Yet the fact remains that the reader, who was a fine,

robust old man, was knocked clean down by it, as if it had been the

butt-end of a pistol."

"You arouse my curiosity," said I. "But why did you say just now that

there were very particular reasons why I should study this case?"

"Because it was the first in which I was ever engaged."

I had often endeavoured to elicit from my companion what had first

turned his mind in the direction of criminal research, but I had never

caught him before in a communicative humour. Now he sat forward in his

armchair, and spread out the documents upon his knees. Then he lit his

pipe and sat for some time smoking and turning them over.

"You never heard me talk of Victor Trevor?" he asked. "He was the only

friend I made during the two years that I was at college. I was never a

very sociable fellow, Watson, always rather fond of moping in my rooms

and working out my own little methods of thought, so that I never mixed

much with the men of my year. Bar fencing and boxing I had few athletic

tastes, and then my line of study was quite distinct from that of the

other fellows, so that we had no points of contact at all. Trevor was

the only man I knew, and that only through the accident of his

bull-terrier freezing on to my ankle one morning as I went down to

chapel.

"It was a prosaic way of forming a friendship, but it was effective. I

was laid by the heels for ten days, and Trevor used to come in to

inquire after me. At first it was only a minute's chat, but soon his

visits lengthened, and before the end of the term we were close friends.

He was a hearty, full-blooded fellow, full of spirits and energy, the

very opposite to me in most respects; but we found we had some subjects

in common, and it was a bond of union when I found that he was as

friendless as I. Finally, he invited me down to his father's place at

Donnithorpe, in Norfolk, and I accepted his hospitality for a month of

the long vacation.

"Old Trevor was evidently a man of some wealth and consideration, a J.P.

and a landed proprietor. Donnithorpe is a little hamlet just to the

north of Langmere, in the country of the Broads. The house was an

old-fashioned, wide-spread, oak-beamed, brick building, with a fine

lime-lined avenue leading up to it. There was excellent wild duck

shooting in the fens, remarkably good fishing, a small but select

library, taken over, as I understood, from a former occupant, and a

tolerable cook, so that it would be a fastidious man who could not put

in a pleasant month there.

"Trevor senior was a widower, and my friend was his only son. There had

been a daughter, I heard, but she had died of diphtheria while on a

visit to Birmingham. The father interested me extremely. He was a man of

little culture, but with a considerable amount of rude strength both

physically and mentally. He knew hardly any books, but he had travelled

far, had seen much of the world, and had remembered all that he had

learned. In person he was a thick-set, burly man, with a shock of

grizzled hair, a brown, weather-beaten face, and blue eyes which were

keen to the verge of fierceness. Yet he had a reputation for kindness

and charity on the country side, and was noted for the leniency of his

sentences from the bench.

[Illustration: "TREVOR USED TO COME IN TO INQUIRE AFTER ME."]

"One evening, shortly after my arrival, we were sitting over a glass of

port after dinner, when young Trevor began to talk about those habits of

observation and inference which I had already formed into a system,

although I had not yet appreciated the part which they were to play in

my life. The old man evidently thought that his son was exaggerating in

his description of one or two trivial feats which I had performed.

"'Come now, Mr. Holmes,' said he, laughing good-humouredly, 'I'm an

excellent subject, if you can deduce anything from me.'

"'I fear there is not very much,' I answered. 'I might suggest that you

have gone about in fear of some personal attack within the last twelve

months.'

"The laugh faded from his lips and he stared at me in great surprise.

"'Well, that's true enough,' said he. 'You know, Victor,' turning to his

son, 'when we broke up that poaching gang, they swore to knife us; and

Sir Edward Hoby has actually been attacked. I've always been on my guard

since then, though I have no idea how you know it.'

"'You have a very handsome stick,' I answered. 'By the inscription, I

observed that you had not had it more than a year. But you have taken

some pains to bore the head of it and pour melted lead into the hole, so

as to make it a formidable weapon. I argued that you would not take such

precautions unless you had some danger to fear.'

"'Anything else?' he asked, smiling.

"'You have boxed a good deal in your youth.'

"'Right again. How did you know it? Is my nose knocked a little out of

the straight?'

"'No,' said I. 'It is your ears. They have the peculiar flattening and

thickening which marks the boxing man.'

"'Anything else?'

"'You have done a great deal of digging, by your callosities.'

"'Made all my money at the gold-fields.'

"'You have been in New Zealand.'

"'Right again.'

"'You have visited Japan.'

