Aalzum, Description of _Terp_ at, 336
Aar, River, diverted into the Lake of Bienne, 22
Abbaye, Lake-dwelling at, 51
Achilty, Crannog in, 442
Achray L., Crannog in, 442
Aconnick, Crannog in, 389
Acrussel, Crannog in, 389
Adze (iron), 386, 391
Æppli, Mr., first draws attention to the
lacustrine remains at Ober-Meilen, 4
Aghakilconnel, Crannog in, 389
Aghaloughan. (See Lough Ravel.)
Aghnamullen, Crannog at, 389
Aiguebellette, Lake-dwellings at, 104
Airrieoulland, Crannog of, 434, 442
Alberti, Dr., 219, 227
Alesia (Alise St. Renne), Fortress of, 546
Allen L., Crannog in, 389
Allensbach, Lake-dwellings at, 132
Allevi, Marquis, on remains at Offida, 270
Alt-Friesack, Lake-dwelling of Slavish period at, 317
Alt-Gortzig, Lake-dwelling at, 323
Altnau, Lake-dwelling at, 145
Amber (generally as beads), 5, 12, 16, 25, 28, 45, 53, 58, 63,
68, 77, 102, 134, 141, 153, 194, 198, 226, 308, 343, 359,
366, 373, 386, 392, 403
----, as heads of pins, 224
----, Bead of, with portion of wire attached, 59
----, Disc of, 146
----, in Terremare, 275
Amiet, Mr., 73
Ammonite, Fossil, as ornament, 41, 503
Amphibolite, Implements of, 65
Amrein, Professor, on lake-dwelling in Baldeggersee, 81
Amulets of human skulls, 537, 542
----, of stone from Ballinderry, 362
Anchor, Wooden, 207
Ancient Scottish lake-dwellings quoted, 338, 408
Angelucci, Angelo, 188, 195
Anglo-Saxon coins in Terpen, 342
---- ----, in Scottish crannog, 432
Anière, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Animal's head in iron, 378
Animals, Breeding of, 534
Animals, Wild, in lake-dwellings, 535
Annagh L., Crannog in, 389
Annecy, Lake-dwellings in, 103
Annone, Palafittes in, 204
Anvils of bronze, 16, 28, 523
----, of iron, 393
----, of stone, 174, 411, 473
---- ----, set in a wooden casing, 44
_Ansa canalicularis_, 172
_Anse lunate_, 221, 229, 232, 234, 272
_Anse_, Various forms of, 226
Arbon (Bleiche), Lake-dwelling at, 145
Archæology, First application of scientific methods to, 1
Archbold, Rev. C., on crannog in Lough Faughan, 363
Ard L., Crannog in, 442
Ardakillen, Crannog of, 364, 368, 389
----, Objects from, sent to Museum of R.I.A., 369
Ardmore Bay, Submerged crannog in, 389, 443
Arisaig L., Crannog in, 443
_Armilla sacra_, 93, 531
Armlets. (See Bracelets.)
Arquà-Petrarca, Lake-dwellings at, 230
Arraschsee, Lake-dwellings in, 328
Arrow Lough, Crannog in, 399
Arrow-points, 47, 99, 160, 227, 236, 238, 286, 386, 500, 516
Arthur L., Crannog in, 480
Aryssee, Lake-dwelling in, 325, 330, 478
Arzruni, Dr., on composition of jade, 508
Asia Minor, Lake-dwellings in, 553
Ásott-halom, Terramara of, 168
Asphalt for fixing arrow-points, flint saws, etc., 126, 157, 236
----, Jug mended with, 121
----, largely used in Stone Age, 501
----, Lumps of, 151
----, made of birch bark, 346, 501
Ass, Remains of, at Auvernier, 535
Attersee, Lake-dwellings in, 162
Aube, Gaulish graves in, 546
Aufham, Lake-dwelling at, 162
Aughlish, Crannog at, 390
Auvernier, Lake-dwelling at, 42, 516, 520, 523, 526
----, Remarkable pendant from, 520
----, Sepulchre at, 539
Axes. (See Hatchets and Celts.)
----, of stone, perforation of, 505
Backgammon men, 366, 484
Badeplatz, Lake-dwelling at, 80
Baldegg L., Lake-dwellings in, 81
Ball of stone like cannon-ball, 321
Ballaghmore, Crannog at, 390
Ballinafad, Crannog at, 390
Ballinahinch, Crannog at, 390
Ballinderry, Crannog at, 359, 390
Ballinlough, Crannog at, 374, 390
Ballydoolough, Crannog in, 375, 390
Ballygawley L., Crannog in, 390
Ballyhoe L., Crannog in, 390
Ballykinler, Crannog at, 390
Ballylough, Crannog at, 390
Bally-na-huish Castle, 487
Ballywoolen, Crannog at, 390
Banchory L., Crannog in, 443, 484
Bardello, Lake-dwelling of, 197
Barean L., Crannog in, 443
Barhapple L., Crannog in, 436, 443
Barlockhart L., Crannog in, 443, 447
Barnsallzie L., Crannog in, 443
Barnwall, Mr., 352
Barthelémy, M., on Coins from La Tène, 296
Barton Mere, Pile-dwellings in, 457
Basins of bronze. (See Dishes.)
_Bâtons de commandement_, 531
Battaerd, Mr., on terpen, 335, 338
Battle-axe, 371, 374
Battleknowes, Crannog at, 443
Bauschanze, Lake-dwelling at, 8, 12
Baye, Baron de, on trepanning, 537
Bayern, M., on lake-dwellings in Asia Minor, 553
Bayonet of iron, etc., 393
Beads of amber. (See Amber.)
----, of burnt clay, ornamented, 156
----, Enamelled, from Toome Bar, 488
----, of glass. (See Glass.)
----, of glass or vitreous paste, 208, 292, 357, 373, 386,
401, 417, 425, 434, 435
----, of glass, with bronze tube, 402
----, of Jura limestone, 136
----, like coral from Schussenried, 151
Beams, Wooden mortised, 10, 97, 138, 213, 405, 422, 437, 447, 476
----, in steinbergs, 21, 142
----, tied with birch thongs, 328
Beaver, 51, 70, 76, 128, 156, 163, 182, 185, 194, 317, 329, 474
----, Rubbing implement made of jawbone of, 74
Beaver-traps, 179-184
Beaulieu, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Beauregard, Comte de, 95
Behla, Dr., on _Burgwälle_, 332
Bell (bronze) found on Lough-na-Glack, 359
Bell-like object from Lake Bourget, 101 (Fig. 21, No. 5)
Bellanda, Terramara of, 269, 271
Bellerive, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Bellevue, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Belotte, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Benacci, Cemeteries at, 550
Benn, Mr., on crannog in Lough Ravel, 370, 487
Berks, Lake-dwellings in, 467
Berlingen, Lake-dwelling at, 132
Berru, Casque de, 548
Bertrand, M., on the Casque de Berru, 548
Bevaix, Lake-dwellings of, 49, 536
Bialka, Lake-dwelling at, 324
Biandrono, Lake-dwelling at, 197
Biberfalle, 179
Bibracte, Ancient fortress of, 548
Bienne, Lake of, 20-38
Bierma, Messrs. W. and J., 339
Biga, Etruscan, 527, 534
Billigheim, Lake-dwelling at, 303
Bingham, Sir R., attack on an Irish crannog, 482
Bipschal, Lake-dwelling at, 37
Birch, W., Esq., 455
Birch bark, Object of, 121
---- ----, Product from, 346
---- ----, Rolls of, 329
---- ----, surrounding pebbles, 178
Black cairn, submerged in Beauly Firth, 443
Blake, Mr. Carter, 462, 463
Board of Works in Ireland, Discoveries by, 363
Boar's teeth decorating garments, 541
Boat fastened with copper wire, 139
Boat L., Crannog in, 394
Bodio Centrale, Lake-dwelling of, 195
Bodmann, Lake-dwellings at, 135, 500, 533
Boece on Loch Lomond, 447
Bog-butter, 378, 386
Bog-ore, 392
Boghall, Crannog at, 443
Bohemia, Objects of La Tène types found in, 549
Bohermeen, Crannog at, 390
