CONSTANTINO BRUMIDI

This Will of Constantino Brumidi was brought to light in Washington in

1919 when a lengthy article appeared in the Washington Sunday Star of

November 2, entitled:

“_Brumidi Paintings Found in Washington

After a Search of Forty Years._”

It seems that in 1919, The National Savings and Trust Company, on New

York Avenue, about a block from the White House, found in their storage

vault two large boxes containing twenty-four Brumidi paintings including

a sketch of the Dome canopy--a circular canvas upon which was painted

the design for the ceiling of the Dome. When and by whom these boxes

were stored will probably never be known but it is entirely possible

that they were packed away in the early years after having been willed

to Laurence Brumidi.

The newspaper article for November 2, 1919, quotes the accumulated

storage charges as $300. It states also that “the packing evidently was

done by Brumidi himself because they were arranged so expertly as to

sustain no damage whatever.”

The boxes were opened by Court Order by Mr. Edward P. Schwartz who was

named executor of the 1879 Brumidi will, and also “named committeeman by

the Court” for Laurence who had been committed to St. Elizabeth’s

Hospital.

All of these Brumidi paintings found in 1919 are reported to have been

sold at auction, including two large portraits of Lola Germon, Brumidi’s

American-born wife and the mother of Laurence. The Sunday Star, in the

above-mentioned article, reproduced the portrait of Lola and commented

upon her beauty as well as upon her likeness to many of the Madonnas in

the Capitol frescoes.

Charles E. Fairman, art curator of the Capitol, was present at the time

these storage boxes were opened and has left a list of the contents of

each box. He records a total of twenty-four paintings. Fairman also

makes mention of the two portraits of Lola Germon in heavy gold,

oval-shaped frames. But no one connected with the Capitol Building, so

far as I have been able to learn, made a bid for any of the stored

Brumidi paintings.

I have found, however, that two letters are on file from Mr. Edward P.

Schwartz to Capitol authorities giving detailed information concerning

the stored paintings. The Schwartz letter dated October 21, 1919,

follows:

“Sometime ago I was made Executor under the Will of Mrs. Lola V.

Kirkwood, who was the widow of Constantino Brumidi, the artist who

devoted more than 25 years of his life to the beautification of the

Capitol. Mr. Brumidi has a son who is now in the Insane Asylum and

under Mr. Brumidi’s Will, which was filed and never probated, he left

all of his etchings of the Capitol and designs, etc., together with

other paintings to his son. The Court appointed me Committeeman of this

son with instructions to examine the several boxes that have been in

storage for over thirty years and have their contents appraised and

report to the Court. If you are interested, call by my office and we

will go over and have these boxes opened to see what they contain as you

may be able to make some suggestion as to their disposal.”

On February 21, 1920, Mr. Schwartz wrote again to the Capitol, this time

to the Joint Committee on the Library:

“I am sending herewith enclosed an item in the Sunday’s Star entitled

‘Brumidi Paintings found in Washington after a Search of Forty Years.’

You will notice that these paintings are the original, or the copies

from which Brumidi decorated the Capitol. Among the twenty-seven oil

paintings of various sizes belonging to the estate of Brumidi, of which

I am the Executor and Committeeman for his son, Laurence S. Brumidi, who

is now in St. Elizabeth’s Asylum for the insane, there is one worthy of

consideration, and that is the original oil painting of the Rotunda of

the Capitol which I have in storage and is in excellent condition. This

miniature is in oil, about 35 inches in diameter from which, no doubt,

he copied his wonderful Rotunda painting. It is quite an education and

shows the process of making a great picture. There are quite a number of

his paintings in the collection, and I was wondering if the Committee on

the Library would be sufficiently interested to confer with the object

of offering a suggestion as to the final disposition of these paintings.

It is my judgment they should be in the Capitol, as they are all, I

believe, originals, and the only ones existing.... Personally, I would

like to see these paintings in the Capitol.”

Mr. Fairman has left the following memorandum, dated October 22, 1919,

in the Capitol files referring to the information from Mr. Schwartz:

“Called on Edward P. Schwartz at 734 Fifteenth Street, N. W., in

relation to attached letter. Mr. Schwartz showed me a copy of the Will

of Constantino Brumidi, executed at 921 G Street, N. W., June 27, 1879,

in which he appoints Robert Mason of Washington, D. C., his executor.

The Will is witnessed by Wm. H. Appleton, A. H. Whittaker, Martha Dent,

and Robert Mason. I made a copy of one section of the Will. While the

entire Will is in favor of Laurence S. Brumidi, this paragraph seems to

be the only one in which this office is interested:

“‘All engravings, works of art, paintings, and apparatus pertaining

thereto ... all designs, sketches and tracings for the frieze of the

Capitol of the U. S.’

“Mr. Schwartz also showed me his authority as Committeeman for Laurence

S. Brumidi (insane) and stated that he was also the executor of the Will

of Lola V. Kirkwood, former wife of Constantino Brumidi, that Mrs.

Kirkwood married a second time one Kirkwood an Army officer, that he had

searched for the boxes referred to in his letter and finally found them

in storage at the National Savings and Trust Co., corner of N. Y. Ave. &

15th St., where they had been for over thirty years, and on which he had

paid storage for that period amounting to about $386. He further stated

that Mrs. Kirkwood and Laurence S. Brumidi had forgotten where the two

boxes were stored. He will fix a date for opening the boxes and phone me

so that I can be present and see the contents of the boxes.”

On January 16, 1925, the Capitol authorities were again informed

concerning the pending auction of these Brumidi originals, this time by

a newspaper correspondent living in Washington. His name was Ashmun

Brown and this is what he wrote:

“It may interest you to know that a considerable collection of the

paintings of Brumidi, the fresco artist, is to be sold at auction at

Sloane’s Gallery, on January 28th and 29th, by order of the Probate

Court incident to the settlement of the estates of his widow and son.

The pictures are to be open to inspection at Sloane’s on January

25th-28th. While I have never seen this collection, I understand that it

contains several of Brumidi’s original studies for frescoes which now

adorn the walls of the Capitol. I am told that at one time a valuation

of about $20,000 was placed on this collection. However, when it was

offered for sale at auction several months ago, the highest bid obtained

was only $800. So at the insistence of the heirs another offering has

been ordered. It occurred to me that you might be interested in the

matter.”

[Illustration]

Constantino Brumidi, Michelangelo of the United States Capitol · 第 78 / 138 题