"'Quite true.'

"'And you have been most intimately associated with someone whose

initials were J. A., and whom you afterwards were eager to entirely

forget.'

"Mr. Trevor stood slowly up, fixed his large blue eyes upon me with a

strange, wild stare, and then pitched forward with his face among the

nutshells which strewed the cloth, in a dead faint.

"You can imagine, Watson, how shocked both his son and I were. His

attack did not last long, however, for when we undid his collar and

sprinkled the water from one of the finger-glasses over his face, he

gave a gasp or two and sat up.

"'Ah, boys!' said he, forcing a smile. 'I hope I haven't frightened you.

Strong as I look, there is a weak place in my heart, and it does not

take much to knock me over. I don't know how you manage this, Mr.

Holmes, but it seems to me that all the detectives of fact and of fancy

would be children in your hands. That's your line of life, sir, and you

may take the word of a man who has seen something of the world.'

"And that recommendation, with the exaggerated estimate of my ability

with which he prefaced it, was, if you will believe me, Watson, the very

first thing which ever made me feel that a profession might be made out

of what had up to that time been the merest hobby. At the moment,

however, I was too much concerned at the sudden illness of my host to

think of anything else.

"'I hope that I have said nothing to pain you,' said I.

"'Well, you certainly touched upon rather a tender point. Might I ask

how you know and how much you know?' He spoke now in a half jesting

fashion, but a look of terror still lurked at the back of his eyes.

"'It is simplicity itself,' said I. 'When you bared your arm to draw

that fish into the boat I saw that "J. A." had been tattooed in the bend

of the elbow. The letters were still legible, but it was perfectly clear

from their blurred appearance, and from the staining of the skin round

them, that efforts had been made to obliterate them. It was obvious,

then, that those initials had once been very familiar to you, and that

you had afterwards wished to forget them.'

"'What an eye you have!' he cried, with a sigh of relief. 'It is just as

you say. But we won't talk of it. Of all ghosts, the ghosts of our old

loves are the worst. Come into the billiard-room and have a quiet

cigar.'

"From that day, amid all his cordiality, there was always a touch of

suspicion in Mr. Trevor's manner towards me. Even his son remarked it.

'You've given the governor such a turn,' said he, 'that he'll never be

sure again of what you know and what you don't know.' He did not mean to

show it, I am sure, but it was so strongly in his mind that it peeped

out at every action. At last I became so convinced that I was causing

him uneasiness, that I drew my visit to a close. On the very day,

however, before I left an incident occurred which proved in the sequel

to be of importance.

"We were sitting out upon the lawn on garden chairs, the three of us,

basking in the sun and admiring the view across the Broads, when the

maid came out to say that there was a man at the door who wanted to see

Mr. Trevor.

"'What is his name?' asked my host.

"'He would not give any.'

"'What does he want, then?'

"'He says that you know him, and that he only wants a moment's

conversation.'

"'Show him round here.' An instant afterwards there appeared a little

wizened fellow, with a cringing manner and a shambling style of walking.

He wore an open jacket, with a splotch of tar on the sleeve, a red and

black check shirt, dungaree trousers, and heavy boots badly worn. His

face was thin and brown and crafty, with a perpetual smile upon it,

which showed an irregular line of yellow teeth, and his crinkled hands

were half-closed in a way that is distinctive of sailors. As he came

slouching across the lawn I heard Mr. Trevor make a sort of hiccoughing

noise in his throat, and, jumping out of his chair, he ran into the

house. He was back in a moment, and I smelt a strong reek of brandy as

he passed me.

"'Well, my man,' said he, 'what can I do for you?'

"The sailor stood looking at him with puckered eyes, and with the same

loose-lipped smile upon his face.

"'You don't know me?' he asked.

"'Why, dear me, it is surely Hudson!' said Mr. Trevor, in a tone of

surprise.

"'Hudson it is, sir,' said the seaman. 'Why, it's thirty year and more

since I saw you last. Here you are in your house, and me still picking

my salt meat out of the harness cask.'

"'Tut, you will find that I have not forgotten old times,' cried Mr.

Trevor, and, walking towards the sailor, he said something in a low

voice. 'Go into the kitchen,' he continued out loud, 'and you will get

food and drink. I have no doubt that I shall find you a situation.'

"'Thank you, sir,' said the seaman, touching his forelock. 'I'm just off

a two-yearer in an eight-knot tramp, short-handed at that, and I wants a

rest. I thought I'd get it either with Mr. Beddoes or with you.'