Bola L., Stone-dwellings in, 390
Bolengo, Torbiera di, 210
Bone carved with devices, 352, 369
----, implements from Holderness, 472
Boni, Dr. Carlo, 248, 256
Bonin, Lake-dwelling at, 316
Bonslack, Lake-dwelling at, 325, 328
Bonstetten, Baron de, 67, 546, 550
Bordeaux, Marsh-dwelling in, 108
Borel, M., 47-53, 281, 511
Borgo-Ticino, Lake-dwelling at, 209
Borgue, Crannog at, 443
Boring-stones known in Stone Age, 79, 505
Bosisio, Torbiera di, 186, 204
_Bos primigenius_ in Britain, 458, 459, 463, 474
Bottighofen, Lake-dwelling at, 145
Bourget L., Lake-dwellings in, 95-103, 516, 523, 529, 531, 533
Bows, Wooden, 13, 25, 107, 113, 136, 317, 372, 500
Boynton, Thomas, Esq., on lake-dwellings in Holderness, 469
Brabbia, Torbiera della, Lake-dwelling in, 198
Brachycephalic skulls, 537
Bracelets, forms peculiar to Western Switzerland, 519
----, from La Tène, 292
----, of bronze, 519, _et passim_
----, of glass, 292, 402, 446, 549
----, of jet, 417, 425, 473, 474, 519
----, of lead, 300
----, of marble beads, 162
----, of silver, 488
----, of tin, 68, 102, 519
----, with terminal hook, 59, 224
Brass vessels, 366, 371, 483-485
Bread, Cakes of, 121, 127, 221, 536
Breagho, Crannog at, 390
Brenna, Objects in peat beds of, 186
Brenno, Torbiera di, 203
Bricks of 13th century, 316
Bridle-bits, 59, 156, 393, 524
----, in La Tène, 293
----, in Terpen, 342
----, lackered with bronze, 294
----, of iron and bronze, 415
Brière, Dr., on bridle-bits, 59, 526
Brittany, Jade in dolmens of, 506
Brooch, with Celtic ornamentation, 370
----, Circular, 432
----, Penannular, 400
----, of silver, 372
----, of an oval form, 385
Brora L., Crannog in, 443
Brügg, La Tène objects found at, 546
Bruich L., Crannog in, 443
Bucheim, Fräulein, 308
Buckets in miniature, 367
Buckles, rings, etc., from La Tène, 292
_Bullettino Palet. It._, founded, 251
Bullets of lead, 359
Bunbury, Sir Charles F., 455, 493
Burgäschisee, Lake-dwellings in, 74
Burns-Begg on palafitte in Loch Leven, 492
_Burgwälle_, 276, 315, 317, 331
Burnett, Sir J. H., on crannog in Loch of Leys, 484
Burnside, Mr., 359
Burki, Mr., 45
Burrian, Broch of, 453
Büsch, Sergeant, falsification of objects, 306
Bussensee, Lake-dwelling in, 146
Buston, Crannog at, 425
Button of bronze, Remarkable form of, 436
----, with two eyes, 371
Buttons, Varieties of, at Polada, 236
Buttons of bronze, 102 (_et passim_)
----, in La Tène, 292
Butzow, Lake-dwelling at, 312
Bythinersee, Lake-dwelling in, 323
Byzantine money, 342
Cadrezzate, Lake-dwellings at, 200
Cæsar, on use of piles by the Britons, 491
Cairns in Lake of Morat, 67-74
----, in the Lakes of Carinthia, 169
Cake-shaped objects of earthenware, 234
Calegari on terremare, 248
Caliga (Roman), 461, 462
Camlough, Crannog at, 390
Campeggine, Terramara at, 249
Canestrini on terremare, 248
Cannel-coal, Objects of, 163 (See Jet)
Cannor, Canmor, or Kinnord L., Crannogs in, 444, 480, 483
Canoes, 18, 30, 37, 38, 52, 66, 69, 83, 113, 135, 177, 207,
210, 233, 359, 367, 368, 371, 376, 388, 390, 391, 392,
393, 403, 413, 428, 431, 438, 440, 445, 481, 485
----, General remarks on, 479
----, Repaired, 480
Capriano, Torbiera di, 205
Carbonate of copper, Celts of, 70
Carbrook mere, 467
Cargaghoge, Crannog at, 390
Carinthia, Pile-dwellings in lakes of, 168
Carlingwark L., Crannog in, 444
Carlovingian period, Objects of, 302
Carniola, Lake-dwellings in, 168
Carrard, M., 93
Carved wood, 411, 446
Casale-Zaffanella, Terramara of, 260
Casaroldo, Terramara of, 251, 271
Cascina, Pile structures at, 238
Casks with iron hoops in _terpen_, 342
Castelfranco, Professor, 189, 194, 200, 204, 213, 534, 550
Castellaccio, Terramara at, 250, 269
Castelnuovo, Terramara at, 249
Castiglione di Marano, Terramara at, 271
Castione, Terramara at, and investigations in, 248, 252
Castle Loch, Crannog at, 444
Castleforbes, Crannog at, 390
Castlefore L., Crannog in, 390
Castletown, Crannog at, 444
Cat, Remains of, 156, 238, 264
----, Domestic, not in Swiss lake-dwellings, 535
Caucasus, Lake-dwellings in, 553
Cauldron (bronze), 444
----, (iron), 386, 392, 393
Causeways to crannogs, 395
----, submerged, 446, 449
Cavazzocca, Sig. Alberto, 219, 227
Cavedoni on terremare, 248
Cazalis de Fondouce, M., 95
Cazzago-Brabbia, Lake-dwelling of, 195
Céligny, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Celts, bronze, _passim_, in early lake-dwellings, 517
----, ----, flat forms only in Transition period, 84, 85, 93, 514
----, ----, with cutting edge parallel to wings, 13, 43, 143
----, ----, socketed with loop transverse to cutting edge, 59, 91, 100
----, ----, from crannogs, etc., 316, 319, 386, 393, 411
----, Copper, 16, 30, 40, 114, 128, 130, 139, 141, 160,
177, 198, 512-516
----, ----, with double-cutting edge, 33, 523
----, of flint, 47, 136, 139, 145, 308, 310, 321
----, Iron, socketed, and with loop, 388
----, of stone, 501, _et passim_, in early lake-dwellings
---- ----, Mounting of, 501
---- ----, with double-cutting edge, 214
---- ----, from crannogs, 386, 393, 394, 411
Cend L., Crannog in, 393
Chable à Perron, Lake-dwelling at, 60
Chains (iron), 290, 300, 351, 368
Chalmers, Mr. George, on Scottish Crannogs, 396
Chamblandes, Sepulchres of lake-dwellers at, 541
Chamblon Mount, Lake-dwellings at foot of, 59
Champ Martin, Lake-dwelling at, 66
Champréveyres, Lake-dwelling at, 42, 516
Chantre, M. E., 95, 299, 553
Chariot, 63, 64, 524, 527, 548
Charpignat, Lake-dwelling at, 97
Châtaignier, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Château Beauregard, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Châtelard (Bevaix), Lake-dwelling at, 52
----, sur Lutry, Sepulchres at, 542
Chatillon (Bourget), Lake-dwellings at, 96
----, (Annecy), Lake-dwelling at, 104
Cheseaux, Lake-dwelling at, 60
Chevroux, Lake-dwellings at, 64, 527
Chez les Moines, Lake-dwelling at, 53
Chiavichetto, Terramara at, 267
Chierici on terremare, 248, 249, 269, 271, 276, 338
Chimneys of ovens, 538
Chisels (La Tène), 288
Chloromelanite, 65, 135, 141, 144, 193, 200, 507
Christian relics found on crannogs, 451
Cimbe L., Crannog in, 392, 492
Circular stones, Perforated, 114, 157, 163, 198
Cité de Geneve, Lake-dwelling of, 89
Clairvaux, Lake-dwelling of, 104
Clasps of bronze, 522
Clay weights, kidney-shaped, 214
Cleland, Professor, 451
Clement, Dr., 51, 53
Clendy, Lake-dwelling at, 60
Clogherny, Crannog at, 390
Cloncorick L., Crannog in, 390
Cloneygonnell. (See Tonymore.)
