I.

The Unreal Bible.

"The Bible, and the reading of the Bible as an instrument of

instruction, may be said to have been begun on the sunrise of that day

when Ezra unrolled the parchment scroll of the Law. It was a new

thought that the Divine Will could be communicated by a dead literature

as well as by a living voice. In the impassioned welcome with which

this thought was received lay the germs of all the good and evil which

were afterwards to be developed out of it: on the one side, the

possibility of appeal in each successive age to the primitive, undying

document that should rectify the fluctuations of false tradition and

fleeting opinion; on the other hand, the temptation to pay to the

letter of the sacred book a worship as idolatrous and as profoundly

opposed to its spirit as once had been the veneration paid to the

sacred trees or the sacred stones of the consecrated groves or hills."

Dean Stanley: "History of the Jewish Church," iii. 158.

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