"'Ah!' cried Mr. Trevor, 'you know where Mr. Beddoes is?'

"'Bless you, sir, I know where all my old friends are,' said the fellow,

with a sinister smile, and slouched off after the maid to the kitchen.

Mr. Trevor mumbled something to us about having been shipmates with the

man when he was going back to the diggings, and then, leaving us on the

lawn, he went indoors. An hour later, when we entered the house we found

him stretched dead drunk upon the dining-room sofa. The whole incident

left a most ugly impression upon my mind, and I was not sorry next day

to leave Donnithorpe behind me, for I felt that my presence must be a

source of embarrassment to my friend.

[Illustration: "'HUDSON IT IS, SIR,' SAID THE SEAMAN."]

"All this occurred during the first month of the long vacation. I went

up to my London rooms, where I spent seven weeks working out a few

experiments in organic chemistry. One day, however, when the autumn was

far advanced and the vacation drawing to a close, I received a telegram

from my friend imploring me to return to Donnithorpe, and saying that he

was in great need of my advice and assistance. Of course I dropped

everything, and set out for the north once more.

"He met me with the dog-cart at the station, and I saw at a glance that

the last two months had been very trying ones for him. He had grown thin

and careworn, and had lost the loud, cheery manner for which he had been

remarkable.

"'The governor is dying,' were the first words he said.

"'Impossible!' I cried. 'What is the matter?'

"'Apoplexy. Nervous shock. He's been on the verge all day. I doubt if we

shall find him alive.'

"I was, as you may think, Watson, horrified at this unexpected news.

"'What has caused it?' I asked.

"'Ah, that is the point. Jump in, and we can talk it over while we

drive. You remember that fellow who came upon the evening before you

left us?'

"'Perfectly.'

"'Do you know who it was that we let into the house that day?'

"'I have no idea.'

"'It was the Devil, Holmes!' he cried.

"I stared at him in astonishment.

"'Yes; it was the Devil himself. We have not had a peaceful hour

since--not one. The governor has never held up his head from that

evening, and now the life has been crushed out of him, and his heart

broken all through this accursed Hudson.'

"'What power had he, then?'

"'Ah! that is what I would give so much to know. The kindly, charitable,

good old governor! How could he have fallen into the clutches of such a

ruffian? But I am so glad that you have come, Holmes. I trust very much

to your judgment and discretion, and I know that you will advise me for

the best.'

"We were dashing along the smooth, white country road, with the long

stretch of the Broads in front of us glimmering in the red light of the

setting sun. From a grove upon our left I could already see the high

chimneys and the flagstaff which marked the squire's dwelling.

"'My father made the fellow gardener,' said my companion, 'and then, as

that did not satisfy him, he was promoted to be butler. The house seemed

to be at his mercy, and he wandered about and did what he chose in it.

The maids complained of his drunken habits and his vile language. The

dad raised their wages all round to recompense them for the annoyance.

The fellow would take the boat and my father's best gun and treat

himself to little shooting parties. And all this with such a sneering,

leering, insolent face, that I would have knocked him down twenty times

over if he had been a man of my own age. I tell you, Holmes, I have had

to keep a tight hold upon myself all this time, and now I am asking

myself whether, if I had let myself go a little more, I might not have

been a wiser man.

"'Well, matters went from bad to worse with us, and this animal, Hudson,

became more and more intrusive, until at last, on his making some

insolent reply to my father in my presence one day, I took him by the

shoulder and turned him out of the room. He slunk away with a livid

face, and two venomous eyes which uttered more threats than his tongue

could do. I don't know what passed between the poor dad and him after

that, but the dad came to me next day and asked me whether I would mind

apologizing to Hudson. I refused, as you can imagine, and asked my

father how he could allow such a wretch to take such liberties with

himself and his household.

"'Ah, my boy,' said he, 'it is all very well to talk, but you don't know

how I am placed. But you shall know, Victor. I'll see that you shall

know, come what may! You wouldn't believe harm of your poor old father,

would you, lad?' He was very much moved, and shut himself up in the

study all day, where I could see through the window that he was writing

busily.

"'That evening there came what seemed to me to be a grand release, for

Hudson told us that he was going to leave us. He walked into the

dining-room as we sat after dinner, and announced his intention in the

thick voice of a half-drunken man.

"'I've had enough of Norfolk,' said he. 'I'll run down to Mr. Beddoes,

in Hampshire. He'll be as glad to see me as you were, I daresay.'