Cloonbo L., Crannogs in, 390
Cloonboniagh L., Crannog in, 391
Cloonfinlough, Crannogs in, 366-368, 391
Cloonfinnen L., Crannog in, 391
Cloonfree L., Crannogs in, 365, 391
Cloonturk L., Crannogs in, 391
Closeburn, Remains at, 445
Cloth, Impressions of, 386, 498
Cloughwater, Crannog in, 391
Clunie L., Crannog in, 445
Coal-Bog, Crannog in, 378, 391, 489
Cogozzo, Terramara at, 261
Coins, 12, 31, 60, 190, 195, 218, 226, 281, 294, 342, 366,
395, 403, 432, 462, 543, 549
Cold Ash Common, Pile structures at, 467
Collessie, remains at, 445
Colomb, Mr., 87
Colombier, Lake-dwelling at, 42
Comabbio L., Remains in, 201
Combs of bone or horn, 32, 141, 226, 317, 340, 359,
366, 369, 373, 431, 446
----, for comparison with those from Scottish crannogs, 453
----, Mode of making, 504
----, of bronze, 16, 72, 224, 341, 355, 522
----, of wood, 55, 64, 75, 216, 302, 352, 446, 499
Commandostab, 319
Commerce among lake-dwellers, 533
Concise, Lake-dwellings at, 54, 523, 537
Conjux, Lake-dwelling at, 95
Constance, Lake of, 124-146
----, Lake-dwellings in Bay of, 133
Conturabia, Lake-dwellings in peat moor of, 209
Coolcranoge, Crannog at, 391
Coolnaman, Antique wooden machine found at, 182
Copper Age, Theory of, examined, 512-516
----, Objects of, 13, 16, 30, 33, 34, 40, 48, 49, 66, 81, 104,
114, 128, 130, 139, 141, 146, 147, 160, 177, 198
Coppet, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Coppi, Professor, on terramara of Gorzano, 248, 262
Coral, 151, 315
Corbière, La, Lake-dwellings at, 63
Corcelettes, Lake-dwellings at, 57, 523, 525, 526, 534
Corcreevy, Crannog at, 359, 391
Cordenons, Professor, on lake-dwellings at Arquà-Petrarca, 230
Cornalia, Sig., 186, 276
Cornaseer, Crannog at, 391
Corncockle, Crannog at, 445
Correction des Eaux du Jura, 20-24
Corrib L., Stone-dwellings in, 391
Cortaillod, Lake-dwellings at, 44, 521, 523, 529
Costa de Beauregard, Le Comte, on age of the palafittes
in the Lake of Bourget, 99
Cot L., Crannog in, 445
Cottbus, Quern from, 315
Coudré, Lake-dwelling at, 93
Coulters of iron, 359
Counter of bone, 300
Crahay, Professor, 305
Craigywarren, Crannog at, 391
Crane Island, 395
Craniology of Swiss lake-dwellers, 537
Crannagh L., 391
----, Macknavin, 391, 486
Crannog-boy, 391
Crannog Mac Samhradhain, 391
Crannog-nan-Duini, 391
Crannogs, Irish, 349
----, ----, List of, 389-395
----, ----, attacked by the English, 481, 482
----, Scottish, Discovery of, 396
----, ----, List of, 442-449
----, ----, Critical examination of relics from, 449
----, ----, Celtic origin of, 452
----, in Scotland and Ireland, Late occupancy of, 481
---- ---- ----, relation to ethnology, 489
---- ---- ----, Antiquity of, 486
---- ---- ----, Structure of, 475
---- ---- ----, Access to, 477
---- ---- ----, General remarks on, 494
_Cranokis_, name given to crannogs in Scottish annals, 486
Creenagh L., Crannog in, 391
Crescents, 12, 18 (_et passim_)
----, as religious emblems, 532
----, of stone, 25
Crespellani Cav., 248, 256
Crêt, Lake-dwelling at, 42
Creuse la (Crasaz), Lake-dwelling at, 63
Creux de la Dullive, Lake-dwellings at, 88
----, de Tougues, Lake-dwellings at, 90
_Croix gammée_, 385, 415
Cross, Form of, on pottery, 234
----, Greek form of, on a piece of wood, 446
----, of tin, 224, 523
----, Sculptured, 392
Crossbow, Bolts of, 431
Crowland, Lake-dwelling at, 459
Croy, Crannog at, 445
Crozier (brass), 374
Crucibles, 18, 89, 114, 123, 160, 174, 370, 373, 376,
387, 391, 392, 417, 430, 436, 523
Cudrefin, Lake-dwelling at, 66
----, Canoes at, 481
Cuirass, 389
Cullina, Crannog at, 391
Cully, Lake-dwelling at, 86
Cups of bronze, 48, 63, 71, 290, 385, 522
----, of horn, 82, 114, 504
Cups of human skulls, 33, 37, 537
----, Trilocular, 18, 44, 193
Cup-marked stones, 60, 411
Curry-comb, 300
Currygrane, Crannog at, 391
Czarnisee, Lake-dwelling in, 325, 327
Czeszewo, Lake-dwelling at, 321
Dabersee, Lake-dwelling in, 317, 331
Dacian village represented on the column of Trajan, 537
Daggers, 501, 516 (_et passim_)
----, of brass, mounted with gold, 444
----, of bronze, with horn handles, 236
----, of flint, with solid handles, 308, 311
----, of horn, double-pronged, 157
----, of iron, ornamented with silver wire, 25
----, Unique form of, 28
Danubian basin, Lake-dwellings in, 152
Dardel-Thorens, M., 39, 40, 277, 296
Dawkins, Professor Boyd, 459, 467
Day, Mr., on antiquities at Toome Bar. 487
Deer, Antlers of, with eighteen points, 391
Dehoff, Herr, 132, 136
Delfortrie, M., 108
Dereen L., Crannog in, 391
Derreskit L., Crannog in, 391
Derryhollow. (See Lough Ravel.)
Derschbach, Lake-dwelling at, 80
Deschmann, Dr. Karl, 168, 170, 184
Desor, Professor, 28, 42, 45, 49, 66, 95, 153, 187, 200,
277, 297, 497, 551
"Desor," or "Del Moresco," Lake-dwelling of, 195
Despine, Baron, 95
Dhu L., Crannog in, 396, 445
Dice, 296, 340
Dingelsdorf, Lake-dwelling at, 135
Dirks, M., on _terpen_, 336
Discs of bone, ornamented, 42, 156
----, of bone or bronze, 527
Discoidal stones, 218, 531
Dishes of bronze, 16, 29, 48, 58, 63, 71, 102, 290, 355,
385, 399, 446, 461, 522
----, of Scandinavian origin, 534
----, of wood, 403, 411, 431, 504
Dithmarschen, Pile structures in, 344
Division of labour, 127, 533
Dog of Lake-dwellings, 535
Dolay L., Crannog in, 445
Dolby, Mr., 468
Dolichocephalic skulls, 537
Dom, Dr., on asphalt, 151
Domestic fowl not in Swiss Lake-dwellings, 535
Doon L., Canoes in, 445
Door of wood, 113, 365
Douanne. (See Twann.)
Dowalton L., Crannogs in, 398, 445, 477
Drumaleague L., Crannogs in, 364, 391
Drumdarragh, Crannog at, 377, 391, 489
Drumgay, Crannog at, 392
Drumkeery, Crannog at, 392
Drumkelin, Supposed crannog at, 392, 489
Drumlane, Crannog at, 392
Drumskimly, Crannog at, 392
Drumsloe, Crannog at, 392
Dumbleton, Rev. Mr., 464
Dunraven, Earl of, 451
Dunshaughlin. (See Lagore.)
Durkheim, Lake-dwellings at, 303
Earn L., Crannog in, 445
Eaux-Vives, Lake-dwellings at, 89
Eburodunum, Roman city of, 60
Effernan, Crannog at, 392
Egelsee, Lake-dwellings in, 118
Egg, Lake-dwelling at, 135
Eggs, Shells of, in _terpen_, 343
Egg-shaped stones, 139
Eich, Lake-dwelling at, 76
Eldrig L., Crannog in, 445
Elk, Horns of, used as polishers, 177
----, Irish, 366, 372, 374
Ellan-na-glack, 448
Embroidered cloth, 116
Enamel work, 355, 385
Epaulettes, 198
Eriska, Submarine crannog at, 443, 445
Erlenbach, Lake-dwelling at, 19
Ermatingen, Lake-dwelling at, 132
Estavayer, Lake-dwellings at, 61, 523, 527
Este, Gaulish remains in museum of, 548
Etruscan remains, 63, 64, 249, 522, 534
Evans, Dr., 55, 432, 523
Excenevrez, Lake-dwelling at, 92
Exposition International, Paris, 106
Eyes L., Crannogs in, 376, 392
Fabretti on _graffiti_ on pottery, 550
Fabrique Canton, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Factories of special objects, 47, 136, 138, 141, 533
Fahrstedter Wurth, 344
Faoug, Circular wooden structure at, 71
----, Lake-dwelling at, 70
Farnham, Lord, 372
Fasnacloich, Remains at, 445
Faughan L., Crannog in, 363, 392
Fauna of Lagore, 351
----, of Swiss lake-dwellings, 534
----, of terremare, 273
Favre, M., 28
Federatt, Remains at, 445
Federsee, Lake-dwellings in, 147
Feldbach, Lake-dwelling at, 130
Fell L., Crannog in, 445
Fellenberg, Dr. von, 26, 27, 31, 34, 36, 70, 511, 546
Felsite, Implements of, 65
Fence Wood, Dwellings in ponds at, 468
Fenland, Lake-dwellings in, 459
Fergus L., Crannog in, 445
Fergusson, Sir James, 419
Fermanagh, Crannogs in, 375
Ferrule of brass, 414
Fibulæ, 16, 28, 48, 63, 66, 102, 138, 142, 156, 197, 198, 203,
205, 213, 224, 226, 290, 323, 329, 342, 393, 415, 543, 546
----, of Bronze Age, 521
----, of Scandinavian type, 58, 534
Figures of animals of clay, 25, 59, 160, 533
----, of bronze, 90, 138, 296, 533
File of bronze, 97
----, of iron, 288
Fimon, Lake-dwelling of, 227
Findruine, Brooch of, 376
Finger rings of gold, 432
Fiollets, les, Lake-dwelling at, 97
Fischbach, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Fischer on distribution of jade, 507
Fish-hooks of Stone Age, 75, 127, 141, 176, 504
----, of bronze, 16, 48, 72, _et passim_
----, in La Tène, 290
Fish-spears of horn, with two or four prongs, 136
----, of bronze, 221
----, of iron, 290
