Brumidi Frescoes

in the United States Capitol

[Illustration: BRUMIDI’S FRESCOED CANOPY IN THE EYE OF THE DOME

The Dome Canopy as here pictured was photographed from the exact center

of the Rotunda, 180 feet below. Unavoidably, the balcony around the Eye

of the Dome hides the outer portion of all six allegorical groups. In

order to make individual “close-ups” of these groups our photographer

went to the top balcony of the Dome at night, carrying his own lighting

equipment. His six kodachromes, each made at a distance of 65 feet, the

diameter of the Dome at this point, follow:

(S. D. Wyeth’s six-page booklet, printed in 1866, gives the “Description

of Brumidi’s Allegorical Painting within the Canopy of the Rotunda.”

Since Brumidi finished this canopy in 1865 we may reasonably suppose

that Wyeth’s interpretations came directly from the artist. For this

reason Wyeth’s own legends are quoted on the following six pages.)]

[Illustration: AGRICULTURE

“CERES, the Goddess of Harvests and the Fields, with the Horn of Plenty,

is in the center. _Young America_, with Liberty Cap, of red, the _bonnet

rouge_ of France, having under his control a pair of vigorous horses

hitched to an American Reaper, in conscious pride is exhibiting his

skill. The background is a luxuriant mass of prolific vegetation.

_Flora_ is gathering flowers, and, hovering near, is a cherub. Beyond is

_Pomona_ with a basket of fruit.”

Constantino Brumidi, Michelangelo of the United States Capitol · 第 65 / 138 题