"'You're not going away in an unkind spirit, Hudson, I hope,' said my

father, with a tameness which made my blood boil.

"'I've not had my 'pology," said he, sulkily, glancing in my direction.

[Illustration: "'I'VE NOT HAD MY 'POLOGY,' SAID HE, SULKILY."]

"'Victor, you will acknowledge that you have used this worthy fellow

rather roughly?' said the dad, turning to me.

"'On the contrary, I think that we have both shown extraordinary

patience towards him,' I answered.

"'Oh, you do, do you?' he snarled. 'Very good, mate. We'll see about

that!' He slouched out of the room, and half an hour afterwards left the

house, leaving my father in a state of pitiable nervousness. Night after

night I heard him pacing his room, and it was just as he was recovering

his confidence that the blow did at last fall.

"'And how?' I asked, eagerly.

"'In a most extraordinary fashion. A letter arrived for my father

yesterday evening, bearing the Fordingbridge postmark. My father read

it, clapped both his hands to his head and began running round the room

in little circles like a man who has been driven out of his senses. When

I at last drew him down on to the sofa, his mouth and eyelids were all

puckered on one side, and I saw that he had a stroke. Dr. Fordham came

over at once, and we put him to bed; but the paralysis has spread, he

has shown no sign of returning consciousness, and I think that we shall

hardly find him alive.'

"'You horrify me, Trevor!' I cried. 'What, then, could have been in this

letter to cause so dreadful a result?'

"'Nothing. There lies the inexplicable part of it. The message was

absurd and trivial. Ah, my God, it is as I feared!'

"As he spoke we came round the curve of the avenue, and saw in the

fading light that every blind in the house had been drawn down. As we

dashed up to the door, my friend's face convulsed with grief, a

gentleman in black emerged from it.

"'When did it happen, doctor?' asked Trevor.

"'Almost immediately after you left.'

"'Did he recover consciousness?'

"'For an instant before the end.'

"'Any message for me?'

"'Only that the papers were in the back drawer of the Japanese cabinet.'

"My friend ascended with the doctor to the chamber of death, while I

remained in the study, turning the whole matter over and over in my

head, and feeling as sombre as ever I had done in my life. What was the

past of this Trevor: pugilist, traveller, and gold-digger; and how had

he placed himself in the power of this acid-faced seaman? Why, too,

should he faint at an allusion to the half-effaced initials upon his

arm, and die of fright when he had a letter from Fordingbridge? Then I

remembered that Fordingbridge was in Hampshire, and that this Mr.

Beddoes, whom the seaman had gone to visit, and presumably to blackmail,

had also been mentioned as living in Hampshire. The letter, then, might

either come from Hudson, the seaman, saying that he had betrayed the

guilty secret which appeared to exist, or it might come from Beddoes,

warning an old confederate that such a betrayal was imminent. So far it

seemed clear enough. But, then, how could the letter be trivial and

grotesque, as described by the son? He must have misread it. If so, it

must have been one of those ingenious secret codes which mean one thing

while they seem to mean another. I must see this letter. If there were a

hidden meaning in it, I was confident that I could pluck it forth. For

an hour I sat pondering over it in the gloom, until at last a weeping

maid brought in a lamp, and close at her heels came my friend Trevor,

pale but composed, with these very papers which lie upon my knee held in

his grasp. He sat down opposite to me, drew the lamp to the edge of the

table, and handed me a short note scribbled, as you see, upon a single

sheet of grey paper. 'The supply of game for London is going steadily

up,' it ran. 'Head-keeper Hudson, we believe, has been now told to

receive all orders for fly-paper and for preservation of your hen

pheasant's life.'

"I daresay my face looked as bewildered as yours did just now when first

I read this message. Then I re-read it very carefully. It was evidently

as I had thought, and some second meaning must lie buried in this

strange combination of words. Or could it be that there was a

prearranged significance to such phrases as 'fly-paper' and 'hen

pheasant'? Such a meaning would be arbitrary, and could not be deduced

in any way. And yet I was loth to believe that this was the case, and

the presence of the word 'Hudson' seemed to show that the subject of the

message was as I had guessed, and that it was from Beddoes rather than

the sailor. I tried it backwards, but the combination, 'Life pheasant's

hen,' was not encouraging. Then I tried alternate words, but neither

'The of for' nor 'supply game London' promised to throw any light upon

it. And then in an instant the key of the riddle was in my hands, and I

saw that every third word beginning with the first would give a message

which might well drive old Trevor to despair.