Flax-combs, 13, 48, 66, 79, 127, 131
Flemington L., Crannog in, 445
Flint, Objects of, in British lake-dwellings, 378, 391, 392, 411,
422, 430, 436, 458, 473
Flon, Lake-dwelling at, 87
Flora of Swiss lake-dwellings, 536
Flute of bone, 343
Font, Lake-dwelling at, 60
Fontanellato, terramara of Iron Age at, 275
Fontega, Wooden machines from, 181
Foreign objects in lake-dwellings, 524
Forel, Lake-dwelling at, 64
Forel, M., 83
Forel, Dr., on stations in Lake of Geneva, 83-93
----, on sepulchres near Morges, 540
Forfar L., Remains in, 445, 483
Forgeries of objects in Switzerland, 64
Fork, Iron, 64, 543
Forrer, Mr. R., on copper objects, 514, 527
Fort L., Crannog in, 392
Foster, Mr. W. K., 190
Founders of lake-dwellings, 552
Foundry materials, 18, 28, 44, 89, 98, 174, 523
Fourdrignier, M., on Gaulish cemetery, 546
Fox, General Lane (Pitt-Rivers), 460
Fraas, Professor, on fauna from Schussenried, 151
Frai d'Aigue, Lake-dwelling at, 87
Frank, Oberförster, 147, 152, 502, 509
Franks, Mr., on pottery from pile-structures in London, 461
----, on "late Celtic" remains, 551
Frauenpfahl, Lake-dwelling at, 135
Freiburg, Jade at, 508
Freuchie L., Crannog in, 445
Freudenberg, Dr., 217
Friar's Carse, Crannog at, 438, 445
Friedrichsbruch Moor, Wooden machine found in, 180
Fromm, Herr, 307
Fruits from lake-dwellings, 536
Fry's Island, 391
Fullah L., Crannog in, 445
Funshinagh L., Crannog in, 392
Fuschlsee, Lake-dwelling in, 164, 492
Gabiule, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Gaff tipped with iron, 290
Gägelow, Lake-dwelling at, 310
Gaienhofen, Lake-dwelling at, 133
Galbally, Crannog at, 392
Gallo-Roman remains, 31, 96, 108
Gangways, 407, 421, 437, 446, 477
Garda, Lake of, 216-227, 536
Gastaldi, Professor, 186, 206, 239
Gauls in North Italy, 549
Geneva, Lake of, Stations in, 82-94
Gerlafingen (Gerofin), Lake-dwellings at, 28, 511
Geserichsee, Lake-dwellings in, 325
Giacometti, Dr., 266
Gillespie, Rev. James, 480
Gimlet of iron, 300
Girdles, 16, 28
Guile L., Crannog in, 392
Gladiator, The dying, 293
Glass L., Stone island in, 445
Glass, 16, 28, 30, 45, 52, 53, 57, 58, 68, 77, 78, 102, 134, 142,
156, 192, 226, 292, 342, 392, 402, 417, 425, 434, 446, 543
----, bracelets, 293, 402, 446, 549
----, of the 6th or 7th century, 543
----, slag, 345
----, with gold enamel, 139
Glebe island, Crannog of, 389
Glencar L., Crannogs in, 392
Gletterens, Lake-dwelling at, 66
Goiran, Mr. A., 536
Gok-chai, Lake of, 553
Gold, Objects of, 16, 31, 53, 57, 63, 68, 432, 522
----, in crucible, 430
----, as mounting on a bronze spear, 487
----, on a dagger, 444
----, Coins of, 295, 342, 432
----, Pins of, 393
----, Torque of, 293
Gortalough, Crannog of, 392
Gorzano, Terramara of, 262, 264
Gosse, Dr., 89
Gottolengo, Terramara of, 267
Gouge (iron), 413
Grain, Enormous quantity of found at Wangen, 127
----, Cultivation of, 497
Grainger, Canon, 380
Grands Roseaux (Paladru), Lake-dwelling of, 298
Granech L., Crannog in, 445
Grangier, Professor, 60, 63, 66
Grantstown, Crannog at, 392
Grapes. (See Vine.)
Graseren, Lake-dwelling at, 25
Graves, Mr., on inscribed pins from Ballinderry, 361
Greaves and other mediæval objects, 316
Green Knowe, 445
Green L., Crannog in, 392
Greifensee, Lake-dwelling in, 123
Greng-Insel, Lake-dwelling of, 69
Greng-Mühle, Lake-dwelling of, 70
Gresine, Lake-dwelling at, 96
Greybeards, 359
Grigor, Dr., 390
Grindstones found on Crannogs, 376, 393, 429
Grose's antiquities of Scotland quoted, 440
Gross, Dr., 26, 28, 31, 36, 40, 44, 57, 497, 498, 507, 510, 526, 539
Gross Moos, 21, 22, 67, 278
Grosser-Hafner, Lake-dwelling of, 8, 10, 527, 543
Grossesee, Lake-dwelling in, 323
_Gueglie_, 204
Guevaux, Lake-dwelling at, 73
Gun-barrel, 359
----, locks, 386
Guns, 389
Gundolzen, Lake-dwelling at, 133
Gur L., Crannog in, 358, 392, 487
Gynag L., Crannog in, 445
Hackett L., Crannog in, 392, 492
Hadrian, Coin of, 366
Hafting stone celts, method of, 125, 501
Hagenow, Mr. von, on lake-dwellings at Ryck, 312
Hagneck, Lake-dwelling at, 30
Hagnau, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Hag's Castle, 394
Haltnau, Lake-dwelling at, 144, 498
Hammers of bronze, 16, 29, 44, 59, 63, 98, 100
----, of iron, 288, 374, 401
Hammer-stones, 114, 422, _et passim_
Hargham Mere, 467
Harp, Portions of, 361, 369, 378
Harpoon of bone, 26, 37, _et passim_
---- ----, with one barb, 97
----, of bronze, 221
----, of iron, 142, 543
Hartmann, Dr., on structure of _Wurthen_, 347
Hatchets of flint. (See Celts.)
----, of bronze, Evolution of, 517
----, of iron, 286, 300, 315, 317, 318, 323, 331, 351,
354, 366, 386, 413, 431, 461
_Haumessergrund_, 10
Hauterive, Lake-dwelling at, 41, 529
Hay, Mr. Robert, 425
Hayes, Mr., 360
Hearths, 365, 407, 420, 437, 446, 452
Hearthstones, 394
Heer, Professor, 498, 536
Hegar, Lake of, 313
Hegne, Lake-dwelling at, 132
Heierli, Mr., 527, 541
Heimenlachen, Lake-dwellings at, 123
Helbig, Mr., 249, 552
Helmet, 316
----, Supposed ornament for, 286
Hemmenhofen, Lake-dwelling at, 133
Herodotus on Lake Prasias, 553
Heron L., Crannog in, 445
Heydeck, Professor, 325
Hilbert L., Stone-dwelling in, 392
Hildebrandt, Dr., 179
Himmereich, Remains at, 116
Hinterhausen, Lake-dwelling at, 135
_Hippen_, 142, 543
Hippocrates on the Phasis, 553
Hochstetter, Professor von, 168, 169
Hof bei Stein, Lake-dwelling of, 128
Hogsetter, Remains at, 445
Hohenhöwen, Sword-pin found on, 527
Holderness, Lake-dwellings in, 469, 474, 490
Hook, Reaping, 386
Hooks, Wooden, peculiar forms of, 115, 326
Horn, Various objects of, 504
----, fixers for stone celts, 25, 26, 47, 53, 64, 70, 75, 502
Hornstaad, Lake-dwelling at, 133
Horse, Domesticated, in Bronze Age, 524
----, Remains of, 534, 536
----, bits, 24, 25, 28, 58, 59, 63, 313, 524, 543, 546
----, shoes, 142, 156, 300, 302, 317, 365, 371, 543
----, trappings, 293, 525, 527
Hradischt, La Tène objects at, 549
Huesmann, Mr., 344
Human remains, 18, 32, 33, 37, 51, 55, 70, 76, 94, 130, 132, 203,
238, 297, 304, 351, 367, 368, 463, 504, 536, 539
Hungary, Pile-structures in, 166
Huts, 113, 121, 217, 392, 508
Il Bor, Lake-dwelling at, 219, 227
Ile de St. Pierre, Lake-dwelling at, 30, 543
Ile des Lapins, 31
Images of animals and human beings, 533
----, of pottery, 174
Immenstaad, Lake-dwelling at, 144, 507
Ingots, 61, 89, 102, 167, 523
Inishrush, Crannog of, 392
Inkwyl, Lake-dwelling of, 73, 74, 492
Insects, Horny cases of, 275, 418
Insel Mainau, Lake-dwellings at, 135
Inselchen, Lake-dwelling at, 76
Irgenhausen, Lake-dwelling at, 116, 498, 509
Irlet, Mr., 37
Iron Age, Lake-dwellings of, 542
----, Large lump of, 370
----, Objects of, 10, 12, 21, 24, 25, 38, 42, 47, 64, 66, 69, 88,
89, 103, 138, 139, 142, 156, 163, 165, 197, 203,
313, 316, 317, 326, 329, 354, 356, 370, 431, 461,
543, 544
----, on piles at Conturabia, 209
----, Oxide of in powder, 151
----, Slag, 276, 345, 347, 373, 376, 377
Island on wooden framework, 438, 444, 446
----, Floating, 447
Isola dei Cipressi, 204
----, Lecchi, Lake-dwellings at, 219
----, Virginia (Camilla), 188
Iznang, Lake-dwelling at, 133
Jade, 193, 198, 200, 506, 507
----, Problem of, 505
----, its varieties, 506
----, where found in Europe, 508
Jadeite, Implements of, 30, 32, 36, 40, 47, 64, 65, 69, 125,
141, 144, 145, 150, 498, 507
Jahn, Mr., 75, 498, 550
Javelins, La Tène forms, 285
Jeitteles, Mr., 164
Jenner, Mr., 32, 74
Jet, Objects of, 59, 417, 425, 434, 436, 437, 473, 474, 519
Jones, Professor T. Rupert, 467
Jones, Rev. Harry, 457
Joristown, Crannog at, 393
Jura Lakes, Investigations in, 20
Kamienski, Major, 317
Kasiski, Major, 313
Keiser, Mr., 74
Keller, Dr., 3, 7, 49, 51, 62, 111, 281, 297, 505, 511, 534, 551
"Keller," or Del Gaggio, Lake-dwelling of, 195
Kelly, Mr., on Ardakillen crannog, 368
Keménytetö, Terramara of, 168
Kerkhoffs, M., on the "Crahay jaw," 305
Kesswil, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Keutschachersee, Lake-dwellings in, 168
Keys, 300, 302, 389, 393, 423, 543
Kielziebar L., Crannog in, 445
Kilbirnie L., Crannog in, 446
Kilchonan, Island in loch of, 446
Kilglass, Crannog at, 393
Kilknock, Crannog at, 393
Killynure, Crannog at, 393
Kilmore, Crannog at, 393
Kilnamaddo. (See Coal-bog.)