[Illustration: "THE KEY OF THE RIDDLE WAS IN MY HANDS."]

"It was short and terse, the warning, as I now read it to my

companion:--

"'The game is up. Hudson has told all. Fly for your life.'

"Victor Trevor sank his face into his shaking hands. 'It must he that, I

suppose,' said he. 'This is worse than death, for it means disgrace as

well. But what is the meaning of these "head-keepers" and "hen

pheasants"?

"'It means nothing to the message, but it might mean a good deal to us

if we had no other means of discovering the sender. You see that he has

begun by writing, "The ... game ... is," and so on. Afterwards he had,

to fulfil the prearranged cipher, to fill in any two words in each

space. He would naturally use the first words which came to his mind,

and if there were so many which referred to sport among them, you may be

tolerably sure that he is either an ardent shot or interested in

breeding. Do you know anything of this Beddoes?'

"'Why, now that you mention it,' said he, 'I remember that my poor

father used to have an invitation from him to shoot over his preserves

every autumn.'

"'Then it is undoubtedly from him that the note comes,' said I. 'It only

remains for us to find out what this secret was which the sailor Hudson

seems to have held over the heads of these two wealthy and respected

men.'

"'Alas, Holmes, I fear that it is one of sin and shame!' cried my

friend. 'But from you I shall have no secrets. Here is the statement

which was drawn up by my father when he knew that the danger from Hudson

had become imminent. I found it in the Japanese cabinet, as he told the

doctor. Take it and read it to me, for I have neither the strength nor

the courage to do it myself.'

"These are the very papers, Watson, which he handed to me, and I will

read them to you as I read them in the old study that night to him. They

are indorsed outside, as you see: 'Some particulars of the voyage of the

barque _Gloria Scott_, from her leaving Falmouth on the 8th October,

1855, to her destruction in N. lat. 15 deg. 20', W. long. 25 deg. 14', on

November 6th.' It is in the form of a letter, and runs in this way:--

"My dear, dear son,--Now that approaching disgrace begins to darken the

closing years of my life, I can write with all truth and honesty that it

is not the terror of the law, it is not the loss of my position in the

county, nor is it my fall in the eyes of all who have known me, which

cuts me to the heart; but it is the thought that you should come to

blush for me--you who love me, and who have seldom, I hope, had reason

to do other than respect me. But if the blow falls which is for ever

hanging over me, then I should wish you to read this that you may know

straight from me how far I have been to blame. On the other hand, if all

should go well (which may kind God Almighty grant!), then if by any

chance this paper should be still undestroyed, and should fall into

your hands, I conjure you by all you hold sacred, by the memory of your

dear mother, and by the love which has been between us, to hurl it into

the fire, and to never give one thought to it again.

"If, then, your eye goes on to read this line, I know that I shall

already have been exposed and dragged from my home, or, as is more

likely--for you know that my heart is weak--be lying with my tongue

sealed for ever in death. In either case the time for suppression is

past, and every word which I tell you is the naked truth; and this I

swear as I hope for mercy.

"My name, dear lad, is not Trevor. I was James Armitage in my younger

days, and you can understand now the shock that it was to me a few weeks

ago when your college friend addressed me in words which seemed to imply

that he had surmised my secret. As Armitage it was that I entered a

London banking house, and as Armitage I was convicted of breaking my

country's laws, and was sentenced to transportation. Do not think very

harshly of me, laddie. It was a debt of honour, so-called, which I had

to pay, and I used money which was not my own to do it, in the certainty

that I could replace it before there could be any possibility of its

being missed. But the most dreadful ill-luck pursued me. The money which

I had reckoned upon never came to hand, and a premature examination of

accounts exposed my deficit. The case might have been dealt leniently

with, but the laws were more harshly administered thirty years ago than

now, and on my twenty-third birthday I found myself chained as a felon

with thirty-seven other convicts in the 'tween decks of the barque

_Gloria Scott_, bound for Australia.

"It was the year '55, when the Crimean War was at its height, and the

old convict ships had been largely used as transports in the Black Sea.

The Government was compelled therefore to use smaller and less suitable

vessels for sending out their prisoners. The _Gloria Scott_ had been in

the Chinese tea trade, but she was an old-fashioned, heavy-bowed,

broad-beamed craft, and the new clippers had cut her out. She was a

500-ton boat, and besides her thirty-eight gaol-birds, she carried

twenty-six of a crew, eighteen soldiers, a captain, three mates, a

doctor, a chaplain, and four warders. Nearly a hundred souls were in

her, all told, when we set sail from Falmouth.