Kinahan, Mr. G. H., 374, 476, 486, 492
Kinder L., Crannog in, 446
Kinellan L., Crannog in, 446
King, Captain Cooper, on remains in drained lake, 467
Kinord. (See Caumor.)
Kirkor, Mr. Adam, 324
Kleiner Hafner, Lake-dwelling of, 8
Klemm, Mr. Hofrath, on glass, 142, 543
Kloppsee, Lake-dwelling in, 318
Knife of bronze, with handle containing less tin, 93
---- ----, Remarkable form of, 523
Knives of bronze, _passim_
---- ----, Double-edged, 221
---- ----, Elegance of, 518
---- ----, socketed, rare in Eastern Switzerland, 102, 518
---- ----, and iron, 70, 544
----, of flint, half-moon shaped, 157, 534
----, of iron (La Tène), 288
---- ----, Remarkable forms of, 156
Knobs of bone ornamented, 431
Knockany, Crannog at, 393
Kocksee, Lake-dwelling in, 325, 328
Kohn and Mehlis, MM., 323
Koller, Lake-dwelling at, 80
Kollmann, Professor, on human remains, 18, 130, 536
Komorowo, Lake-dwelling at, 323
Kopp, The Brothers, 45
Kostersitz, Captain V., 218
Kowalewo, Lake-dwelling at, 325
Kownatkensee, Lake-dwelling at, 325, 327
Krähenried, Lake-dwelling at, 124
Kreuzlingen, Lake-dwelling at, 133, 145
Kuczorgó (Tószeg), Terramara of, 166
Kühne, Mr., 316
Kwaczala, Lake-dwelling at, 324
Lachmann, Dr., 139, 141, 142
Ladders, 37, 213
Ladle of iron, 290, 355
Laggan L., Crannog in, 446
Lagiewnicki, Lake-dwelling at, 323
----, pottery of Burgwälle type, found at, 323
Lagore, Crannog of, 349, 350, 393
Lagozza, Lake-dwelling in, 212, 500
Laibach-Moor, Lake-dwellings in, 169, 498, 500, 507, 513, 533
Lake, Artificial, in Galloway, 445
Lake-dwellers of Europe, their culture and civilisation, 495
---- ----, Early, not Celtic, 550
Lake-dwellings of Stone Age, Area of, 497
---- ----, of North Germany related with Burgwälle, 317, 329, 332
---- ----, in Italy, 186
---- ----, of Bronze Age, 516; diminish in number,
but increase in size, 538
---- ----, of Iron Age show no Transition period, 542
---- ----, British and Continental, Difference in structure of, 492
---- ----, liable to conflagrations, 496
---- ----, of Slavish period, 493
---- ----, Absence of in Spain and Northern Europe, 493
Lake stone-dwellings, 374, 441
Lakes, Filling up of, 110
Lamplugh, Mr., on changes in watershed of Holderness, 469
Lance-handles, Mountings of, 285, 384
----, heads (La Tène), 284
---- ----, of Bronze Age, 516
Landerdon, Lake-dwelling at, 36
Landschlacht, Lake-dwelling at, 145
Landstuhl, Lake-dwelling at, 303
Lane L., Crannog in, 393
Lankorsz, Lake-dwelling at, 325
Lapos-halom, Terramara at, 166
"Late Celtic" period, 549
Lattmoor, Lake-dwelling in, 306
Lattringen, Lake-dwelling at, 26, 510
Lazise, Lake-dwelling at, 238
Lead, 16, 57, 415, 423
----, Bracelet of, 300
----, Pendant of, 224
----, Pigs of, 16, 57, 342
Leather, 315, 316, 347, 402, 417, 434, 461
Lecco, Lake of, 203
Ledaig, Crannog at, 446
Leesborough, Crannog at, 393
Leiner, Mr., 133, 136, 141
Leipzig, Jade found near, 508
Lenaghan, Crannog at, 393
Lepkowsky, Professor, 321
Les Uttins, Lake-dwelling at, 59
Letten, Remarkable find at, 19
Leven L., Pile-structure in, 446, 492
Ley, Mr., 136
Leys, Loch of, Crannog in, 443, 484
Lignite. (See Jet.)
Ligurians, 194
Lime, Carbonate of, 151
Limmat, Objects found in bed of, 20
Linch pins, 293
Lindau, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Lindenschmit, Professor, 303, 306
---- ----, on bone skates, 462
Lioy, Sig. P., on Lake-dwellings at Fimon, 227
Lisch, Dr., 306, 312, 330
Lisanisk, Island of, 358, 393
Lisnacroghera, Crannog at, 379, 393
Llangorse, Lake of, Crannog in, 464, 490
Llyn Savathan, 465
Lochanacrannog, 393
Loch-an-Eilan, 448, 483
Lochavoullin, Crannog in, 448
Lochindorb, Crannog in, 447, 483
Loch-inch-Cryndil, Crannog in, 446
Loch-in-Dunty, Crannog in, 446
Lochlea, Crannog in, 393
Lochlee, Crannog of, 403, 447
----, Age of crannog, 488
----, Canoe found at, 479
----, Gangway to, 407
----, Relics from, 411
----, Structure of, 406
----, Structure of island, 409
Lochmaben, Crannog in, 447
Loch-na-mial, Crannog in, 447
Loch-of-the-Clans, Crannogs in, 446
Lochore, Crannog at, 447
Lochrutton, Crannog in, 447
Lochspouts, Crannog in, 418
Lochwood, Remains at, 447
Lochy L., Crannog in, 447
Lock, Portions of, 300, 354, 431, 445
Locras, Lake-dwellings at, 31, 33, 498, 510, 513, 536, 537
Löhle, Herr Casper, 124
Lomond L., Remains in, 447
London, Pile structures in, 460, 490
Lonkorreckersee, Lake-dwellings in, 325
Lorenz, Mr., 216
"Lo Spariss," 201
Lotus L., Crannog in, 447, 480
Loughannaderriga, Crannog in, 393
Loughavarra, Crannog in, 393
Loughavilly, Crannog in, 393
Lough Cam, Stone-dwellings in, 393
Loughinsholin, Crannog in, 393
Lough MacHugh, Crannog in, 364
Loughmagarry, Crannog in, 393
Lough-na-Glack, 358, 393
Lough Oughter, Crannogs in, 393
Loughran's Island, 393
Loughrea, Crannogs in, 374, 393, 487
Loughtamend, Crannog of, 393
Loughtown L., Crannogs in, 364, 393
Lübbinchenersee, Lake-dwellings in, 317
Lubbock, Sir John, on Scottish lake-dwellings, 491
Lübtowsee, Lake-dwellings in, 315
Ludwigshafen, Lake-dwellings at, 138
Luissel, Lake of, Remains in, 94, 516
Luschan, Mr. Von., 166
Lüscherz. (See Locras.)
Lutzelstetten, Lake-dwelling at, 135
Lyell, Sir Charles, 305
Lynch L., Crannog in, 393
Mace, or perforated stone ball, 163
Macfadzean, Mr. James, 419
Machermore L., Crannogs in, 447
Machine for boring stones, 40, 505
MacHugh L., Crannog in, 394
Mackinlay, Mr. J., 396
Maclagan, Miss, 443
Macnean L., Crannogs in, 394
Maestricht, Lake-dwelling at, 304
Maggi, Leopoldi, Professor, 202
Maggiolino, Lake-dwelling at, 205
Magnin, M., 88
Malahide Castle, Objects from Lagore at, 355
Malcomson, Dr., 372
Mallets, Wooden, 107, 411
Mammern, Lake-dwelling at, 130
Man Island, 395
Mann, Mr., 307, 311
Männedorf, Lake-dwelling at, 4, 18
Manacles, 355, 359
Manorhamilton, Crannog at, 394
Mantovani, Sig., on terremare, 249
Manzell, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Mapleton, Rev. R. I., 445
Marble, Ornaments of, 162
Marbles, Round stones like, 296
Margarethen, Lake-dwelling at, 76
Mariazell, Lake-dwelling at, 76
Marine dwellings, 311, 333, 389, 443
Marinoni, Dr. Camillo, 188, 197, 205, 267
Markelfingen, Lake-dwelling at, 132
Marlacoo, Crannog at, 394
Marmirolo, Terramara of Iron Age at, 276
Marne, Graves of La Tène period in, 546
Marsh-dwelling at Bordeaux, 108
Martinati, Cav., 218, 238
Marzabotto, Gallic graves at, 550
Mask L., Stone-dwelling in, 394
Matthys, M. Ed., 34
Mattirolo, Professor, 273
Maurach, Lake-dwelling at, 141, 507, 533
Maxwell, Sir William, 398
----, Sir Herbert, 434, 490
Mayence, Lake-dwelling at, 303
Mehlis, Mr. C., 303
Meimart, Lake-dwelling at, 97
Melvin L., Crannog in, 394
Mercurago, Lake-dwelling at, 186, 206
Meres of Norfolk and Suffolk, 490
Merkel, Professor F., 180
Merlach (Meyriez), Lake-dwelling at, 69
Merovingian graves in _terpen_, 343
Merton L., Crannog in, 447
Meschinelli, Dr., 180
Messikommer, Mr. J., 111, 114, 118, 123, 130, 131, 145, 498, 509
----, Mr. H., 114
Messery, Lake-dwelling at, 92
Mestorf, Fraülein, 167
Metallurgical appliances, 523
Meuron, M. de, 57
Meyer, Mr. A. B., on jade implements, 506
Meyriez, Lake-dwelling at, 69
Mies, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Milan, Gallic remains in Museum of, 548
Millstones, 430, 485
Mincio, Lake-dwelling in, 224
Mindlisee, Lake-dwelling in, 146
Miracles, The, Crannog at, 376, 395
Mire, M. Jules le, 105
Mirrors of metal, 461, 528
----, of stone, 402, 422, 528
Mochrum L., Crannogs in, 447
Moeringen, Lake-dwelling at, 27, 516, 523, 525
Moinenoe, Crannog at, 394
Mombello, Lake-dwelling at, 202
Monaincha, Crannog at, 394
Monalty L., Crannogs in, 358, 394
Monate L., Lake-dwellings in, 200
Mondsee, Lake-dwellings in, 500, 513
Monea, Crannog at, 394
Money, Mr. Walter, 468
Mongavlin, Crannog at, 394
Mongenet, Torbiera di, 210
Monivaird L., Crannog in, 447
Monnivert, Lake-dwelling at, 87
Monod, M., 93
Monruz, Lake-dwelling at, 42
Montale, Terramara at, 256
Monte Venere, Terramara of, 250
Montilier, Lake-dwellings at, 523, 529
Montreux, Graves at, 540
Moosburg, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Moosseedorfsee, Lake-dwellings in, 74, 498, 504
Morall, L., Crannog in, 447
Morant, Mr., 394
Morat (Murten), Lake of, 67-73
Morel-Fatio, M., 57, 541
Morges, Lake-dwellings at, 82, 527, 531, 540, 544
Morlot, M., 61, 73, 75, 82, 124, 498
Moro, Professor, 206
Mortar, 311, 373
Mortilliet, M. G. de, 186, 187, 200
Morton, Crannog at, 448
Moss stems, Objects made of, 418
Motier, Lake-dwelling at, 73
Moulds, 18, 44, 70, 83, 96, 98, 329, 358, 370, 373, 374, 523
----, of bronze, 44, 83, 523
----, for hatchets, 70, 370
----, for knives, 100
----, for swords, 96
Moulin, Lake-dwellings at, 52, 90
Moulin L. (drained), 448
Moulin-Pâquis. (See Excenevrez.)
Mont Beuvray, 548
Mountblairy, 448
Mourne L., Crannogs in, 379, 386, 394
Moy L., Crannog in, 448
Moynagh L., Crannog in, 394
Much, Dr., 157, 166, 512
Mucknoe, Crannog at, 394
Muickenagh, Crannog at, 394
Muintir Eolais, Crannog of, 394
Müller, Mr., 20, 27
Mulvany, Mr., on Irish crannogs, 363
Münsterlingen, Lake-dwelling at, 145
Mür, Lake-dwelling at, 73
Murten (Morat), Lake-dwelling at, 68
Musical instrument, Parts of a, 359
Nägeli, Dr., 132
Nagy, Rév, Terramara at, 168
Nahinch L., Crannog in, 374, 394
Naneevin L., Crannog in, 374, 394
Nant, Mediæval objects found at, 73
Necklace of bronze, 45, 102, 224, 293, 321, 520
----, of Bronze Age, 520
----, of bronze and copper, 48
----, of glass and amber, 344
Owel L., Canoe found in, 394, 479
Ox, Celtic shorthorn, 451
Pad L., Crannog in, 394
Paladru, Lake of, remains in, 298, 493
_Palafitta barbarica_, 276
Palatinate, Lake-dwellings in, 303
Paleostrum, Lake, 554
Palmer, Dr., on Cold Ash Common, 467, 493
Pan of brass, 444
Pâquis, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Parazzi, Arciprete, on terremare, 260, 271
Parma, Terremare at, 271
Patella of bronze, 399
Paul V., Pope, Bulla of, 366
Pavement, Wooden, 406, 420, 439
Pebbles of white quartz, 216
Peel Bog, Remains in, 448
Pegs, Wooden, used in crannogs, 413
Pendant of curious composition, 48
----, of involved rings, 49, 524
----, of jet, 425, 451
----, of lead, 224
----, Phallic, 210
----, Remarkable form of, 520
Pendants of bronze, 519, _passim_
People of Bronze Age, 536, 538
Percolators, 68, 234, 529
Perforation of stones and horn, 174, 504
Perrin, M., on Lake Bourget, 95, 97
Persanzig, Lake-dwelling at, 313
----, Wooden structures at, 314, 478
Peschiera, Lake-dwelling at, 216, 220, 224, 521
Petrie, Dr., 349
----, Mr. Flinders, 502
Peruzzi, Mr. Martin, 170
Pfäffikon, Lake of, 111
Pfeffer, Dr., on animal remains from Wurthen, 346
_Phaleræ_, 527
Phallic pendant, 210
Phasis, Lake-dwellings in, 553
Philip of Macedon, Coins of, 296
Pianta, La, Lake-dwelling at, 61
Piceno, Terremare in district of, 270
Picks of horn, 473
Pierra-Portay, Sepulchres at, 542
Pierre de Cour, Lake-dwelling at, 87
Pigments, 417, 542
Pigorini, Professor, 166, 224, 238, 251, 254, 270, 336, 478
Pile-driver of wood, 45
Pile-dwellings known in Britain, 446, 492
Pile-structures in W. Friesland, 334
Piles with iron spikes, 209
Pillichordy, Captain, swords found by, 55
Pin of bone ornamented, 431
----, of bronze with glass setting, 432
Pins, _passim_
----, double-stemmed, 30, 63, 292
----, of bronze, horn, and silver, 63
----, varieties of, 522
Pins with cup-shaped heads, 14, 71
----, with wheel-shaped heads, 102, 227
----, with disc-shaped and spiral heads, 224, 226
Pin-holders, 521
Pincers of bronze, 290, 518
Pipes, 296, 359, 374
Pirn-shaped objects of clay, 18, 25, 76, 143
Pleyte, Dr., 335
Pliny on the Chauci, 333
Plongeon, Lake-dwelling at, 544
Plunket, Mr., on remains in coal-bog, 378
Poel, Island of, 311
Poignard of iron, 85
Pointe de la Bise, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Pointers of bone, _passim_
----, double-pointed, 163
Polada, Lake-dwelling at, 232, 500, 502, 513
Pole (wooden) of carriage, 293
Polishing implements of bone and horn, 128, 177
---- ----, of stone, Peculiar forms of, 193, 201
Pont de la Thielle, Lake-dwelling at, 39
Pont, Mr. Timothy, 435
Ponti, Sig., 190, 195
Poppy, Cakes made of seeds of, 536
Port, Lake-dwelling at, 38, 52, 103
Portalban, Lake-dwelling at, 66
_Portemonnaie_, 16, 66
Porto di Pacengo, Lake-dwellings at, 219
Potin, Coins of, 296
Pot (iron) of a triangular shape, 389
----, hangers, 290
Pots of bronze and iron, 290
Potsdam, Jade found at, 508
Potter's wheel, 290, 315
Pottery, _passim_
----, of Bronze Age, 528
----, Mended, 121, 529
----, of Stone Age, 499
----, Toy dishes of, 530