"The partitions between the cells of the convicts, instead of being of

thick oak, as is usual in convict ships, were quite thin and frail. The

man next to me upon the aft side was one whom I had particularly noticed

when we were led down the quay. He was a young man with a clear,

hairless face, a long thin nose, and rather nutcracker jaws. He carried

his head very jauntily in the air, had a swaggering style of walking,

and was above all else remarkable for his extraordinary height. I don't

think any of our heads would come up to his shoulder, and I am sure that

he could not have measured less than six and a half feet. It was strange

among so many sad and weary faces to see one which was full of energy

and resolution. The sight of it was to me like a fire in a snowstorm. I

was glad then to find that he was my neighbour, and gladder still when,

in the dead of the night, I heard a whisper close to my ear, and found

that he had managed to cut an opening in the board which separated us.

"'Halloa, chummy!' said he, 'what's your name, and what are you here

for?'

"I answered him, and asked in turn who I was talking with.

"'I'm Jack Prendergast,' said he, 'and, by God, you'll learn to bless my

name before you've done with me!'

"I remembered hearing of his case, for it was one which had made an

immense sensation throughout the country, some time before my own

arrest. He was a man of good family and of great ability, but of

incurably vicious habits, who had, by an ingenious system of fraud,

obtained huge sums of money from the leading London merchants.

"'Ah, ha! You remember my case?' said he, proudly.

"'Very well indeed.'

"'Then maybe you remember something queer about it?'

"'What was that, then?'

"'I'd had nearly a quarter of a million, hadn't I?'

"'So it was said.'

"'But none was recovered, eh?'

"'No.'

"'Well, where d'ye suppose the balance is?' he asked.

"'I have no idea,' said I.

"'Right between my finger and thumb,' he cried. 'By God, I've got more

pounds to my name than you have hairs on your head. And if you've money,

my son, and know how to handle it and spread it, you can do _anything_!

Now, you don't think it likely that a man who could do anything is going

to wear his breeches out sitting in the stinking hold of a rat-gutted,

beetle-ridden, mouldy old coffin of a China coaster? No, sir, such a man

will look after himself, and will look after his chums. You may lay to

that! You hold on to him, and you may kiss the Book that he'll haul you

through.'

"That was his style of talk, and at first I thought it meant nothing,

but after a while, when he had tested me and sworn me in with all

possible solemnity, he let me understand that there really was a plot to

gain command of the vessel. A dozen of the prisoners had hatched it

before they came aboard; Prendergast was the leader, and his money was

the motive power.

"'I'd a partner,' said he, 'a rare good man, as true as a stock to a

barrel. He's got the dibbs, he has, and where do you think he is at this

moment? Why, he's the chaplain of this ship--the chaplain, no less! He

came aboard with a black coat and his papers right, and money enough in

his box to buy the thing right up from keel to main-truck. The crew are

his, body and soul. He could buy 'em at so much a gross with a cash

discount, and he did it before ever they signed on. He's got two of the

warders and Mercer the second mate, and he'd get the captain himself if

he thought him worth it.'

"'What are we to do, then?' I asked.

"'What do you think?' said he. 'We'll make the coats of some of these

soldiers redder than ever the tailor did.'

"'But they are armed,' said I.

"'And so shall we be, my boy. There's a brace of pistols for every

mother's son of us, and if we can't carry this ship, with the crew at

our back, it's time we were all sent to a young Miss's boarding school.

You speak to your mate on the left to-night, and see if he is to be

trusted.'

[Illustration: JACK PRENDERGAST.]

"I did so, and found my other neighbour to be a young fellow in much the

same position as myself, whose crime had been forgery. His name was

Evans, but he afterwards changed it, like myself, and he is now a rich

and prosperous man in the South of England. He was ready enough to join

the conspiracy, as the only means of, saving ourselves, and before we

had crossed the Bay there were only two of the prisoners who were not in

the secret. One of these was of weak mind, and we did not dare to trust

him, and the other was suffering from jaundice, and could not be of any

use to us.