----, ornamented with birch bark, 75, 499
---- ----, with string marks, 25, 34, 66, 328
---- ----, with impression like fern-leaves, 103
---- ----, with potter's fingers, 58
---- ----, with plaited reed-work, 190
---- ----, with pitted impressions, 441
----, with incised lines for receiving white substances, 68, 160, 172
----, with several colours in panels, 102
----, with tin strips, 529
----, suggestive of being made on wheel, 134, 166, 302, 417
----, with Roman name stamped on it, 544
----, with graffiti, 553
Poulson, Mr., on changes in Holderness, 469
Pourtalés, Count, 67, 69
Pozzolo, Lake-dwellings at, 201
Pragatto, Terramara at, 271
Prasias, Pile-dwellings in Lake of, 553
Probchensee, Lake-dwellings in, 325, 328
Promenthoux, Lake-dwellings at, 88
Przezdiecki, Count, 323
Przyborowski, Professor, 324
Pulszky, F. von, on Copper Age, 512
Pupikofer, Rev. Mr., 118
Puschacher, Lake-dwelling at, 163
Pusiano, Pile-dwellings in Lake of, 204
Pustenga, Torbiera di, 198
Quaglia, Sig. G., 189, 198, 200
----, Dr. B., 197
----, Sig. Angelo, 198
Querns (handmills), 26, 308, 311, 315, 345, 351, 357, 359,
365, 372, 376, 390, 392, 394, 395, 403, 411, 422, 430
Quertz, Lake-dwelling at, 325
Quien L., Crannog in, 448
Rabut, M., on palafittes in Lake Bourget, 95
Raddatzsee, Burgwall in, 315
Raeber, Mr. B., 123, 124
Rahan's L., Crannog in, 394
Rambotti, Dr., on Polada, 227, 233
Ramor, L., Crannog in, 394
Ranchet Abate, 188
"Ranchet," Lake-dwelling of, 197
Rannoch L., Crannog in, 448
"Rapax," Mark of 21st legion, 208
Rattles of earthenware, 528
Rau, Dr. L. von, 527
Rauenegg, Lake-dwelling at, 133
Rautenburg, Dr., on animal remains from _Terpen_, 346
Ravel L., Crannog in, 370, 394
Ravenstone L., Crannog in, 448
Razor hammered out of fragment of a bracelet, 48, 58
----, Double-bladed, 58, 221
----, in wooden case, 71
----, with curved handle, 66
Razors of bronze, 518, _et passim_
----, of iron, La Tène, 288
Reerasta, Chalice from, 451
Reeves, Dr., on structure of a crannog, 475
Regazzoni, Professor, 189, 195, 203, 213
Regensburg, Large ornamented ring from 533
Reindeer, Horns of, 136, 312, 316, 328, 331, 467, 488
Religion of lake-dwellers, 531
Reniform rings, 84, 531
Rescobie L., Crannog in, 448
Restaurant Lacustre, Objects at, 96, 102
Revilliod, M., 88, 93
Revon, M., 93, 95
Rey, M. Henri, 61
Riedsee, Lake-dwelling in, 122
Rigaux, M., 303
Ring-supports of clay for dishes, 523
----, tubes, 531
Rings, Large hollow bronze (ornamented), 16, 45, 71, 532
----, of bone and bronze, _passim_
Rinn L., Crannogs in, 394
Rion, Lake-dwellings in, 553
Robenhausen, Lake-dwelling at, 111, 498, 504, 507, 509, 513, 523, 536
Robertson, Dr. J., on Scottish crannogs, 396, 447, 483
Robinson, Mr., on crannogs in Lough Mourne, 386
Rocca di Garda, Lake-dwellings at, 219
Rochat, M., 54, 60
Rock-crystal, Objects of, 157, 193, 425, 451
Roediger, Mr., on jade at Freiburg, 508
Rolle, Lake-dwelling at, 87
Rolleston, Professor, 451, 467, 488
Roman remains, 12, 20, 30, 31, 50, 53, 60, 63, 66, 67, 73, 77, 96,
103, 130, 138, 190, 195, 218, 278, 290, 342, 543
----, pottery, Manufacture of, 96
----, with inscriptions, 96, 130
Romanshorn, Lake-dwelling at, 144
Romer, Dr., on terremare in Hungary, 167
Rose, Mr. C. B., on osseous remains from various _meres_, 467
Roseaux (Morges), Lake-dwelling of, 85, 514
Roselet, Lake-dwelling at, 104
Ross L., Crannog in, 395
Roteglia, Terramara of, 250
Roth, Mr., 73
Rothfarb, Lake-dwelling at, 145
Rothiemurchus L., Crannog in, 448
Roughan L., Crannog in, 357, 395, 487
Round Island, 391
Roundlets of human skulls, 537
Rouskey L., Crannog in, 395
Rousselet, M., 52, 53
Runic writing on horn pins, 363
Rütimeyer, Professor, 534, 535
Ryck, Lake-dwelling at, 312
Rye found at Peschiera, 218
Sabione, Lake-dwelling at, 200
_Säblenadeln_, 527
Sacken, Baron von, 170, 218
Saham _Mere_, 467
Salt-mining at Salzburg, 502
Samian ware (_terra sigillata_), 12, 142, 340, 403,
417, 423, 434, 461
Samow, Moor of, 180
Sandstone blocks with cavities, 429
San Felice di Scovola, Lake-dwelling at, 219
San Giovanni del Bosco, 210
San Martino, Torbiera di, 210
Sanquhar, Black Loch of, 449, 477
Sauge, La, Lake-dwelling at, 67
Saussurite, Implements of, 65, 141
Saut, Le, Lake-dwelling at, 97
Saverough, Knowe of, 453
Saws of bronze, 63, 98
Saws of bronze, Rarity of, 517
----, of flint, 502-504, _et passim_
---- ----, compound, 34, 236, 502
---- ----, in casing of reindeer horn, 136
---- ----, half-moon shaped, 148, 157, 308, 534
---- ----, one with remarkable arrangement of teeth, 236
---- ----, one 9½ inches long, 142
----, of iron (La Tène), 288
Sawing stones, Method of, in Stone Age, 505
Scabbard, Bronze tips of, 48, 52, 99, 516
Scales, A pair of, 393
Scandinavian types, Objects of, 148, 157, 308, 319, 534
_Sceattæ_, 342
Schab, Mr. Sigmund von, 153
Schachen (Bodmann), Lake-dwelling at, 138
Schaffis, Lake-dwelling at, 36, 504, 510, 537
Schanz, Lake-dwelling of, 131
Scharfling, Lake-dwelling at, 162
Schenk, Mr. B., 128, 131
Schenken, Lake-dwelling at, 76
Schliemann, Dr., 508
_Schnurornament_, 25, 34, 66, 328
Schussenried, Lake-dwelling at, 147, 492, 498, 500, 502, 507, 511, 534
Schwab, Col., 8, 20, 24, 27, 31, 38, 42, 45, 63, 67, 277
Schwartz, Mr., 323
_Schwurring_, 531
Scur L., Crannog in, 370, 395
See, Lake-dwelling at, 157
Seewalchen, Lake-dwelling at, 162
Seidenschnur, Herr, 310
_Selce romboidale_, 236, 238
Sempach, Lake of, 76
Sepulchres of lake-dwellers, 538, 542
_Serrade_, 204
Shears, 300, 302, 342, 414
Sheaths, 284, 380, 516
Sheep, Four-horned, 343, 351
----, rearing of, 535
Shells, Perforated, 237, 541
Shields, 286, 351
Shillings of Queen Mary, 394
Shin L., Crannog in, 449
Shirley, Mr., 358, 487
Shoes, Leather, 368, 403, 417, 461
Shore Island, 487
Shovel, Wooden, 315
Shuttle of bone, 317
Sickles of bronze, 518, _passim_
----, with raised button more frequent in Lake Bourget, 99
----, Handles of, 59, 518
----, of iron, 85, 288
Sickle-like object of flint, 136
----, of jawbone, 64
Sievers, Count, on lake-dwellings in Arraschsee, 328
Silber, Col. von, 217
Silesia, Jade found in, 508
Silver, Coins of, 296, 342, 395
----, Ornaments of, 324, 369, 488
Simony, Mr., 162
Sipplingen, Lake-dwelling at, 138, 507, 543
Situlæ, 16, 522
Skates of bone, 75, 167, 315, 317, 328, 342, 344, 462, 494
Skertchley, Mr., on lake-dwellings in Fenland, 459
Slavish pottery, Characteristics of, 331, 332
_Smeermaas machoire_, 305
Soapstone, 208
Sock of a plough, 371
Soldinersee, Lake-dwelling in, 316
Soldo, Gallic graves at, 550
Sordelli, Professor, 194, 201, 216
Southwark Street, London, Pile structures in, 464
Spandau, Lake-dwelling at, 318, 321, 330
Spatula of bronze, 414
Spears or lance-heads of bronze, _passim_
---- ----, La Tène forms, 285
---- ----, British, 384, 414, 431, 458, 473, 487, 544
Spindle with coiled thread, 32, 34, 498
Spindle-whorls, _passim_
----, of Bronze Age, 530
----, of cannel coal, 430
----, of lead, 423
Spinie L., Crannog in, 449
Spirals of bronze (Lochspouts), 423
Split piles indicate Bronze Age, 121
Spoons of pottery, 213, 226
----, Wooden, 302
Spurs of the cock, 343
----, Riding, 197, 198, 293, 300, 302, 313, 316, 389
Staad, Lake-dwelling at, 135
Stair, Earl of, 436
St. Andreas, Lake-dwelling at, 80
St. Aubin, Lake-dwelling at, 53
St. Blaise, Lake-dwelling at, 40, 513, 523
St. Catherina, Lake-dwelling at, 139
St. Jean, Lake-dwelling at, 36
St. John's L., Crannogs in, 395
St. Prex, Lake-dwelling at, 87
----, Graves at, 540
Starnberg, Lake-dwelling of, 153, 526, 543
Steatite, 216, 270, 276
Steckborn, Lake-dwelling at, 130, 498
Stefani, Cav. Stefano de, 219-226
Steinberg, _passim_
Stirrup of iron, 316
Stone Age, Implements of, 500-502
---- ----, Three periods of, 49, 510
----, building over the Isle of the Loch of Banchory, 485
----, carved with devices, 393
----, circular and flat like a cheese, 411
----, disc, showing commencement of perforation, 174
Stone implements, with hollowed surfaces, 391, 448
----, lake-dwellings, 374, 441
Stones, Method of perforating, 504
----, Sawing of, 505
----, with curious scratchings, 216
Stool (wooden) with six legs, 238
Stoppani, Professor, 187, 197, 200, 203, 219
Stradonic, La Tène objects at, 549
Stravithy, Crannog at, 449
Streitzigsee, Piles in, 315
Strobel, Professor, 240, 250, 273, 535
Strokestown crannogs, 365
Structure of crannogs, 475
Structures, Submerged, 300, 314, 316, 317, 318, 326, 327
Stuart, Dr., 397, 447
Studer, Dr., 534, 536
Studs of bronze, 16, 24, 45, 72, 227, 522
Styria, Jade found in, 508
Submarine crannogs, 389, 443
Sugiez-Zollhaus, Lake-dwelling at, 73
Sunonness L., Crannog in, 449
Surenbach, Lake-dwelling at, 18
Süsstrunk, Mr., 67, 70, 71
Sutz, Lake-dwelling at, 25, 511, 536, 543
Swan Island, 104
----, Knowe, 425
Swastika, 385, 415, 538
Swords of bronze, 13, 28, 31, 33, 44, 47, 55, 58, 64, 83, 92,
94, 97, 99, 130, 144, 177, 211, 319, 487, 516
----, partly of bronze and partly of iron, 31, 516
----, with spiral handles, 516
----, of iron, 28, 139, 282, 316, 351, 354, 371, 382, 393, 543-552
Sword-needles, 12, 16, 28, 85, 527
Sydney, Lord, attacks an Irish crannog, 481
Széchenyi, Count, 164
Szelevény, Terramara at, 168
Szontagsee, Lake-dwelling in, 325, 328
Table of oak (Wangen), 127
Talbot, Lord, on Lagore crannog, 352, 354
Talogh L., Crannog in, 395
Tassoni, Pietro and Giacomo, discover a terramara, 260
Tay L., Crannog in, 449
Tène, La, Lake-dwellings of Stone Age at, 39
----, oppidum, Description of, 277-298
----, Human skulls at, 537
----, Mixed people at, 546
----, Relics from, form a specific group, 546
----, Distribution of this group in Europe, 548
Tergast, Dr., on _Warfen_, 343
Ternati, Lake of, 201
Terpen, Description of, 333-344
----, Relics from, similar to those found at London Wall, 464, 494
Terramaricoli, Culture and civilisation of, 272
Terremare, Description of, 238, 276
Terreneuve, Lake-dwellings at, 87
Thielle, Pont de la, Lake-dwelling at, 39
----, La Tène objects at, 546
Thonon, Lake-dwellings at, 93, 531
Thrasimene, Lake of, 276
Three-ages-system, 1 to 3
---- ---- ----, Proofs of, in lake-dwellings, 496
Thuille, Lake of, 104
Tiberias, Coins of, 12
Tiefenau, La Tène objects at, 546
Tile with Roman letters, 462
Tin, Objects of, 16, 42, 45, 55, 58, 59, 63, 68, 89, 90,
102, 224, 519, 523, 524
----, Strips of, used to ornament pottery, 42, 45, 58, 63,
68, 87, 96, 102, 529
Tinelli, Dr. Carlo, 202
Token of brass, 359
Tolsta, Crannog at, 449
Tonymore, Crannog in lake of, 372, 390
Toome Bar, Remains at, 395, 487
Toporovan, Lake of, 553
Torlundie L., Crannog in, 449
Torques of bronze, 102, 224, 293, 321, 520
----, of gold, 281, 293
Torre Bairo, Torbiera di, 210
Tortoise, Shell of, 147, 185
Tószeg, Terramara at, 166, 276
Tougues, Lake-dwellings at, 90
Towey _Mere_, 467
Trachsal, Dr., on La Tène coins, 295
Trajan's Column, Representation of pile village on, 333, 537
Trana, Torbiera di, 211
Transition period, 510, 512
_Trapa natans_, 116, 185, 229
Traube, Mr. H., on jade, 508
Tray, Wooden, 411
Trepanning, 537
Treytel, Lake-dwelling at, 53
Trillick. (See Drumdarragh.)
Trilocular dishes, 18, 44, 193
Triquetrum, 385
Tröltsch, Major v., 527
Troy, Jade found in, 508
----, Pottery from, 174
Troyon, Mr. F., 45, 49, 51, 54, 60, 82, 92, 94
Tubes of bronze, with rings arranged symmetrically, 102, 531
Tuilière, Lake-dwelling at, 50
Tulewosee, Lake-dwelling in, 325, 327
Tullah L., Crannog in, 449
Tully L., Crannogs in, 395
Tullyline, Crannog at, 395
Tummell L., Crannog in, 449
Turgi, Lake-dwelling of, 130
Twann, Lake-dwelling at, 136
Tweezer of bronze, 366
Ubaghs, M., on Remains at Maestricht, 304
Ueberlingersee, 135-164
Uetikon, Lake-dwelling at, 19
Uhlmann, Dr., 69, 74, 498, 534
Ullepitsch, Mr., 169
Ullersberger, Mr., 139, 141
Unger, Professor Franz, 218
Unter-Uhldingen, Lake-dwelling at, 141, 507, 543
Uriconium, Roman city of, 453
Urr L., Crannog in, 449
Valcuvia, _Torbiera di_, 202
Vallamand, Lake-dwelling at, 71
Vallier, M., on Lake Paladru, 298
Valvasor, 168
Varano, Lake of, Palafittes in, 201
Varese, Lake of, 187
Vase, with marks of potter's fingers, 58
Vaux, Des, Lake-dwelling at, 50
Veagh L., Crannog in, 395
Vegetarians at Lagozza, 216
Vennacher L., Crannog in, 449
Venoge, Lake-dwelling at, 87
Venturi on terremare, 239
Verchère de Reffye on weapons from Alesia, 550
Versoix, Lake-dwelling at, 88
Vespasian, Coins of, 12
Vessels of bronze, 16, 29, 48, 71, 102, 446, 461
----, of pottery with graduated holes, 59, 71
Vevey, M. Béat de, 61
Vie à l'Ane, Lake-dwelling at, 90
Vieugy, Lake-dwelling at, 104
Villa, Sig. Antonio, 186
----, Sig. G. B., 204, 205
Villa Cappella, Terramara at, 269
Vimfou, Lake-dwelling at, 312
Vine, 194, 218, 273, 498, 536
Vinelz, Lake-dwelling at, 33, 504, 513, 536
Vingelz, Lake-dwelling at, 38, 481
Virchow, Professor, 167, 303, 308, 313, 316, 317, 328, 329, 536, 537
Virchowsee, Burgwall in, 315
Vitreous paste, Oval objects of, 441
Vitrified forts, 331
----, fort over crannog, 443
Vivianite, Amorphous, 38, 343
----, Crystals of, in bones, 184
Vouga, Mr. A., 40, 64, 66
----, Mr. E., 278, 293, 294, 297
Vully, Mount, 67
Wabrzezno, Lake-dwelling at, 325
Waggons, portions of, 107, 293
Wakeman, Mr. W. F., 349, 375, 385, 489
Wallfisch, Island of, 311
Wallhausen, Lake-dwellings at, 135, 533
Wangen, Lake-dwelling at, 124, 497, 502, 504
_Warfen_ in East Friesland, 343
Warlubie, Lake-dwelling at, 324
Water-chestnut, 116, 185, 229
Wattie, Rev. James, 480
Wauwyl, Lake-dwelling at, 78, 492, 536
Wavre, M. W., 281
Wax used in casting, 58, 524
Weaving materials, 102, 114, 116, 216, 302, 498, _et passim_
Wedges of wood used to fix the handles of perforated stone celts, 151
Weerd, Insel, Lake-dwelling at, 128, 536
Weichmann-Kadow, Dr., 312
Werbelinsee, Lake-dwelling in, 313
Weyeregg, Lake-dwelling at, 163
Weyoch L., Crannog in, 449
Wheel-like objects of pottery, 16
---- ----, of tin, 16, 55, 58, 59, 90
Wheels for waggon for chariot, 45, 208, 293
Whetstones, _passim_
Whistles, 109, 131, 167
White Loch of Ravenstone, Crannog in, 438
Wiesentheid, Lake-dwelling at, 303
Wilde, Sir W. R., 349, 373, 478, 486
Wilson, Rev. George, 448
Wingreis (Vingrave), Lake-dwelling at, 37, 481
Wismar, Lake-dwellings at, 306, 330
Wollishofen, Lake-dwelling at, 9, 12, 478, 505, 522, 527
Wood, Martin, Mr., 487
Wooden bench, 127
----, dishes mended with clasps of brass, 431
----, huts, 379, 392
----, objects from Terpen, 342
----, structure, Peculiar, in Barton Mere, 458
----, understructures like loghouses, 252, 300, 314, 316,
317, 318, 326, 327
Wretham Mere, Lake-dwelling in, 455
Wurmbrand, Count, 162, 166
Würmsee, Lake-dwelling in, 153
Wurthen, Dr. Hartmann on, 344
Würzburg, Lake-dwelling at, 303
Yetholm L., Crannog in, 449
Yoan L., Crannog in, 395
Yoke for cattle, 25, 113, 499
Zintgraff, Mr., 40
Zug, Lake of, 79
----, Lake-dwelling at, 79
Zürich, Lake of, 1-20
Zweieren, Lake-dwelling at, 80
_Zwirndreher_, 177