"From the beginning there was really nothing to prevent us taking

possession of the ship. The crew were a set of ruffians, specially

picked for the job. The sham chaplain came into our cells to exhort us,

carrying a black bag, supposed to be full of tracts; and so often did he

come that by the third day we had each stowed away at the foot of our

bed a file, a brace of pistols, a pound of powder, and twenty slugs. Two

of the warders were agents of Prendergast, and the second mate was his

right-hand man. The captain, the two mates, two warders, Lieutenant

Martin, his eighteen soldiers, and the doctor were all that we had

against us. Yet, safe as it was, we determined to neglect no precaution,

and to make our attack suddenly at night. It came, however, more quickly

than we expected, and in this way:--

"One evening, about the third week after our start, the doctor had come

down to see one of the prisoners, who was ill, and, putting his hand

down on the bottom of his bunk, he felt the outline of the pistols. If

he had been silent he might have blown the whole thing; but he was a

nervous little chap, so he gave a cry of surprise and turned so pale,

that the man knew what was up in an instant and seized him. He was

gagged before he could give the alarm, and tied down upon the bed. He

had unlocked the door that led to the deck, and we were through it in a

rush. The two sentries were shot down, and so was a corporal who came

running to see what was the matter. There were two more soldiers at the

door of the state-room, and their muskets seemed not to be loaded, for

they never fired upon us, and they were shot while trying to fix their

bayonets. Then we rushed on into the captain's cabin, but as we pushed

open the door there was an explosion from within, and there he lay with

his head on the chart of the Atlantic, which was pinned upon the table,

while the chaplain stood, with a smoking pistol in his hand, at his

elbow. The two mates had both been seized by the crew, and the whole

business seemed to be settled.

[Illustration: "THE CHAPLAIN STOOD WITH A SMOKING PISTOL IN HIS HAND."]

"The state-room was next the cabin, and we flocked in there and flopped

down on the settees all speaking together, for we were just mad with the

feeling that we were free once more. There were lockers all round, and

Wilson, the sham chaplain, knocked one of them in, and pulled out a

dozen of brown sherry. We cracked off the necks of the bottles, poured

the stuff out into tumblers, and were just tossing them off, when in an

instant, without warning, there came the roar of muskets in our ears,

and the saloon was so full of smoke that we could not see across the

table. When it cleared again the place was a shambles. Wilson and eight

others were wriggling on the top of each other on the floor, and the

blood and the brown sherry on that table turn me sick now when I think

of it. We were so cowed by the sight that I think we should have given

the job up if it had not been for Prendergast. He bellowed like a bull,

and rushed for the door with all that were left alive at his heels. Out

we ran, and there on the poop were the lieutenant and ten of his men.

The swing skylights above the saloon table had been a bit open, and they

had fired on us through the slit. We got on them before they could load,

and they stood to it like men, but we had the upper hand of them, and in

five minutes it was all over. My God! was there ever a slaughter-house

like that ship? Prendergast was like a raging devil, and he picked the

soldiers up as if they had been children and threw them overboard, alive

or dead. There was one sergeant that was horribly wounded, and yet kept

on swimming for a surprising time, until someone in mercy blew out his

brains. When the fighting was over there was no one left of our enemies

except just the warders, the mates, and the doctor.

"It was over them that the great quarrel arose. There were many of us

who were glad enough to win back our freedom, and yet who had no wish

to have murder on our souls. It was one thing to knock the soldiers over

with their muskets in their hands, and it was another to stand by while

men were being killed in cold blood. Eight of us, five convicts and

three sailors, said that we would not see it done. But there was no

moving Prendergast and those who were with him. Our only chance of

safety lay in making a clean job of it, said he, and he would not leave

a tongue with power to wag in a witness-box. It nearly came to our

sharing the fate of the prisoners, but at last he said that if we wished

we might take a boat and go. We jumped at the offer, for we were already

sick of these bloodthirsty doings, and we saw that there would be worse

before it was done. We were given a suit of sailors' togs each, a barrel

of water, two casks, one of junk and one of biscuits, and a compass.

Prendergast threw us over a chart, told us that we were shipwrecked

mariners whose ship had foundered in lat. 15 deg. N. and long. 25 deg. W., and

then cut the painter and let us go.

"And now I come to the most surprising part of my story, my dear son.

The seamen had hauled the foreyard aback during the rising, but now as

we left them they brought it square again, and, as there was a light

wind from the north and east, the barque began to draw slowly away from

us. Our boat lay, rising and falling, upon the long, smooth rollers, and

Evans and I, who were the most educated of the party, were sitting in

the sheets working out our position and planning what coast we should

make for. It was a nice question, for the Cape de Verds were about 500

miles to the north of us, and the African coast about 700 miles to the

east. On the whole, as the wind was coming round to north, we thought

that Sierra Leone might be best, and turned our head in that direction,

the barque being at that time nearly hull down on our starboard quarter.

Suddenly as we looked at her we saw a dense black cloud of smoke shoot

up from her, which hung like a monstrous tree upon the sky-line. A few

seconds later a roar like thunder burst upon our ears, and as the smoke

thinned away there was no sign left of the _Gloria Scott_. In an instant

we swept the boat's head round again, and pulled with all our strength

for the place where the haze, still trailing over the water, marked the

scene of this catastrophe.

[Illustration: "WE PULLED HIM ABOARD THE BOAT."]

"It was a long hour before we reached it, and at first we feared that we

had come too late to save anyone. A splintered boat and a number of

crates and fragments of spars rising and falling on the waves showed us

where the vessel had foundered, but there was no sign of life, and we

had turned away in despair when we heard a cry for help, and saw at some

distance a piece of wreckage with a man lying stretched across it. When

we pulled him aboard the boat he proved to be a young seaman of the name

of Hudson, who was so burned and exhausted that he could give us no

account of what had happened until the following morning.

"It seemed that after we had left, Prendergast and his gang had

proceeded to put to death the five remaining prisoners: the two warders

had been shot and thrown overboard, and so also had the third mate.

Prendergast then descended into the 'tween decks, and with his own hands

cut the throat of the unfortunate surgeon. There only remained the first

mate, who was a bold and active man. When he saw the convict approaching

him with the bloody knife in his hand, he kicked off his bonds, which he

had somehow contrived to loosen, and rushing down the deck he plunged

into the after-hold.

"A dozen convicts who descended with their pistols in search of him

found him with a match-box in his hand seated beside an open powder

barrel, which was one of a hundred carried on board, and swearing that

he would blow all hands up if he were in any way molested. An instant

later the explosion occurred, though Hudson thought it was caused by the

misdirected bullet of one of the convicts rather than the mate's match.

Be the cause what it may, it was the end of the _Gloria Scott_, and of

the rabble who held command of her.

"Such, in a few words, my dear boy, is the history of this terrible

business in which I was involved. Next day we were picked up by the brig

_Hotspur_, bound for Australia, whose captain found no difficulty in

believing that we were the survivors of a passenger ship which had

foundered. The transport ship, _Gloria Scott_, was set down by the

Admiralty as being lost at sea, and no word has ever leaked out as to

her true fate. After an excellent voyage the _Hotspur_ landed us at

Sydney, where Evans and I changed our names and made our way to the

diggings, where, among the crowds who were gathered from all nations, we

had no difficulty in losing our former identities.

"The rest I need not relate. We prospered, we travelled, we came back as

rich Colonials to England, and we bought country estates. For more than

twenty years we have led peaceful and useful lives, and we hoped that

our past was for ever buried. Imagine, then, my feelings when in the

seaman who came to us I recognised instantly the man who had been picked

off the wreck! He had tracked us down somehow, and had set himself to

live upon our fears. You will understand now how it was that I strove to

keep peace with him, and you will in some measure sympathize with me in

the fears which fill me, now that he has gone from me to his other

victim with threats upon his tongue.

"Underneath is written, in a hand so shaky as to be hardly legible,

'Beddoes writes in cipher to say that H. has told all. Sweet Lord, have

mercy on our souls!'

* * * * *

"That was the narrative which I read that night to young Trevor, and I

think, Watson, that under the circumstances it was a dramatic one. The

good fellow was heart-broken at it, and went out to the Terai tea

planting, where I hear that he is doing well. As to the sailor and

Beddoes, neither of them was ever heard of again after that day on which

the letter of warning was written. They both disappeared utterly and

completely. No complaint had been lodged with the police, so that

Beddoes had mistaken a threat for a deed. Hudson had been seen lurking

about, and it was believed by the police that he had done away with

Beddoes, and had fled. For myself, I believe that the truth was exactly

the opposite. I think that it is most probable that Beddoes, pushed to

desperation, and believing himself to have been already betrayed, had

revenged himself upon Hudson, and had fled from the country with as much

money as he could lay his hands on. Those are the facts of the case,

Doctor, and if they are of any use to your collection, I am sure that

they are very heartily at your service."

[Illustration: ZIG-ZAGS AT THE ZOO

The Strand Magazine, Vol. 05, Issue 28, April 1893 An Illustrated Monthly · 第 49 / 80 题